Torrijos, Spain
Torrijos is a municipality in the province of Toledo, Castilla–La Mancha, Spain.[2] As of 1 January 2022, it had a registered population of 13,678.[2] The municipality spans across a total area of 17.34 km2.[2]
Torrijos | |
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Torrijos Location in Spain Torrijos Torrijos (Spain) | |
Coordinates: 39°59′0″N 4°16′53″W | |
Country | Spain |
Autonomous community | Castilla–La Mancha |
Province | Toledo |
Area | |
• Total | 17.34 km2 (6.70 sq mi) |
Elevation | 529 m (1,736 ft) |
Population (2018)[1] | |
• Total | 13,278 |
• Density | 770/km2 (2,000/sq mi) |
Demonym(s) | Torrijeño, ña |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 45500 |
History
A Christian army on its way to Toledo took control over the place on behalf of Alfonso VI in 1085, thereby becoming a realengo ('royal demesne').[3][4]
Torrijos was gifted to the archbishop of Toledo in 1214, in reward for the latter's help in the Battle of Navas de Tolosa,[5] ensuingly becoming a dominion of the Mitre of Toledo.[6] Torrijos enjoyed a sizeable Jewish community, which sided with the losing side in the Castilian Civil War and which also suffered, although to a lesser extent than other locations, the 1391 pogroms.[7] In the context of the 1449 urban revolts in Toledo, a Toledan army under Pedro Girón sacked Torrijos in 1450.[8] Torrijos was bought away from the Archdiocese of Toledo in 1482, and it was incorporated to the Estate of Maqueda, also becoming a town.[9]
See also
References
- Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute.
- "Datos del Registro de Entidades Locales". Ministerio de Asuntos Económicos y Transformación Digital. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
- Gómez Vozmediano, Miguel Fernando (2018). "Los orígenes del señorío de Torrijos y la creación del Estado de las Nueve Villas" (PDF). Boletín de la Real Academia de Bellas Artes y Ciencias Históricas de Toledo. Real Academia de Bellas Artes y Ciencias Históricas de Toledo (Ext. 3). ISSN 0210-6310.
- Santos Vaquero, Ángel (2020). "Convulsa historia de las aljamas de Toledo, Maqueda y Torrijos". Historia Digital. 20 (36): 108. ISSN 1695-6214.
- Gómez Vozmediano 2018, p. 33.
- López Gómez, Óscar (2014). "El impacto de las revueltas urbanas en el siglo XV. A propósito de la rebelión de 1449 en Toledo" [The Impact of Urban Riots in the 15th Century. The 1449 Revolt in Toledo]. Edad Media. Revista de Historia. Valladolid: Universidad de Valladolid. 15: 190. ISSN 2530-6448.
- Santos Vaquero 2020, p. 111.
- López Gómez 2014, p. 190.
- Santos Vaquero 2020, p. 109.