Michael Jackson albums discography

American singer Michael Jackson released 10 studio albums, 3 soundtrack albums, 1 live album, 39 compilation albums, 10 video albums and 8 remix albums. Since his death, 2 albums of unreleased tracks have been posthumously released. Jackson made his debut in 1964 at the age of five with The Jackson 5 (later known as The Jacksons), who were prominent performers during the 1970s.[1][2] Jackson is one of the best-selling music artists in history with over 400 million records sold worldwide.[3] According to the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), Jackson has sold 89 million certified albums in the United States, making him the sixth top-selling album artist in the country.[4]

Michael Jackson discography
Jackson performing in 1993
Studio albums10
Live albums1
Compilation albums39
Video albums10
Soundtrack albums3
Remix albums8
Posthumous2

In 1972, Jackson released his debut studio album Got to Be There through Motown Records, while still part of The Jackson 5.[5] It peaked at number 14 on the US Billboard Top LP & Tapes chart and was certified Gold by the RIAA.[6][7] The same year, he released another album, Ben, which peaked at number five on the Billboard Top LP & Tapes chart and was certified Silver by the British Phonographic Industry.[8] The album's title track was a commercial success on the music charts, topping both the U.S. and the Australian ARIA charts, giving Jackson his first number 1 single on the Billboard Hot 100 as a solo artist.[9] Jackson's next two studio albums were Music & Me (1973) and Forever, Michael (1975).[10] In 1975, Jackson signed to Epic Records, and released his fifth studio album, Off the Wall, in 1979.[11] It peaked at number three on the Billboard Top LPs & Tapes chart and spawned two number-one singles on the US Billboard Hot 100. Off The Wall made Jackson the first solo artist to have four singles from the same album peak in the top 10 on the Billboard Hot 100.[12] The album was certified 9× Platinum by the RIAA and has sold over 20 million copies worldwide, making it one of the best-selling albums of all time.[13][14] At the 1980 Grammy Awards, it was nominated for two awards, with Jackson winning Best R&B Vocal Performance, Male.[15][16]

Jackson's sixth studio album, Thriller, was released in 1982. It became his first number one album on the Billboard Top LPs & Tapes chart. Thriller spent a record 37 non-consecutive weeks at number one, from February 26, 1983, to April 14, 1984.[17] Seven singles were released and all reached the top 10 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 chart. This feat set the record for the most top 10 singles from an album, with "Beat It" and "Billie Jean" reaching number one.[18] It was the best-selling album worldwide in 1983 and was also the first to become the best-selling album in the United States for two years, in 1983 and 1984.[19][20] The album broke racial barriers in popular music, enabling Jackson's appearances on MTV and meeting with US President Ronald Reagan at the White House.[21][22] The album set the standard for the music industry with its music videos, and promotion strategies. It influenced artists, record labels, producers, marketers, and choreographers.[23][24][25] Thriller was certified 34× Platinum by the RIAA and remains the best-selling album of all time, with sales of 70 million copies worldwide.[26][27] It won a record-breaking eight awards at the 1984 Grammy Awards (where it won Album of the Year) and the 1984 American Music Awards.[28][29] In 1987, Jackson released his seventh studio album, Bad. It debuted at number one on the Billboard Top Pop Albums chart in the US.[30][31] The album also reached number one in 25 other countries.[32] Seven singles charted in the top 20 of the Billboard Hot 100, including a record-breaking five number one singles.[33] With a certification of 11× Platinum by the RIAA and sales of over 35 million copies worldwide, Bad is one of the best-selling albums of all time.[34][35]

Jackson entered the 1990s with the release of his eighth studio album, Dangerous, in 1991. The album was Jackson's first since Forever, Michael to not be produced by longtime collaborator Quincy Jones. Dangerous debuted at number one on the U.S. Billboard Top Pop Albums chart and in thirteen other countries.[36] The album sold five million copies worldwide in its first week and was the best-selling album worldwide of 1992.[37] Dangerous was certified 8× Platinum by the RIAA and is one of the best-selling albums of all time having sold over 32 million copies worldwide.[38][39] Jackson's ninth studio album HIStory (1995) debuted at number one on the U.S. Billboard 200, along with nineteen other countries.[40] The album was certified 8× Platinum by the RIAA and has sold over 20 million copies worldwide, making it one of the best-selling albums of all time.[41] Jackson released his remix album Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix in 1997. It has sold over six million copies worldwide, making it the best-selling remix album of all time.[42][43] Jackson's tenth and final studio album, Invincible, was released in 2001 and topped international charts, with total confirmed sales of 8 million copies worldwide.[44][45] Following Jackson's death in 2009, sales of his previous work soared, with his compilation albums, Number Ones (2003), and The Essential Michael Jackson (2005), becoming the first catalog albums to outsell any new album and becoming international best-sellers.[46][47][48] These two were later certified 5× times Platinum by the RIAA.[14][49] Following the surge in sales, in March 2010, Sony Music signed a $250 million deal with the Jackson estate to extend their distribution rights to Jackson's back catalog until at least 2017.[50] As part of this deal, two posthumous albums of previously unreleased tracks were released: Michael (2010) and Xscape (2014).[51] In 2017, Sony renews their deal for $250 million that went into effect in January 2018.[52]

Studio albums

List of studio albums
Title Album details Peak chart positions Sales Certifications
(sales threshold)
US
[53]
AUS
[54]
CAN
[55]
FRA
[56]
GER
[57]
NL
[58]
NZ
[59]
SPN
[60]
SWI
[61]
UK
[62]
Got to Be There 14 90 36 121 37
Ben
  • Released: August 4, 1972[65]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette, 8-track
5 65 12 162 23 17
Music & Me
  • Released: April 13, 1973[67]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette, 8-track
92 27 108
Forever, Michael
  • Released: January 16, 1975[63]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette, 8-track
101 80 18 89
Off the Wall
  • Released: August 10, 1979[63]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: Reel-to-reel, LP, cassette, 8-track
3 1 4 27 25 8 2 11 27 3
Thriller
  • Released: November 30, 1982[63]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: Reel-to-reel, LP, cassette, 8-track, CD
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
  • US: 3× Diamond (34× Platinum)[34]
  • AUS: 16× Platinum[84]
  • CAN: 2× Diamond[72]
  • FRA: Diamond[73]
  • GER: 3× Platinum[74]
  • NL: 8× Multi-Platinum[75]
  • NZ: 12× Platinum[85]
  • SWI: 6× Platinum[77]
  • UK: 15× Platinum[66]
Bad
  • Released: August 31, 1987[63]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette, 8-track, CD
1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
  • US: Diamond (11× Platinum)[34]
  • AUS: 6× Platinum[89]
  • CAN: 7× Platinum[72]
  • FRA: Diamond[73]
  • GER: 4× Platinum[74]
  • NL: Platinum[75]
  • NZ: 9× Platinum[85]
  • SWI: 5× Platinum[90]
  • UK: 14× Platinum[66]
Dangerous
  • Released: November 26, 1991[63]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette, CD
1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
  • US: 8× Platinum[34]
  • AUS: 10× Platinum[84]
  • CAN: 6× Platinum[72]
  • FRA: Diamond[73]
  • GER: 4× Platinum[74]
  • NL: 3× Multi-Platinum[75]
  • NZ: 6× Platinum[85]
  • SWI: 5× Platinum[77]
  • UK: 6× Platinum[66]
HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I
  • Released: June 20, 1995[63]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette, CD, MD
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1
  • US: 8× Platinum[34]
  • AUS: 8× Platinum[71]
  • CAN: 5× Platinum[72]
  • FRA: Diamond[73]
  • GER: 3× Platinum[74]
  • NL: 3× Multi-Platinum[75]
  • NZ: 10× Platinum[76]
  • SWI: 3× Platinum[77]
  • UK: 4× Platinum[66]
Invincible
  • Released: October 30, 2001[63]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette, CD, MD
1 1 3 1 1 1 4 2 1 1
"—" denotes releases that did not chart

Posthumous

List of posthumous albums
Title Album details Peak chart positions Sales Certifications
(sales threshold)
US
[53]
AUS
[54]
CAN
[55]
FRA
[56]
GER
[57]
NL
[58]
NZ
[59]
SPN
[60]
SWI
[61]
UK
[62]
Michael
  • Released: December 10, 2010[101]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
3 10 2 4 1 1 10 2 2 4
Xscape
  • Released: May 9, 2014[108]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
2 2 3 1 2 2 3 1 2 1

Compilations

List of compilation albums
Title Album details Peak chart positions Sales Certifications
(sales threshold)
US
[53]
AUS
[54]
CAN
[55]
FRA
[56]
GER
[57]
NL
[58]
NZ
[59]
SPN
[60]
SWI
[61]
UK
[62]
A Collection of Michael Jackson's Oldies
  • Released: December 8, 1972[111]
  • Label: Motown Records
The Best of Michael Jackson
  • Released: August 28, 1975[112]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette
156 76 16 3 11
One Day in Your Life
  • Released: March 25, 1981[111]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette
144 29
18 Greatest Hits
  • Released: June 1983[113]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette
53 23 22 1
9 Singles Pack
  • Released: 1983[111]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: 7"
66
14 Greatest Hits
  • Released: 1984[111]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette
168
Farewell My Summer Love
  • Released: May 8, 1984[114]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: Reel-to-reel, LP, cassette, 8-track
46 90 94 40 47 50 9
Ain't No Sunshine
  • Released: 1984[111][115]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: Vinyl, LP
The Great Love Songs of Michael Jackson
  • Released: 1984[111][115]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: Vinyl, LP
Looking Back to Yesterday
  • Released: February 11, 1986[111]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP
Anthology
  • Released: November 14, 1986[111]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: CD
17 89
Their Very Best – Back to Back
(with Diana Ross, Gladys Knight and Stevie Wonder)
  • Released: 1986[111]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP
21
Love Songs
(with Diana Ross)
  • Released: 1987[116]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette, CD
86 12
Singles Souvenir Pack
  • Released: 1988[111]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP
91
Motown's Greatest Hits
  • Released: 1992[111]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette, CD
27 6 53
Tour Souvenir Pack
  • Released: 1992[111]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD
83 32
Rockin' Robin
  • Released: 1993[111][115]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: CD
The Best of Michael Jackson & The Jackson 5ive
(with The Jackson 5)
  • Released: 1997[117]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: CD
5
The Very Best of Michael Jackson with The Jackson Five
(with The Jackson 5)
  • Released: 1999[66]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: cassette, CD
41 15
20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection:
The Best of Michael Jackson
  • Released: 2000[118]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: CD
27
Greatest Hits: HIStory, Volume I
  • Released: November 13, 2001[97]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD, LP, cassette
85 44 8 10 54 45 15
Love Songs
  • Released: January 15, 2002[111][115]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: CD
Number Ones
  • Released: November 18, 2003[119]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: Cassette, CD, video CD, DVD, HDCD, UMD Music Video
13 2 1 5 2 17 1 17 9 1
Off the Wall / Thriller
  • Released: 2004[111]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
25 87 65
Bad / Dangerous
  • Released: 2004[111]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD
27 85 58 163
The Ultimate Collection
  • Released: November 17, 2004[122]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD, DVD
154 29 29 37 46 29 33 75
The Essential Michael Jackson
  • Released: July 19, 2005[123]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
31 1 4 1 10 19 1 23 2 1
Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix / Invincible
  • Released: 2006[126]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD
125 112
Visionary: The Video Singles
  • Released: February 20, 2006[111]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: DualDisc
27
King of Pop
  • Released: August 22, 2008[127]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD
5 1 1 1 6 1 1 3
Gold
  • Released: August 26, 2008[111]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: CD
139 60
The Motown Years
  • Released: September 6, 2008[66]
  • Label: Motown Records, Universal
  • Formats: CD
14 4 36 4 12 7 19 4
Dangerous / Dangerous: The Short Films
  • Released: 2008[111]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD, DVD
62
The Collection
  • Released: June 29, 2009[128]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD
2 1 2 2 1 4 14
The Definitive Collection
  • Released: August 25, 2009[111]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: CD
39
La Légende de la Pop
  • Released: 2009[111]
  • Label: Pias France
  • Formats: CD, DVD
19
The Indispensable Collection
  • Released: June 21, 2013[111]
  • Label: MJJ Productions
  • Formats: Digital download
The Ultimate Fan Extras Collection
  • Released: June 24, 2013[111]
  • Label: MJJ Productions
  • Formats: Digital download
Scream
  • Released: September 29, 2017[129]
  • Label: Sony Music
  • Formats: LP, CD, digital download
33 14 69 28 22 30 9 34 9
  • In the United States, between May 25, 1991 and November 25, 2009, catalog albums (albums at least 18 months old which have fallen below No. 100 on the Billboard 200 chart and do not have an active single on the Billboard radio charts) were not eligible to chart on the Billboard 200, but could only chart on the Top Catalog Albums, so between November 20, 2003 and November 25, 2009, Billboard launched the Top Comprehensive Albums chart that included current and catalog albums.[132][133][134] The following albums appeared on this chart while not eligible for the Billboard 200: Number Ones (#1), The Essential Michael Jackson (#2), Greatest Hits: HIStory, Volume 1 (#28), The Ultimate Collection (#32), 7 CD Mega Bundle (#78), The Definitive Collection (#43), The Stripped Mixes (#67), Selections from Michael Jackson's This Is It (#102) and Gold (#166).[135]

Other albums (remix, soundtracks, etc.)

List of other albums (remix, soundtracks, etc.)
Title Album details Peak chart positions Certifications
(sales threshold)
US
[53]
AUS
[54]
CAN
[55]
FRA
[56]
GER
[57]
NL
[58]
NZ
[59]
SPN
[60]
SWI
[61]
UK
[62]
The Wiz
  • Type: Soundtrack
  • Release date: September 18, 1978
  • Label: MCA Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette
40
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial
  • Type: Audiobook / Soundtrack[137]
  • Release date: November 15, 1982
  • Label: MCA Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette
82
The Michael Jackson Mix
  • Type: Mix album[138]
  • Release date: 1987
  • Label: Stylus
  • Formats: LP, cassette, CD
27
The Original Soul of Michael Jackson
  • Type: Remix album[111][115]
  • Release date: October 1987
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP
Dangerous – The Remix Collection
  • Type: Remix album[111][115]
  • Release date: September 9, 1993
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix
  • Type: Remix album[139]
  • Release date: May 11, 1997
  • Label: Epic Records, Sony Music, MJJ
  • Formats: LP, cassette, CD, MiniDisc
24 2 16 1 2 1 1 1 2 1
Off the Wall – Special Edition
  • Type: Re-issue / Studio album
  • Release date: October 16, 2001[140]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: CD
a a 10 53 a a a a
Thriller – Special Edition
  • Type: Re-issue / Studio album
  • Release date: October 16, 2001[140]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD
a a 6 33 60 77 a a 38 a
Bad – Special Edition
  • Type: Re-issue / Studio album
  • Release date: October 16, 2001[140]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD
a a 8 43 a 96 a 91 63 a
Dangerous – Special Edition
  • Type: Re-issue / Studio album
  • Release date: October 16, 2001[140]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD
a a 13 63 a a a a
Visionary Remixes – EP
  • Type: Remix album[111][115]
  • Release date: February 21, 2006
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: EP
Thriller – 25th Anniversary Edition
  • Type: Re-issue / Studio album[141]
  • Release date: February 12, 2008
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, CD, DVD
a a 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 3
Thriller 25: Limited Japanese Single Collection
  • Type: Box set[111][115]
  • Release date: March 8, 2008
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
The Stripped Mixes
  • Type: Remix album[142]
  • Release date: July 28, 2009
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
57 76
Hello World: The Motown Solo Collection
  • Type: Box set[111][115]
  • Release date: September 1, 2009
  • Label: Hip-O Records, Motown Records
  • Formats: CD
The Remix Suite
  • Type: Remix album[143]
  • Release date: October 20, 2009
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
175 56
Michael Jackson's This Is It
  • Type: Soundtrack[144]
  • Release date: October 26, 2009
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
1 2 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 3
Selections from Michael Jackson's This Is It
  • Type: EP[146]
  • Release date: October 26, 2009
  • Label: Epic Records
91
Immortal
  • Type: Soundtrack / Remix album
  • Release date: November 21, 2011[147]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD
24 43 28 42 23 17 35 16 317 65
Bad – 25th Anniversary Edition
  • Type: Re-issue / Studio album
  • Release date: September 18, 2012[148]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
46 a 5 4 6 a 2 a a
Thriller – 40th Anniversary Edition
  • Type: Re-issue / Studio album
  • Release date: November 18, 2022[149]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
To be released
"—" denotes releases that did not chart

"a" – In these countries, the re-issues were counted with the original album.

Video albums

List of video albums
Title Album details Certifications
Moonwalker
  • Released: January 10, 1989
  • Label: Capital Home Video
  • Formats: VHS, DVD, LaserDisc,[150] Blu-ray
Dangerous: The Short Films
  • Released: November 12, 1993
  • Label: Legacy Recordings, Epic Records
  • Formats: VHS, DVD, LaserDisc[153]
Video Greatest Hits – HIStory
  • Released: June 9, 1995
  • Label: Legacy Recordings, Epic Records
  • Formats: VHS, DVD, LaserDisc[150]
HIStory on Film, Volume II
  • Released: May 20, 1997
  • Label: Epic Records, Sony Music
  • Formats: VHS, DVD, LaserDisc[150]
Video Greatest Hits – HIStory / HIStory on Film, Volume II
  • Released: 1997
  • Label: Epic Records, Sony Music
  • Formats: VHS, DVD, LaserDisc[150]
Number Ones
  • Released: November 18, 2003
  • Label: Legacy Recordings, Epic Records
  • Formats: DVD,[150] UMD
The One
  • Released: March 9, 2004
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: DVD[150]
Live in Bucharest: The Dangerous Tour
  • Released: July 26, 2005
  • Label: Legacy Recordings
  • Formats: DVD[150]
Michael Jackson's Vision
  • Release date: November 22, 2010
  • Label: Legacy Recordings
  • Formats: DVD[170]
Live at Wembley July 16, 1988
  • Release date: September 18, 2012
  • Label: Legacy Recordings
  • Formats: DVD[172]

See also

    References

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