William Templeton (screenwriter)

William Pettigrew Templeton (7 June 1913 – 23 October 1973) was a Scottish playwright and screenwriter who contributed a string of episodic dramas for American prime time television during the Golden Age of Television[1] in the 1950s and 1960s.

William Templeton
Born(1913-06-07)7 June 1913
Glasgow, Scotland
Died23 October 1973(1973-10-23) (aged 60)
Glasgow, Scotland
OccupationPlaywright, screenwriter
SpouseElizabeth Esterhazy (1953–61)
ChildrenChristopher Templeton

Early life

At 20 Templeton wrote the one-act play The King's Spaniel, which ran at the Royal Lyceum Theatre, Edinburgh. In 1937, his first three-act play Circus Murder, was picked up and produced by Jevan Brandon Thomas at the Theatre Royal, Glasgow, then exported to London by the producer Esme Church for a run at the West End's Noël Coward Theatre (1938) under the title The Painted Smile. Theatre critic W.A. Darlington of The Daily Telegraph called it a "cleverly created illusion." [2] After being decommissioned from the RAF after World War II, Templeton wrote several West End plays in succession [3] including:

Sunday Times theatre critic James Agate wrote that Exercise Bowler "has an immense amount to say, is inventive, brilliantly theatrical and magnificently laid out for actors." Templeton wrote the largely anti-war play under the pseudonym 'T. Atkinson,' a generic slang name for a British soldier at the time.[4]

Hollywood career

In the late 1940s, Templeton started to move away from theatre and began writing for film and television. In 1948, he contributed dialogue to Graham Greene's script for The Fallen Idol directed by Carol Reed based on the short story by Greene.[5] The film won the 1949 BAFTA award for best British film. In 1950, Templeton's screenplay adaptation of the book All On A Summer’s Day by HLV Fletcher became the British crime thriller Double Confession directed by Ken Annakin, starring Peter Lorre.[6] In television, Templeton contributed to several prime time series of the period, including: The Alcoa Hour (1954–57);[7] The Untouchables (1960); the original Adventures of Robin Hood [8] (1957) with Richard Greene; and the Westinghouse Desilu Playhouse [9] anthology series broadcast by CBS from 1948 to 1958 and produced by Desi Arnez. In 1954, New York Times television critic Jack Gould wrote that Templeton's adaptation of George Orwell's dystopian novel, Nineteen Eighty-Four, "was a masterly adaptation that depicted with power and poignancy and terrifying beauty the end result of thought control." [10]

Personal life

Templeton married the Hungarian actress Elizabeth Getrude Esterházy on 22 September 1953 in Westport, Connecticut. Samuel Goldwyn Jr. was his best man.[11] They were divorced in 1961. They had one child, Christopher. On 23 October 1973, Templeton died of cirrhosis at the age of 60 in Glasgow.

Filmography

DateSeries & Film CreditsScript and Episode
1948The Fallen Idol (Film)Additional dialogue by William Templeton (directed by Carol Reed)
1948Philco Television Playhouse (TV)Episodic scriptwriter (1948–55)
1950Double Confession (Film)Screenplay
1950Her Favourite Husband (Film)Additional dialogue by William Templeton (Produced by Carlo Ponti)
1950Midnight Episode (Film)Film Script by William Templeton
1950Robert Montgomery Presents (TV)Episodic TV scriptwriter (1950–57)
1950Sunday Night Theatre (TV)BBC Live Teleplay: "The Ivory Tower"
1951The Silent Village (TV) [12]BBC Live Teleplay (with Audrey Hepburn)
1952Alliance for PeaceDocumentary Script by William Templeton (narrated by Edward R. Murrow)
1954Studio One (TV Series)"Donovan's Brain," "Cardinal Mindzenty," "Prelude to Murder," "1984", "The Eddie Chapman Story."
1954Full Circle (Animated Film)Commentary Writer
1955Mr. Finley's Feelings (Animation)Narration Script by William Templeton
1955Matinee Theatre (TV Series)"Madame de Treymes," "Letter of Introduction," "The Tell-Tale Heart," "The Bottle Imp" (1955–58).
1956The Man Called X (TV Series)"For External Use Only."
1956Goodyear Playhouse (TV)"A Murder is Announced" (TV script adaptation from Agatha Christie short story).
1957Hour of Mystery (TV series)"The Bottled Imp."
1957Sword of Freedom (TV Series)"The Ambassador," "Marriage of Convenience," "The Eye of the Artist," "The Marionettes," "The Reluctant Duke," "The School," "The Ship."
1957Overseas Press Club (TV)"The Millionth Frenchman."
1958The Alcoa Hour (TV Series)"Mrs Gilling and the Skyscraper," "Protege," "The Archangel Harrigen."
1959Five Fingers (TV Series)"The Men with Triangle Heads."
1959The School (TV)BBC Live Teleplay.
1959Westinghouse Desilu Playhouse (TV)"Murder in Gratitude," "Perilous."
1959Men Into Space (TV)"Is there another Civilization?" "Moonquake."
1960The Adventures of Robin Hood (TV)"The Pharaoh Stones."
1960The Untouchables (TV)"A Seat on the Fence."
1960Churchill - The Valiant Years (TV)"Triumph in France" (narrated by Richard Burton).
1960The Barbara Stanwyck Show (TV)"No-One."
1961Whiplash (TV Series)"The Legacy."
1961Checkmate (TV Series)"State of Shock."
1961The New Breed (TV Series)"The Torch," "Cross the Little Line," "To None a Deadly Drug."
1962Kraft Television Theatre (TV)"Sound of Murder," "Dead on Nine."
1962Fair Exchange (TV Series)"Pilot," "Unfair Exchange."
1962Alfred Hitchcock Presents (TV Series)"The Matched Pair."
1965The Flying Swan (TV Series)"Trial Run," "The Streets."
1967The Dream World of Harrison MarksDocumentary narrative script
1967The Little One (Radio Drama)BBC Saturday Night Theatre
1971The Eagle's Lament (Documentary)W. P. Templeton as Writer/Director
1972The Distant Drummer (TV Series) [13]W. P. Templeton as Director (narrated by Paul Newman, Robert Mitchum & Rod Steiger)

References

  1. https://ia601405.us.archive.org/27/items/time-magazine-golden-age-of-television/Time%20Magazine%20Golden%20Age%20of%20Television.pdf
  2. "Painted Smile Theatre Crit". 31 October 2021.
  3. "Templeton, William P. [WorldCat Identities]".
  4. Wyver, John (5 May 2014). "Exercise Bowler by T. Atkinson (BBC, 1946)". SCREEN PLAYS. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
  5. "The Fallen Idol (1948)". Archived from the original on 14 May 2016.
  6. "Double Confession | BFI | British Film Institute". 12 July 2012. Archived from the original on 12 July 2012. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
  7. "The Alcoa Hour". IMDb. 16 October 1955.
  8. The Adventures of Robin Hood listings & credits on Internet Movie database
  9. Westinghouse Desilu Playhouse W.Templeton credits on TV Heaven Archived 20 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  10. Gould, Jack (23 September 1953). "Television in Review: Orwell's '1984'". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 October 2021.
  11. "William Templeton & Sam Goldwyn JNR". November 2021.
  12. "The Silent Village (1951)". BFI. Archived from the original on 10 March 2016. Retrieved 1 November 2021.
  13. "[The Distant Drummer, Bridge from Noplace] | C-SPAN.org".
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