Small cardiac vein

Small cardiac vein
Small cardiac vein
	Base and diaphragmatic surface of heart (small cardiac vein labeled at lower right.)
	Arteries:; RCA = right coronary; AB = atrial branches; SANB = sinuatrial nodal; RMA = right marginal; LCA = left coronary; CB = circumflex branch; LAD/AIB = anterior interventricular; LMA = left marginal; PIA/PDA = posterior descending; AVN = atrioventricular nodal; ; Veins:; SCV = small cardiac; ACV = anterior cardiac; AIV/GCV = great cardiac; MCV = middle cardiac; CS = coronary sinus
Details
Drains to	Coronary sinus
Identifiers
Latin	Venae cardiacae minimae, ; vena cordis parva
TA98	A12.3.01.010
TA2	4166
FMA	4714
	Anatomical terminology

The small cardiac vein, also known as the right coronary vein,[1] is a coronary vein that drains the right atrium and right ventricle of the heart.[2] Despite its size, it is one of the major drainage vessels for the heart.[3]

Location

The small cardiac vein runs in the coronary sulcus between the right atrium and right ventricle, and opens into the right extremity of the coronary sinus.[1][2]

Function

The small cardiac vein receives blood from the posterior portion of the right atrium and ventricle.[2]

Variations

The small cardiac vein may drain to the coronary sinus, right atrium, middle cardiac vein, or be absent.[4]

References

This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 642 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

Petrellis, Basilios; Skanes, Allan C.; Klein, George J.; Krahn, Andrew D.; Yee, Raymond (2011-01-01), Stephen Huang, Shoei K.; Wood, Mark A. (eds.), "25 - Special Problems in Ablation of Accessory Pathways", Catheter Ablation of Cardiac Arrhythmias (Second Edition), Saint Louis: W.B. Saunders, pp. 425–443, doi:10.1016/b978-1-4377-1368-8.00025-8, ISBN 978-1-4377-1368-8, retrieved 2020-11-18
Issa, Ziad F.; Miller, John M.; Zipes, Douglas P. (2019-01-01), Issa, Ziad F.; Miller, John M.; Zipes, Douglas P. (eds.), "27 - Epicardial Ventricular Tachycardia", Clinical Arrhythmology and Electrophysiology (Third Edition), Philadelphia: Elsevier, pp. 907–924, doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-52356-1.00027-x, ISBN 978-0-323-52356-1, retrieved 2020-11-18
Ho, Siew Yen (2017-01-01), Ellenbogen, Kenneth A.; Wilkoff, Bruce L.; Kay, G. Neal; Lau, Chu-Pak (eds.), "1 - Cardiac Anatomy and Pathology", Clinical Cardiac Pacing, Defibrillation and Resynchronization Therapy (Fifth Edition), Elsevier, pp. 3–14, doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-37804-8.00001-8, ISBN 978-0-323-37804-8, retrieved 2020-11-18
Paul A. Iaizzo (7 July 2009). Handbook of Cardiac Anatomy, Physiology, and Devices. Springer. pp. 83–. ISBN 978-1-60327-371-8. Retrieved 31 October 2010.

External links

Anatomy figure: 20:03-06 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Anterior view of the heart."

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[:1-1] Petrellis, Basilios; Skanes, Allan C.; Klein, George J.; Krahn, Andrew D.; Yee, Raymond (2011-01-01), Stephen Huang, Shoei K.; Wood, Mark A. (eds.), "25 - Special Problems in Ablation of Accessory Pathways", Catheter Ablation of Cardiac Arrhythmias (Second Edition), Saint Louis: W.B. Saunders, pp. 425–443, doi:10.1016/b978-1-4377-1368-8.00025-8, ISBN 978-1-4377-1368-8, retrieved 2020-11-18

[:0-2] Issa, Ziad F.; Miller, John M.; Zipes, Douglas P. (2019-01-01), Issa, Ziad F.; Miller, John M.; Zipes, Douglas P. (eds.), "27 - Epicardial Ventricular Tachycardia", Clinical Arrhythmology and Electrophysiology (Third Edition), Philadelphia: Elsevier, pp. 907–924, doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-52356-1.00027-x, ISBN 978-0-323-52356-1, retrieved 2020-11-18

[3] Ho, Siew Yen (2017-01-01), Ellenbogen, Kenneth A.; Wilkoff, Bruce L.; Kay, G. Neal; Lau, Chu-Pak (eds.), "1 - Cardiac Anatomy and Pathology", Clinical Cardiac Pacing, Defibrillation and Resynchronization Therapy (Fifth Edition), Elsevier, pp. 3–14, doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-37804-8.00001-8, ISBN 978-0-323-37804-8, retrieved 2020-11-18

[Iaizzo2009-4] Paul A. Iaizzo (7 July 2009). Handbook of Cardiac Anatomy, Physiology, and Devices. Springer. pp. 83–. ISBN 978-1-60327-371-8. Retrieved 31 October 2010.