Schwagerinidae
The Schwagerinidae comprise a family of large, generally fusiform, foraminiferans included in the Fusulinacea, a superfamily of fusulinids, locally abundant during the later Carboniferous (Pennsylvanian) and most of the Permian.
Schwagerinidae Temporal range: Late Carb (M Penn) - Late Permian | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Chromista |
Phylum: | Retaria |
Infraphylum: | Foraminifera |
Class: | Globothalamea (?) |
Order: | †Fusulinida |
Superfamily: | †Fusulinacea |
Family: | †Schwagerinidae Dunbar and Henbest, 1930 |
M.L. Thompson (1964) gives the following diagnosis: Shell large, fusiform to irregularly cylindrical, planispiral, involute in most, irregularly uncoiled in some; spirotheca thick, composed of tectum and alveolar kariotheca; septa fluted in end zones of primitive genera, fluted completely across shell and to tops of chambers of more advanced genera; tummel singular in most forms, multiple in one genus; axial fillings absent to massive; chomata massive to slight.
As with all fusulinaceans, the Schagerinidae are a shallow water form which in places make up a significant portion of the sediment, now limestone. More familiar genera include Schwagerina, Triticites, and Parafusulina.
References
- Loeblich, Alfred R.; Tappan, Helen (1964). "Fusulinacea". In Moore, R.C. (ed.). Protista 2: Sarcodina Chiefly "Thecamoebians" and Foraminiferida. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Vol. C (5th ed.). Geological Society of America. p. 415. ISBN 978-0-8137-3003-5.