USS Osprey (AM-29)

USS Osprey (AM-29) was an Lapwing-class minesweeper commissioned by the United States Navy for service in World War I. She was responsible for removing mines from harbors, and, in her role as rescue and salvage ship, she was responsible for coming to the aid of stricken vessels.

For other ships with the same name, see USS Osprey and USS Crusader.
As USC&GS Pioneer
History
United States
NameUSS Osprey
BuilderGas Engine & Power Co. and Charles L. Seabury, Morris Heights, New York
Laid down14 November 1917
Launched14 November 1918
Commissioned7 January 1919, as Minesweeper No.29
Decommissioned12 December 1920
ReclassifiedAM-29, 17 July 1920
FateTransferred to US Coast and Geodetic Survey, 1922
US Coast and Geodetic Survey flagUnited States
NameUSC&GS Pioneer
Acquired7 April 1922
FateReturned to the U.S. Navy, 1941
United States
NameUSS Crusader
Recommissioned17 September 1941, as ARS-2
Decommissioned13 February 1947
FateSold for scrapping, 1952
General characteristics
Class and typeLapwing-class minesweeper
Displacement950 long tons (965 t)
Length187 ft 10 in (57.25 m)
Beam35 ft 6 in (10.82 m)
Draft9 ft 9 in (2.97 m)
Speed14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph)
Complement72
Armament

Osprey was laid down 14 November 1917 by Gas Engine & Power Co. and Charles L. Seabury, Morris Heights, New York; launched 14 November 1918; sponsored by Mrs. J. J. Amory, and commissioned 7 January 1919.

European operations

After fitting out at New York City, Osprey departed Boston, Massachusetts with five other ships on 6 April 1919 for Inverness, Scotland, arriving the 20th to join the North Sea Minesweeping Force. Basing operations at Kirkwall, Orkney Islands, she aided in taking up the North Sea Mine Barrage during the summer, departing Kirkwall on 1 October for Devonport. Osprey departed Brest for Lisbon the 15th, with sub-chaser #110 in tow. She departed Lisbon the 24th for home, arriving Staten Island, New York, 17 November. On 4 December, she proceeded to Portsmouth, New Hampshire, where she remained in ordinary until decommissioning 12 December 1920.

United States Coast and Geodetic Survey service
Main article: USC&GS Pioneer (1922)

Osprey then steamed to Boston and was transferred to the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey on 7 April 1922, at which time she was renamed USS Pioneer.

Return to the US Navy

Operating with the U.S. Commerce Department as Pioneer, the ship was returned to the U.S. Navy and commissioned on 17 September 1941 as USS Crusader (ARS-2). The salvage ship operated in the 15th Naval District, headquartered at Balboa, Panama Canal Zone, throughout World War II.

Decommissioning

After decommissioning, she was transferred to the Maritime Commission on 13 February 1947.

References

This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.

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