Anaerolineaceae

Anaerolineaceae is a family of bacteria from the order of Anaerolineales.[1][4][5][6] Anaerolineaceae bacteria occur in marine sediments.[7] There are a total of twelve genera in this family, most of which only encompass one species.[8] All known members of the family are Gram-negative and non-motile. They also do not form bacterial spores and are either mesophilic or thermophilic obligate anaerobes. It is also known that all species in this family are chemoheterotrophs.[9]

Anaerolineaceae
Scientific classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Chloroflexota
Class: Anaerolineae
Order: Anaerolineales
Family: Anaerolineaceae
Yamada et al. 2006[1][2][3]
Genera[4]

History

The first species discovered in the family Anaerolineaceae was the species Anaerolinea thermophila, with a report on the matter written by Yuji Sekiguchi et. al. in 2003.[10] It was isolated alongside the bacterial species Caldilinea aerophila, a facultative anaerobe. The discovery of these two specimens prompted the addition of a new subphylum in bacterial taxonomy.[10]

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)[2] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).[11]

16S rRNA based LTP_12_2021[12][13][14] 120 marker proteins based GTDB 07-RS207[15][16][17]
"Anaerolineia"
Anaerolineales
Anaerolineaceae

Aggregatilinea

Thermomarinilinea

Anaerolinea[18][19]

Flexilinea

Pelolinea

Bellilinea

Leptolinea[18]

Longilinea[20]

Levilinea[18]

Ornatilinea

"Anaerolineidae"
Thermoflexales
Thermoflexaceae

"Ca. Roseilinea"

Thermoflexus

"Ca. Promineifilum" {"Promineofilales": "Promineofilaceae"}

Aggregatilineales
Aggregatilineaceae

Aggregatilinea

Anaerolineales
EnvOPS12

"Ca. Denitrolinea"

"Desulfolinea"

Anaerolineaceae

Flexilinea

"Brevefilum"

Pelolinea

Ornatilinea

Leptolinea

Levilinea

Longilinea

Anaerolinea

Bellilinea

"Thermanaerothrix"

References

  1. Parker, Charles Thomas; Wigley, Sarah; Garrity, George M; Taylor, Dorothea (2009). "Nomenclature Abstract for Anaerolineaceae Yamada et al. 2006". The NamesforLife Abstracts. doi:10.1601/nm.576.
  2. Parte, A.C. "Anaerolineaceae". LPSN.
  3. Rada, Elena C. (2015). Biological Treatment of Solid Waste: Enhancing Sustainability. CRC Press. ISBN 9781771882804.
  4. "Anaerolineaceae". www.uniprot.org.
  5. Satyanarayana, Tulasi; Littlechild, Jennifer; Kawarabayasi, Yutaka (2013). Thermophilic Microbes in Environmental and Industrial Biotechnology: Biotechnology of Thermophiles. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 9789400758995.
  6. Ismail, Wael A.; Hamme, Jonathan D. Van; Kilbane, John J.; Gu, Ji-Dong (2017). Petroleum Microbial Biotechnology: Challenges and Prospects. Frontiers Media SA. ISBN 9782889452569.
  7. Teske, Andreas; Biddle, Jennifer F.; Edgcomb, Virginia P.; Schippers, Axel (2015). Deep Subsurface Microbiology. Frontiers Media SA. ISBN 9782889195367.
  8. "Anaerolineaceae". www.uniprot.org. Retrieved 2022-04-15.
  9. "Anaerolineaceae". ResearchGate. Retrieved 2022-04-15.
  10. Sekiguchi, Yuji; Yamada, Takeshi; Hanada, Satoshi; Ohashi, Akiyoshi; Harada, Hideki; Kamagata, Yoichi (November 2003). "Anaerolinea thermophila gen. nov., sp. nov. and Caldilinea aerophila gen. nov., sp. nov., novel filamentous thermophiles that represent a previously uncultured lineage of the domain Bacteria at the subphylum level". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 53 (Pt 6): 1843–1851. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.02699-0. ISSN 1466-5026. PMID 14657113.
  11. Sayers; et al. "Chloroflexi". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2014-03-20.
  12. "The LTP". Retrieved 23 February 2021.
  13. "LTP_all tree in newick format". Retrieved 23 February 2021.
  14. "LTP_12_2021 Release Notes" (PDF). Retrieved 23 February 2021.
  15. "GTDB release 07-RS207". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  16. "bac120_r207.sp_labels". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  17. "Taxon History". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  18. Yamada, T.; Sekiguchi, Y.; Hanada, S.; Imachi, H.; Ohashi, A.; Harada, H.; Kamagata, Y. (2006). "Anaerolinea thermolimosa sp. nov., Levilinea saccharolytica gen. nov., sp. nov. And Leptolinea tardivitalis gen. nov., sp. nov., novel filamentous anaerobes, and description of the new classes Anaerolineae classis nov. and Caldilineae classis nov. in the bacterial phylum Chloroflexi". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 56 (6): 1331–1340. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.64169-0. PMID 16738111.
  19. Sekiguchi, Y.; Yamada, T.; Hanada, S.; Ohashi, A.; Harada, H.; Kamagata, Y. (2003). "Anaerolinea thermophila gen. nov., sp. nov. And Caldilinea aerophila gen. nov., sp. nov., novel filamentous thermophiles that represent a previously uncultured lineage of the domain Bacteria at the subphylum level". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 53 (6): 1843–1851. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.02699-0. PMID 14657113.
  20. Yamada, T.; Imachi, H.; Ohashi, A.; Harada, H.; Hanada, S.; Kamagata, Y.; Sekiguchi, Y. (2007). "Bellilinea caldifistulae gen. nov., sp. nov. And Longilinea arvoryzae gen. nov., sp. nov., strictly anaerobic, filamentous bacteria of the phylum Chloroflexi isolated from methanogenic propionate-degrading consortia". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 57 (10): 2299–2306. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.65098-0. PMID 17911301.

Further reading


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