Dell Technologies

Dell Technologies Inc. is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Round Rock, Texas. It was formed as a result of the September 2016 merger of Dell and EMC Corporation (which later became Dell EMC).[2]

Dell Technologies Inc.
TypePublic
  • NYSE: DELL (Class C)
  • Russell 1000 component
IndustryComputer hardware
Software
Cloud computing
Data storage
Information security
Consulting
PredecessorsDell
EMC Corporation
FoundedSeptember 7, 2016 (2016-09-07) as a merger of EMC Corporation and Dell Inc.
FounderMichael Dell
HeadquartersRound Rock, Texas, U.S.
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Michael Dell
(Chairman and CEO)
Products
Revenue US$101.224 billion (2021)
US$5.144 billion (2021)
US$3.505 billion (2021)
Total assets US$123.415 billion (2021)
Total equity US$7.553 billion (2021)
Number of employees
158,000 (2021)
Divisions
Subsidiaries
  • Alienware
  • SecureWorks
  • Virtustream
Websitedell.com
Footnotes / references
[1]

Dell's products include personal computers, servers, smartphones, televisions, computer software, computer security and network security, as well as information security services.[2] Dell ranked 35th on the 2018 Fortune 500 rankings of the largest United States corporations by total revenue.[3]

Current operations

Approximately 50% of the company's revenue is derived in the United States.[1]

Dell operates under two divisions:[1][4]

  • Dell Client Solutions Group (48% of fiscal 2019 revenues) – produces desktop PCs, notebooks, tablets, and peripherals, such as monitors, printers, and projectors under the Dell brand name
  • Dell EMC Infrastructure Solutions Group (41% of fiscal 2019 revenues) – servers, storage, and networking

Dell divested its ownership in Boomi, VMware (80%)[5] and Pivotal Software,[6] but owns other businesses such as Secureworks, Virtustream.[1]

History
Dell–EMC merger wordmark introduced in 2016

On October 12, 2015, Dell announced its intent to acquire EMC Corporation, an enterprise software and storage company, in a $67 billion transaction.[7] It was labeled the "highest-valued tech acquisition in history".[8] In addition to Michael Dell, Singapore's Temasek Holdings and Silver Lake Partners were major Dell shareholders that supported the transaction.[9]

On September 7, 2016, Dell Inc. completed the merger with EMC Corp., which involved the issuance of $45.9 billion in debt and $4.4 billion common stock.[1][10]

The Dell Services, Dell Software Group, and the Dell EMC Enterprise Content Divisions were sold shortly thereafter for proceeds of $7.0 billion, which was used to repay debt.[1] In October 2017, It was reported that Dell would invest $1 billion in IoT research and development.[11][12][13]

Dell Inc. had returned to private ownership in 2013, claiming that it faced bleak prospects and would need several years out of the public eye to rebuild its business.[14]

EMC was being pressured by Elliott Management Corporation, a hedge fund holding 2.2% of EMC's stock, to reorganize the unusual "Federation" structure, in which EMC's divisions were effectively being run as independent companies. Elliott argued[15] this structure deeply undervalued EMC's core "EMC II" data storage business, and that increasing competition between EMC II and VMware products was confusing the market and hindering both companies.

The Wall Street Journal estimated that in 2014 Dell had revenue of $27.3 billion from personal computers and $8.9 billion from servers, while EMC had $16.5 billion from EMC II, $1bn from RSA Security, $6bn from VMware, and $230 million from Pivotal Software.[16]

EMC owned around 80% of the stock of VMware.[17] The acquisition maintained VMware as a separate company, held via a new tracking stock, while the rest of EMC were rolled into Dell.[18]

The acquisition required Dell to publish quarterly financial results, having ceased these on going private in 2013.[19]

Dell Technologies has products and services in the field of scale-out architecture, converged infrastructure and private cloud computing.[16][20]

On April 15, 2021, it was reported that Dell Technologies will spin out the remainder of its VMware shares to shareholders. The two companies will continue to operate without major changes for at least five years.[21]

IPO

On January 29, 2018, it was reported that Dell Technologies was considering a reverse merger with its VMware subsidiary to take the company public.[22]

On December 28, 2018, Dell Technologies became a public company, bypassing the traditional IPO process by buying back shares that tracked the financial performance of VMware.[23]

Carbon footprint

Dell Technologies reported Total CO2e emissions (Direct + Indirect) for the twelve months ending 31 December 2020 at 406 Kt (-64 /-13.6% y-o-y).[24] Reported emissions have been declining steadily since 2016.

Dell Technologies's annual Total CO2e emissions (Direct + Indirect) (in kilotonnes)
Dec 2015Dec 2016Dec 2017Dec 2018Dec 2019Dec 2020
624[25]626[26]533[27]490[28]469[29]406[24]

References
  1. "Dell Technologies Inc. 2021 Form 10-K Annual Report". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. March 27, 2021.
  2. Shah, Agam (September 7, 2016). "The new Dell Technologies: 6 things you need to know". PC World.
  3. "Fortune 500: Dell Technologies". Fortune.
  4. "Dell Technologies Inc". CNN Business. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
  5. Haranas, Mark (January 14, 2021). "Michael Dell On VMware Spin-Off: 'Nothing Changes' With Gelsinger Leaving". CRN. Retrieved April 4, 2021.
  6. "VMware and Pivotal". VMware. Retrieved April 4, 2021.
  7. "Michael S. Dell, MSD Partners and Silver Lake Lead Transaction to Combine Dell and EMC, Creating Premier End-to-End Technology Company" (Press release). Business Wire. October 12, 2015.
  8. "Dell agrees $67bn EMC takeover". BBC News. October 12, 2015.
  9. "BOOM: Dell to Acquire EMC for $67 Billion". Sovereign Wealth Fund Institute. October 12, 2015.
  10. "Historic Dell and EMC Merger Complete; Forms World's Largest Privately-Controlled Tech Company" (Press release). Business Wire. September 7, 2016.
  11. "Dell Technologies creates new IoT division as part of three-year, $1bn investment". businessreviewusa.com. Archived from the original on November 20, 2017. Retrieved October 19, 2017.
  12. "Michael Dell Vows to Invest $1 Billion over Three Years to Fund Internet of Things Business". Fortune. Retrieved October 19, 2017.
  13. Moorhead, Patrick. "Dell Technologies IQT: Doubling Down On The Internet Of Things". Forbes. Retrieved October 19, 2017.
  14. "Dell Makes Case to Go Private in Grim Filing". The Wall Street Journal. March 29, 2013.
  15. "Elliott Management Sends Letter to Board of Directors of EMC Corporation" (Press release). Business Wire. October 8, 2014.
  16. "EMC Takeover Marks Return of Michael Dell". The Wall Street Journal. October 13, 2015.
  17. "Dell-EMC: The empty shop". Financial Times. October 12, 2015.
  18. "Dell agrees $63bn acquisition of EMC". Financial Times. October 12, 2015.
  19. Womack, Brian (October 21, 2015). "Dell CFO Reluctantly Accepts Public Disclosures With EMC Deal". Bloomberg L.P.
  20. "The merger of Dell and EMC stems from the rise of cloud computing". The Economist. October 12, 2015.
  21. Sharwood, Simon. "Dell to spin out remaining VMware stake, cements Friends With Benefits status for at least five years". The Register. Retrieved April 15, 2021.
  22. "VMware Plunges on Report It May Acquire Dell in Reverse Merger". Bloomberg L.P. January 29, 2018. Retrieved January 29, 2018.
  23. "Dell returns to public markets after 6 years". Reuters. Retrieved December 28, 2018.
  24. "Dell Technologies's Sustainability Report for 2020Q4" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 2, 2021. Alt URL
  25. "Dell Technologies's Sustainability Report for 2017Q4" (PDF). Alt URL
  26. "Dell Technologies's Sustainability Report for 2018Q4" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on September 20, 2020. Alt URL
  27. "Dell Technologies's Sustainability Report for 2019Q4" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on June 29, 2021. Alt URL
  28. "Dell Technologies's Sustainability Report for 2020Q4" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 2, 2021. Alt URL
  29. "Dell Technologies's Sustainability Report for 2020Q4" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 2, 2021. Alt URL
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