West-Graftdijk
West-Graftdijk is a village in the Dutch province of North Holland. It is a part of the municipality of Alkmaar, and lies about 10 km south of the city of Alkmaar. The village has a small historical church, and to the north there is the bird area Eilandspolder.
West-Graftdijk | |
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Village | |
West-Graftdijk Location in the Netherlands West-Graftdijk Location in the province of North Holland in the Netherlands | |
Coordinates: 52°33′N 4°48′E | |
Country | Netherlands |
Province | North Holland |
Municipality | Alkmaar |
Area | |
• Total | 3.01 km2 (1.16 sq mi) |
Elevation | −1.7 m (−5.6 ft) |
Population (2021)[1] | |
• Total | 745 |
• Density | 250/km2 (640/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 1486[1] |
Dialing code | 072 |
History
The village was first mentioned in 1578 as "Graefdyeck ofte Vuylen Graft", and means "dike on (de Vuylen) Graft River". West- has been added to distinguish from Oost-Graftdijk.[3] West-Graftdijk developed on the former island Schermereiland in the second half of the 16th century after a dike was built around the lake.[4]
The Dutch Reformed church is an aisleless church with wooden tower which was built on a terp (artificial living hill) in 1651. The church was extensively modified in 1792.[4] West-Graftdijk was home to 465 people in 1840.[5]
Gallery
- Farm in West-Graftdijk
- Dutch Reformed church
- House in West-Graftdijk
- Houses in West-Graftdijk
References
- "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
- "Postcodetool for 1486MC". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
- "West-Graftdijk - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 28 April 2022.
- Ronald Stenvert & Saskia van Ginkel-Meester (2006). "West-Graftdijk" (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
- "West-Graftdijk". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 28 April 2022.