850

For codepage, see CP850. Year 850 (DCCCL) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Millennium: 1st millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
850 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar850
DCCCL
Ab urbe condita1603
Armenian calendar299
ԹՎ ՄՂԹ
Assyrian calendar5600
Balinese saka calendar771–772
Bengali calendar257
Berber calendar1800
Buddhist calendar1394
Burmese calendar212
Byzantine calendar6358–6359
Chinese calendar己巳年 (Earth Snake)
3546 or 3486
     to 
庚午年 (Metal Horse)
3547 or 3487
Coptic calendar566–567
Discordian calendar2016
Ethiopian calendar842–843
Hebrew calendar4610–4611
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat906–907
 - Shaka Samvat771–772
 - Kali Yuga3950–3951
Holocene calendar10850
Iranian calendar228–229
Islamic calendar235–236
Japanese calendarKashō 3
(嘉祥3年)
Javanese calendar747–748
Julian calendar850
DCCCL
Korean calendar3183
Minguo calendar1062 before ROC
民前1062年
Nanakshahi calendar−618
Seleucid era1161/1162 AG
Thai solar calendar1392–1393
Tibetan calendar阴土蛇年
(female Earth-Snake)
976 or 595 or −177
     to 
阳金马年
(male Iron-Horse)
977 or 596 or −176
Viking expansion with conquered areas
King Rorik conquers Friesland (1912)

Events

Europe

  • February 1 – King Ramiro I dies in his palace at Santa María del Naranco (near Oviedo), after an 8-year reign. He is succeeded by his son Ordoño I, as ruler of Asturias.
  • Danish Viking raiders, led by King Rorik, conquer Dorestad and Utrecht (modern-day Netherlands). Emperor Lothair I recognizes him as ruler of most of Friesland.
  • King Louis II, the eldest son of Lothair I, is crowned joint emperor by Pope Leo IV at Rome, and becomes co-ruler of the Middle Frankish Kingdom.

Britain

  • King Kenneth I (also called Kenneth MacAlpin) of Alba (modern Scotland) invades Northern Northumbria during the period of 850–858, burning Dunbar and Melrose.
  • The Pillar of Eliseg is erected by King Cyngen ap Cadell of Powys (Wales), as a memorial to his great-grandfather Elisedd ap Gwylog (or Eliseg) (approximate date).

Japan

  • May 6 – Emperor Ninmyō dies after a 17-year reign. He is succeeded by his son Montoku, as the 55th emperor of Japan.

India

  • It is hypothesized that sometime around 850 a group of Buddhist pilgrims travelling through a valley near Roopkund (modern India) were killed when caught out in the open in a sudden hailstorm. Their remains were discovered in 1942.

Mesoamerica

  • Uxmal becomes the capital of a large state in the Puuk hills region of northern Yucatán (modern Mexico). The city is connected by causeways (sakbe) to other important Puuk sites, such as K'abah, Sayil, and Labna (approximate date).

Food and Drink

  • Coffee is discovered (according to legend) by the Ethiopian goatherder Kaldi in East Africa, who notices that his goats become energetic after chewing the red berries from certain wild bushes (approximate date).

Religion

Births

  • June 27 – Ibrahim II, emir of the Aghlabids (d. 902)
  • Abu Zayd al-Balkhi, Muslim mathematician (d. 934)
  • Adelaide, queen of the West Frankish Kingdom (or 853)
  • Aribo of Austria, Frankish margrave (approximate date)
  • Arnulf of Carinthia, king of the East Frankish Kingdom (d. 899)
  • Berno of Cluny, Frankish abbot (approximate date)
  • Du Guangting, Chinese Taoist priest and writer (d. 933)
  • Gerolf of Holland, count of Friesland (approximate date)
  • Harald Fairhair, king of Norway (approximate date)
  • Hatto I, Frankish archbishop (approximate date)
  • Herbert I, count of Vermandois (approximate date)
  • Hermenegildo Gutiérrez, Galician nobleman (d. 912)
  • Hucbald, Frankish music theorist (or 840)
  • Ki no Tomonori, Japanese poet (approximate date)
  • Onneca Fortúnez, Basque princess (or 848)
  • Ranulf II, duke of Aquitaine (d. 890)
  • Reginar I, duke of Lorraine (approximate date)
  • Seiwa, emperor of Japan (d. 878)
  • Smbat I, king of Armenia (approximate date)
  • Tuotilo, German monk and composer (approximate date)

Deaths

  • February 1 – Ramiro I, king of Asturias
  • May 6 – Ninmyō, emperor of Japan (b. 808)
  • April 18 – Perfectus, Spanish monk and martyr
  • July 14 – Wei Fu, chancellor of the Tang Dynasty
  • Amalarius, Frankish archbishop (approximate date)
  • Bishr al-Hafi, Muslim theologian (approximate date)
  • Eanred, king of Northumbria (approximate date)
  • Huangbo Xiyun, Chinese Zen Buddhist monk
  • Ishaq ibn Ibrahim, Muslim official and advisor
  • Li Deyu, chancellor of the Tang Dynasty (b. 787)
  • Muhammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī, Persian mathematician
  • Maura of Troyes, Frankish noblewoman and saint (b. 827)
  • Tachibana no Kachiko, empress of Japan (b. 786)
  • Stephen of Liège, Frankish bishop (approximate date)
  • Vlastimir, Serbian prince (approximate date)
  • William of Septimania, Frankish nobleman (b. 826)
  • Zhou Lin, governor (jiedushi) of the Tang Dynasty

References

    This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.