Gymnastics at the Summer Olympics

Gymnastics events have been contested at every Summer Olympic Games since the birth of the modern Olympic movement at the 1896 Summer Olympics in Athens. For 32 years, only men were allowed to compete. Beginning at the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam, women were allowed to compete in artistic gymnastics events as well. Rhythmic gymnastics events were introduced at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, and trampoline events were added at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney.

Gymnastics at the Summer Olympics
Governing bodyFIG
Events18 (men: 9; women: 9)
Games

Summary

Games Year Events Best Nation
118968 Germany
219001 France
3190411 United States
419082 Italy
519124 Italy
6
719204 Italy
819249 Switzerland
919288 Switzerland
10193211 United States
1119369 + 4 Germany
12
13
1419489 + 4 Finland
15195215 Soviet Union
16195615 Soviet Union
Games Year Events Best Nation
17196014 Soviet Union
18196414 Japan
19196814 Japan
20197214 Soviet Union
21197614 Soviet Union
22198014 Soviet Union
23198415 United States
24198815 Soviet Union
25199215 Unified Team
26199616 Ukraine
27200018 Russia
28200418 Romania
29200818 China
30201218 China
31201618 United States
32202018 China

Artistic gymnastics

Men's events

Current program
Event960004081220242832364852566064687276808488929600040812162024Years
All-around, Team - - X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 28
All-around, Individual () - X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 29
Floor exercise () - - - - - - - - X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 22
Horizontal bar () X - X - - - X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 26
Parallel bars () X - X - - - X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 26
Pommel horse () X - X - - - X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 26
Rings () X - X - - - X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 26
Vault () X - X - - - X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 26
Past events
Event960004081220242832364852566064687276808488929600040812162024Years
Rope climbing X - X - - - X - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4
Club swinging - - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
Horizontal bar, Team X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
Parallel bars, Team X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
Free system, Team - - - - X X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2
Swedish system, Team - - - - X X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2
Combined - - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
Triathlon - - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
Indian clubs - - - - - - - - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
Sidehorse vault - - - - - - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
Tumbling - - - - - - - - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
Events81112449711888888888888888888888

Women's events

Current program
Event960004081220242832364852566064687276808488929600040812162024Years
All-around, Team - - - - - - - X - X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 22
All-around, Individual () - - - - - - - - - - - X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 19
Balance beam () - - - - - - - - - - - X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 19
Floor exercise () - - - - - - - - - - - X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 19
Uneven bars () - - - - - - - - - - - X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 19
Vault () - - - - - - - - - - - X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 18
Past events
Event960004081220242832364852566064687276808488929600040812162024Year
Team, portable apparatus - - - - - - - - - - - X X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2
Events000000010117766666666666666666

Medal table

(1896–2020)[1]

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Soviet Union (URS)726743182
2 United States (USA)374337117
3 Japan (JPN)333436103
4 China (CHN)29211969
5 Romania (ROU)25202671
6 Switzerland (SUI)16191449
7 Hungary (HUN)15111440
8 Italy (ITA)146929
9 Germany (GER)13121338
10 Czechoslovakia (TCH)12131035
11 Russia (RUS)10151944
12 Unified Team (EUN)95418
13 Finland (FIN)851225
14 East Germany (GDR)6131736
15 Ukraine (UKR)53412
16 Greece (GRE)53311
17 Yugoslavia (YUG)52411
18 Sweden (SWE)5218
19 France (FRA)310922
20 Great Britain (GBR)331016
21 Netherlands (NED)3003
 North Korea (PRK)3003
23 South Korea (KOR)24511
24 Brazil (BRA)2316
25 Bulgaria (BUL)22610
26 ROC2248
27 Spain (ESP)2215
28 Denmark (DEN)1214
 Norway (NOR)1214
30 Poland (POL)1124
31 Belgium (BEL)1113
 United Team of Germany (EUA)1113
33 Austria (AUT)1102
 Latvia (LAT)1102
35 Canada (CAN)1001
 Israel (ISR)1001
 Mixed team (ZZX)1001
38 Croatia (CRO)0202
39 Chinese Taipei (TPE)0101
40 Belarus (BLR)0044
41 Armenia (ARM)0011
 Turkey (TUR)0011
 Uzbekistan (UZB)0011
 West Germany (FRG)0011
Totals (44 entries)3513323351018

Nations

Nations competing in artistic gymnastics, and the number of gymnasts (male and female) each nation brought to each Olympics, are shown below.

Nation9600040812202428323648525660646872768084889296000408121620Years
 Albania (ALB)11
 Algeria (ALG)1123
 Argentina (ARG)7211321122111
 Armenia (ARM)11314
 Australia (AUS)94122333437887761317
 Austria (AUT)816161122118
 Azerbaijan (AZE)1223
 Bangladesh (BAN)11
 Barbados (BAR)11
 Belarus (BLR)1412372216
 Belgium (BEL)22488351221111226417
 Bohemia (BOH)1213
 Bolivia (BOL)11
 Brazil (BRA)2222277810710
 Bulgaria (BUL)1716612811121212121286222118
 Canada (CAN)22341099121296812866517
 Cayman Islands (CAY)11
 Chile (CHI)2223
 China (CHN)1212121412121210101210
 Chinese Taipei (TPE)8411156
 Colombia (COL)12224
 Costa Rica (CRC)11
 Croatia (CRO)122225
 Cuba (CUB)7312612636233113
 Cyprus (CYP)112
 Czech Republic (CZE)22122127
 Czechoslovakia (TCH)1688161616121212121212126515
 Denmark (DEN)1244945873119
 Dominican Republic (DOM)11
 East Germany (GDR)12121212125
 Ecuador (ECU)31
 Egypt (EGY)288611231310
 Finland (FIN)3124883881661286111116
 France (FRA)11086062982081616512691296899141212121010727
 Georgia (GEO)11114
 Germany (GER)111471118166121212968121010817
 Great Britain (GBR)1565232782081614312449126124847681010827
 Greece (GRE)52184423319
 Guatemala (GUA)11114
 Hong Kong (HKG)212
 Hungary (HUN)22617204161616812121212121212121032232125
 Iceland (ISL)11114
 India (IND)236115
 Iran (IRI)21
 Ireland (IRL)11224
 Israel (ISR)31411113139
 Italy (ITA)132182782071616166126912949898812106626
 Jamaica (JAM)112
 Japan (JPN)3851212121212121212913881210101119
 Kazakhstan (KAZ)321215
 Latvia (LAT)11214
 Lebanon (LIB)21
 Liechtenstein (LIE)11
 Lithuania (LTU)1112116
 Luxembourg (LUX)1988886282110
 Malaysia (MAS)11124
 Mexico (MEX)3511273111212122216
 Monaco (MON)212
 Mongolia (MGL)3423
 Morocco (MAR)61
 Namibia (NAM)11
 Netherlands (NED)2320886126122210613
 New Zealand (NZL)322215
 Nigeria (NGR)11
 North Korea (PRK)6129138228
 Norway (NOR)30462611126711111214
 Panama (PAN)11
 Peru (PER)112
 Philippines (PHI)42214
 Poland (POL)8166121212126912221115
 Portugal (POR)941212121110
 Puerto Rico (PUR)1211126
 Romania (ROM)81666121212128121213121212103318
 Russia (RUS)414121212101012A7
 Saar (SAA)61
 San Marino (SMR)112
 Singapore (SIN)112
 Slovakia (SVK)11112117
 Slovenia (SLO)122115
 South Africa (RSA)3211126
 South Korea (KOR)291898877766713
 Soviet Union (URS)1612121212121212121210
 Spain (ESP)11246699881212863915
 Sri Lanka (SRI)11
 Sweden (SWE)13824248158129611211111219
 Switzerland (SUI)121888886661261226413326523
 Tunisia (TUN)112
 Trinidad and Tobago (TTO)11
 Turkey (TUR)11254
 Ukraine (UKR)14121286657
 United States (USA)111488191616161212121212121212121412121210101124
 Uzbekistan (UZB)21121227
 Venezuela (VEN)12114
 Vietnam (VIE)13224
 West Germany (FRG)121261285
 Yemen (YEM)11
 Yugoslavia (YUG)8816161696712110
No. of nations9831412119116161930213333302823201928283643424154606097
No. of gymnasts711351193272492507214839175211319128254215218237178130136179185215195195196196196196
Year9600040812202428323648525660646872768084889296000408121620

Rhythmic gymnastics

Events

Event8488929600040812162024Years
Women's individual all-round X X X X X X X X X X X 11
Women's group - - - X X X X X X X X 8

Medal table

(1984–2020)[2]

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Russia (RUS)104216
2 Bulgaria (BUL)1225
3 Spain (ESP)1203
4 Ukraine (UKR)1045
5 Soviet Union (URS)1012
 Unified Team (EUN)1012
7 Canada (CAN)1001
 Israel (ISR)1001
9 Belarus (BLR)0437
10 ROC0202
11 Italy (ITA)0123
12 China (CHN)0101
 Romania (ROM)0101
14 Greece (GRE)0011
 West Germany (FRG)0011
Totals (15 entries)17171751

Nations

Nations competing in rhythmic gymnastics and the number of gymnasts each nation brought to each Olympics, are shown below.

Nation9600040812202428323648525660646872768084889296000408121620Years
 Australia (AUS)                   21111167
 Austria (AUT)                   121115
 Azerbaijan (AZE)                   181165
 Belarus (BLR)                   88777777
 Belgium (BEL)                   11114
 Brazil (BRA)                   11666657
 Bulgaria (BUL)                   2287887679
 Canada (CAN)                   22211167
 Cape Verde (CPV)                   11114
 China (CHN)                   222717716510
 Cyprus (CYP)                   212
 Czech Republic (CZE)                   212
 Czechoslovakia (TCH)                   222
 Denmark (DEN)                   11
 Egypt (EGY)                   1163
 Estonia (EST)                   11
 Finland (FIN)                   11114
 France (FRA)                   11277117
 Georgia (GEO)                   11114
 Germany (GER)                   1881766
 Great Britain (GBR)                   212115
 Greece (GRE)                   222787668
 Hungary (HUN)                   222115
 Independent Olympic Athletes (IOA)                   21
 Israel (ISR)                   121177678
 Italy (ITA)                   222877676710
 Japan (JPN)                   222271656710
 Kazakhstan (KAZ)                   111115
 Lithuania (LTU)                   11
 Mexico (MEX)                   11
 New Zealand (NZL)                   112
 North Korea (PRK)                   21
 Norway (NOR)                   11
 Poland (POL)                   22216117
 Portugal (POR)                   213
 Romania (ROU)                   22214
 Russia (RUS)                   8888877A6
 Slovenia (SLO)                   11
 South Africa (RSA)                   112
 South Korea (KOR)                   221115
 Soviet Union (URS)                   21
 Spain (ESP)                   2228877769
 Sweden (SWE)                   11
 Switzerland (SUI)                   21
 Ukraine (UKR)                   22888677
 Unified Team (EUN)                   21
 United States (USA)                   222711678
 Uzbekistan (UZB)                   1663
 West Germany (FRG)                   222
 Yugoslavia (YUG)                   222
No. of nations2023232220212124242050
No. of gymnasts33394290848495959696
Year9600040812202428323648525660646872768084889296000408121620

Trampoline

Events

Event00040812162024Years
Women's individual X X X X X X X 7
Men's individual X X X X X X X 7

Medal table

(2000–2020)[3]

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 China (CHN)44614
2 Canada (CAN)2327
3 Russia (RUS)2204
4 Belarus (BLR)2002
5 Ukraine (UKR)1102
6 Germany (GER)1012
7 Great Britain (GBR)0112
8 Australia (AUS)0101
9 New Zealand (NZL)0011
 Uzbekistan (UZB)0011
Totals (10 entries)12121236

Nations

Nations competing in trampoline gymnastics and the number of gymnasts each nation brought to each Olympics, are shown below.

Nation9600040812202428323648525660646872768084889296000408121620Years
 Algeria (ALG)                       11
 Australia (AUS)                       2111126
 Belarus (BLR)                       2322326
 Brazil (BRA)                       11
 Canada (CAN)                       2333226
 China (CHN)                       244445
 Colombia (COL)                       11
 Czech Republic (CZE)                       1113
 Denmark (DEN)                       1113
 Egypt (EGY)                       21
 France (FRA)                       1111226
 Georgia (GEO)                       111115
 Germany (GER)                       222215
 Great Britain (GBR)                       2211326
 Greece (GRE)                       11
 Italy (ITA)                       1113
 Japan (JPN)                       2133346
 Kazakhstan (KAZ)                       11
 Mexico (MEX)                       11
 Netherlands (NED)                       1213
 New Zealand (NZL)                       122
 Portugal (POR)                       122218
 Russia (RUS)                       244334A5
 Slovakia (SVK)                       11
 Switzerland (SUI)                       112
 Ukraine (UKR)                       2222116
 United States (USA)                       1122226
 Uzbekistan (UZB)                       111115
No. of nations16201718171528
No. of gymnasts243232323232
Year9600040812202428323648525660646872768084889296000408121620

Overall medal table

  • Last updated after the 2020 Summer Olympic Games
RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Soviet Union736744184
2 United States374337117
3 Japan333436103
4 China33262584
5 Romania25212672
6 Russia22212164
7 Switzerland16191449
8 Hungary15111440
9 Germany14121440
10 Italy1471132
11 Czechoslovakia12131035
12 Unified Team105520
13 Finland851225
14 Ukraine74819
15 East Germany6131736
16 Greece53412
17 Yugoslavia52411
18 Sweden5218
19 Canada4329
20 France310922
21 Great Britain341118
22 Bulgaria34815
23 Spain3418
24 Netherlands3003
 North Korea3003
26 Belarus24713
27 South Korea24511
28 ROC24410
29 Brazil2316
30 Israel2002
31 Denmark1214
 Norway1214
33 Poland1124
34 Belgium1113
 United Team of Germany1113
36 Austria1102
 Latvia1102
38 Mixed team1001
39 Croatia0202
40 Australia0101
 Chinese Taipei0101
42 Uzbekistan0022
 West Germany0022
44 Armenia0011
 New Zealand0011
 Turkey0011
Totals (46 entries)3803613641105

See also

Notes

A.^ ^ ^ As  ROC.

References

  1. "Olympic Analytics - Medals by Countries". olympanalyt.com. Retrieved 2022-01-31.
  2. "Olympic Analytics - Medals by Countries". olympanalyt.com. Retrieved 2022-01-31.
  3. "Olympic Analytics - Medals by Countries". olympanalyt.com. Retrieved 2022-01-31.
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