703

Year 703 (DCCIII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 703 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Millennium: 1st millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
703 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar703
DCCIII
Ab urbe condita1456
Armenian calendar152
ԹՎ ՃԾԲ
Assyrian calendar5453
Balinese saka calendar624–625
Bengali calendar110
Berber calendar1653
Buddhist calendar1247
Burmese calendar65
Byzantine calendar6211–6212
Chinese calendar壬寅年 (Water Tiger)
3399 or 3339
     to 
癸卯年 (Water Rabbit)
3400 or 3340
Coptic calendar419–420
Discordian calendar1869
Ethiopian calendar695–696
Hebrew calendar4463–4464
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat759–760
 - Shaka Samvat624–625
 - Kali Yuga3803–3804
Holocene calendar10703
Iranian calendar81–82
Islamic calendar83–84
Japanese calendarTaihō 3
(大宝3年)
Javanese calendar595–596
Julian calendar703
DCCIII
Korean calendar3036
Minguo calendar1209 before ROC
民前1209年
Nanakshahi calendar−765
Seleucid era1014/1015 AG
Thai solar calendar1245–1246
Tibetan calendar阳水虎年
(male Water-Tiger)
829 or 448 or −324
     to 
阴水兔年
(female Water-Rabbit)
830 or 449 or −323
Empress Jitō of Japan (645–703)

Events

Byzantine Empire

  • Arab–Byzantine War: The Umayyad army under Abdallah ibn Abd al-Malik captures Mopsuestia in Cilicia from the Byzantines, and refortifies it, making it the first major Muslim stronghold in the area that will later become the Thughur.[1][2]
  • Musa ibn Nusayr, governor of Ifriqiya (western Libya), builds a Muslim fleet to harass the Byzantine navy and conquer the islands of Ibiza, Majorca, and Menorca (approximate date).

Europe

  • Faroald II, duke of Spoleto, attacks the Exarchate of Ravenna in Italy, after the death of his father Thrasimund I. King Aripert II of the Lombards, desiring good relations with the Byzantine Empire and papacy, refuses to assist him.

Britain

  • High King Loingsech mac Óengusso and his forces are routed during an invasion of Connacht (Ireland). He is killed by the men of King Cellach mac Rogallaig (approximate date).

Religion

  • Wilfrid, Anglo-Saxon bishop, travels to Rome again, and is supported in his struggle to retain his see of York by the pope. On his way Wilfrid stops in Frisia (modern Netherlands), to visit Willibrord.[3]
  • Elias I becomes Catholicos of All Armenians.[2]

Births

Deaths

  • January 13 Jitō, empress of Japan (b. 645)
  • March 20 Wulfram, archbishop of Sens
  • Ergica, king of the Visigoths (or 701)
  • Ermenilda of Ely, Anglo-Saxon abbess (approximate date)
  • Loingsech mac Óengusso, high king of Ireland
  • Thrasimund I, duke (dux) of Spoleto

References

  1. Treadgold, Warren T. (1997), A History of the Byzantine State and Society, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, pp. 337–339, ISBN 0-8047-2630-2
  2. Venning, Timothy, ed. (2006). A Chronology of the Byzantine Empire. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 189. ISBN 1-4039-1774-4.
  3. Levison England and the Continent pp. 50–51
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