Who Stole the American Dream?

Who Stole the American Dream? is a non-fiction book by the American author and journalist Hedrick Smith published in 2012 by Random House.

Who Stole the American Dream?
First edition
AuthorHedrick Smith
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
PublisherRandom House
Publication date
2012
Media typePrint (Hardback & Paperback)
Pages557 pp
ISBN9781400069668
OCLC769990419
973.91
LC ClassE839.5 .S59 2012

It describes the consolidation of wealth in the United States, and the dismantling of the middle class. As a result, the American Dream—a national ethos, or a set of ideals in which freedom includes the opportunity for prosperity and success, and an upward social mobility achieved through hard work—is becoming increasingly unattainable.

Although Smith's distinguished journalistic career includes covering the Vietnam War, the Pentagon Papers, and the civil rights movement, serving as the Moscow Bureau Chief for the New York Times, writing a #1 bestseller, and working on 26 prime-time specials for PBS, he views this book as "'absolutely' his most significant achievement."[1]

Summary and reception

A positive review in USA Today summarized the book as follows:

Smith shows how corporate chieftains in cahoots with their stockholders rather than their employees sold out those employees — sold them out with the blessing of U.S. senators, U.S. representatives, U.S. presidents, presidential appointees at executive branch agencies and a bare majority of U.S. Supreme Court Justices validating the decisions of mostly Republican-appointed lower court judges.[2]

Smith suggests that The Powell Memorandum, a widely circulated memo written by Lewis F. Powell, Jr. was instrumental in setting this new political direction for US business leaders.[3] The result was the development of "wedge economics" in the 1980s, in which CEOs no longer balanced the needs of all stakeholders—workers, customers, and investors—but rather maximized profits of investors and executives only.[4]

The book's ten-point plan for reform was described as "familiar territory" by MinnPost:

"revitalize an aging transportation system; invest more in research; embrace industrial policy to spur a manufacturing renaissance; overhaul the tax system; pressure China to trade more fairly; cut defense spending; strengthen safety nets in the housing market and for Social Security and Medicare; rebuild the political center; mobilize the middle class."[1]

Kirkus Reviews called the book a "remarkably comprehensive and coherent analysis of and prescriptions for America's contemporary economic malaise."[5] Washington, D.C.'s Politics and Prose bookstore suggests that "This book is essential reading for all of us who want to understand America today, or why average Americans are struggling to keep afloat."[6] The book also received positive reviews from The Seattle Times, Reuters, and the Huffington Post.[6]

In contrast, Publishers Weekly called the book "depressing", saying that it "doesn't deal adequately with structural and institutional barriers to reform."[7] The Washington Post called the book "rambling, a bit disorganized and crowded with an almost overwhelming number of topics," declaring that "Smith's saga of economic and political polarization is so downbeat and devastating that there seems little hope for his modest blueprint for change."[8] The Columbus Dispatch said "His analysis of the problem is more compelling — if biased — than his solution."[9]

The book was the topic of discussion in several different programs and presentations aired on the C-SPAN networks.[10][11][12][13][14]

A reviewer in the Tampa Bay Times declared that Smith's "hopefulness that the indomitable American spirit can turn things around through grass roots efforts akin to the recent Arab Spring should make lobbyists and power brokers in Washington nervous, and that's not a bad thing."[15]

See also

References
  1. Beal, Dave (2014-03-25). "'Who Stole the American Dream?': Hedrick Smith to discuss middle-class troubles". Minneapolis Post. Retrieved 2014-05-30.
  2. Weinberg, Steve (2012-10-14). "Book review: Who stole the American Dream?". USA Today. Retrieved 2014-05-30.
  3. Michael Lipkin (Director) (October 1, 2012). ""Who Stole the American Dream?"". WTTW. Retrieved 2014-05-30. {{cite episode}}: Missing or empty |series= (help)
  4. Mucha, Thomas (2012-10-04). "Who Stole the American Dream? A new "detective story" by Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Hedrick Smith digs into the collapse of the American middle class". Boise Weekly. Retrieved 2014-05-30.
  5. "WHO STOLE THE AMERICAN DREAM? by Hedrick Smith". Kirkus Reviews. 2012-08-01. Retrieved 2014-05-30.
  6. "Who Stole the American Dream?". Politics & Prose Bookstore. Retrieved 2014-05-31.
  7. "Nonfiction Book Review: Who Stole the American Dream? by Hedrick Smith". Publishers Weekly. 2012. Retrieved 2014-05-30.
  8. Lynch, Frederick R. (2012-10-27). ""Who Stole the American Dream?" by Hedrick Smith". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2014-05-30.
  9. "Book Review - Who Stole the American Dream: Problems laid out; solution less clear". The Columbus Dispatch. 2012-09-23. Retrieved 2014-05-30.
  10. "Washington Journal segment: Book Discussion on Who Stole the American Dream?". C-SPAN. 4 May 2012. Retrieved 12 April 2015. Hedrick Smith was interviewed by phone about his forthcoming Who Stole the American Dream? Can We Get it Back?
  11. "Book Discussion on Who Stole the American Dream?". C-SPAN. 17 October 2012. Retrieved 12 April 2015. Pulitzer Prize winner Hedrick Smith discussed his book, Who Stole the American Dream?, in which he argues that over the past four decades the American Dream had been dismantled and the U.S. had become two Americas. He responded to questions from the audience.
  12. "Book Discussion on Who Stole the American Dream". C-SPAN. 13 November 2012. Retrieved 12 April 2015. Author Hedrick Smith talked about his book, Who Stole the American Dream. This interview was held at the 35th Annual National Press Club Book Fair and Authors' Night, a fundraiser for the Eric Friedheim National Journalism Library held Tuesday, November 13, 2012, from 5:30 to 8:30 p.m.
  13. "Washington Journal segment: Hedrick Smith on the Declining Middle Class". C-SPAN. 3 May 2013. Retrieved 12 April 2015. The Pulitzer Prize-winning reporter Hedrick Smith, author of "Who Stole the American Dream?", detailed the decline of the middle class over the past 50 years as well as the political and economic decisions which led to it. He responded to telephone calls and electronic communications.
  14. "Washington Journal segment: 2013 in Review with Hedrick Smith". C-SPAN. 31 December 2013. Retrieved 12 April 2015. Hedrick Smith listed his picks for the top news stories of 2013. He cited income inequality as his top underreported story, which is the subject of his book, Who Stole the American Dream?, which he discussed at length. Some of his other picks included gay marriage, the government shutdown, and the right wing of the Republican Party.
  15. Lykins, Lorrie (2013-02-16). "Review: Hedrick Smith's 'Who Stole the American Dream?'". Tampa Bay Times. Retrieved 2014-05-30.
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