William S. Gregory

William Samuel Gregory (August 4, 1825 – August 11, 1887) was the first mayor of Kansas City, Missouri, beginning his term on April 18, 1853.[1] He was also the owner of grocery businesses in Missouri and Illinois.

William S. Gregory
1st Mayor of Kansas City
In office
April 18, 1853 – February 1854 [1]
Preceded byoffice created
Succeeded byJohnston Lykins
Personal details
Born
William Samuel Gregory

August 4, 1825
Shelby County, Kentucky, United States
DiedAugust 11, 1887(1887-08-11) (aged 62)
Kansas City, Missouri, U.S.
Resting placeElmwood Cemetery
Kansas City, Missouri, U.S.
Political partyWhig
Spouses
Eliza A. Wade
​
​
(m. 1846; died 1851)​
    Mary C. Wade
    ​
    (m. 1852)​
    Children4
    Alma materHanover College
    Occupation
    • Politician
    • businessman

    Early life

    William S. Gregory was born on August 4, 1825, in Shelby County, Kentucky. His mother was related to Bland Ballard, an early settler of Kentucky. He took a full collegiate course at Hanover College in Indiana.[2]

    Career

    Gregory moved from Kentucky, with his wife Elizabeth, to Jackson County, Missouri, in August 1844. He bought a farm in Jackson County in 1844, and moved to Kansas City in 1851.[2] Gregory operated a grocery store on the levee. He and other settlers petitioned to incorporate the Town of Kansas.

    When Kansas City was incorporated on March 18, 1853, it had an area 0.98 square miles (2.5 km2) and a population of 2,500. 63 votes were cast for mayor and Gregory defeated Dr. Benoist Troost by nine votes. Gregory only served 10 months as mayor, when it was discovered that he lived on a farm that was outside the city limits eastern boundary at Locust Street. Therefore, he was not eligible to be mayor. Dr. Johnston Lykins finished out his term, beginning in February 1854.[1]

    At the outbreak of the Civil War, Gregory commanded a company under Colonel John Reid in Kansas and Western Missouri. He then moved to St. Louis with his family and joined with E. R. Threlkald and L. C. Alexander to form the W. S. Gregory grocery business. After a year, Gregory moved to Chicago and partnered with J. R. Staley and S. C. Bennett. After Staley retired in 1865, the business continued as Bennett & Gregory. In 1857, Gregory moved back to Kansas City and opened a store at 420 Delaware Street. In 1872, Gregory bought out his partner and consolidated with L. H. Warriner and A. C. Dyas at 51 West Third Street as Gregory, Warriner & Dyas. In 1877, the business was re-organized as Gregory & Co.[2]

    In 1878, Gregory was a member of the common council of Kansas City. He was a director of the Bank of Kansas City since its organization.[2]

    Personal life

    Gregory married Eliza A. Wade in January 1846. She died in April 1851. In May 1852, Gregory married the sister of his former wife, Mary C. Wade. He had four children: Mrs. R. H. Cannon, Samuel W., Robert L. and Mrs. F. Holmes.[2]

    Gregory died on August 11, 1867, at his home on 729 Troost Avenue in Kansas City.[2] Gregory is buried in Elmwood Cemetery. In the 1930s, 71st Street was renamed Gregory Boulevard in his honor.

    References
    1. Green, George Fuller (1968). A Condensed History of the Kansas City Area: Its Mayors and Some V.I.P.s. Kansas City: The Lowell Press.
    2. "Death of W. S. Gregory". The Kansas City Star. August 12, 1887. p. 2. Retrieved November 4, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.open access
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