Tyoplaya Gora

Tyoplaya Gora (Russian: Тёплая Гора́) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Gornozavodsky District of Perm Krai, Russia, located on the western slopes of the Ural Mountains, on the Koyva River, 14 kilometers (8.7 mi) from the border with Sverdlovsk Oblast. Population: 3,306 (2010 Census);[1] 3,860 (2002 Census);[5] 4,558 (1989 Census).[6]

Tyoplaya Gora
Тёплая Гора
Urban-type settlement
Location of Tyoplaya Gora
Tyoplaya Gora is located in Russia
Tyoplaya Gora
Tyoplaya Gora
Location of Tyoplaya Gora
Tyoplaya Gora is located in Perm Krai
Tyoplaya Gora
Tyoplaya Gora
Tyoplaya Gora (Perm Krai)
Coordinates: 58°31′N 59°04′E
CountryRussia
Federal subjectPerm Krai
Administrative districtGornozavodsky District
Founded1880Edit this on Wikidata
Urban-type settlement status since1928
Population
 (2010 Census)[1]
 • Total3,306
 • Estimate 
(2018)[2]
2,826 (−14.5%)
Time zoneUTC+5 (MSK+2 Edit this on Wikidata[3])
Postal code(s)[4]
618870Edit this on Wikidata
OKTMO ID57614406051

History

In 1884, Count Shuvalov built the Teplogorský Ironworks.[7] The first factory settlement appeared somewhat earlier.[8] The settlement got its name from the Teplyaya mountain. The first settlers so-called the new "warm" place.[9]

Tyoplaya Gora station in the early 20th century

In 1912 the first and the only Russian blast furnace with an elliptical profile of that time was built here. At the mines of Krestovozdvizhensky fields, near to settlement, in 1829 the first diamond in Russia has been found, gold and platinum were extracted industrial way.

Before the construction, Gornozavodskoy Uralian line in 1879 all finished goods of plants Biser, Teplyaya Gora and Kusye-Alexandrovsk were fused by barges to Koyva and Chusovaya to the Kama.

Settlement status - from August 27, 1928.[8]

In 1956 plant was transformed to casting-mechanical.

Since December 1987, the crushed stone plant began to work.

Transportation

A paved road connects Tyoplaya Gora with Gornozavodsk and Kachkanar.

References
  1. Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  2. "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
  3. "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  4. Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
  5. Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
  6. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
  7. Ros. Akad. Nauk, Ural. Otd-nie, In-t Istorii i Archeologii (2001). Metallurgičeskie zavody Urala : XVII - XX vv. : ėnciklopedija. Ekaterinburg: Akademkniga. ISBN 5-93472-057-0. OCLC 645505489.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  8. "УРАЛ. Иллюстрированная краеведческая энциколопедия | Т ТЕГ–ТОРГ | Книги энциклопедии фотоальбомы об Урале купить | Издательство Квист | Николай Рундквист". quist.pro. Retrieved December 28, 2021.
  9. Шумилов, Евгений Николаевич; Николаев, Юрий Константинович (2005). Твоя малая родина (in Russian).

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