Abies cephalonica

Abies cephalonica foliage & cones, Enos, Kefalinia (type locality of species), Greece

Abies cephalonica forest, Panachaiko Mountains, Greece

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Pinales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pinophyta Classis: Pinopsida Ordo: Pinales

Familia: Pinaceae
Genus: Abies
Sectio: A. sect. Abies
Species: Abies cephalonica

Name

Abies cephalonica Loudon, Gard. Mag. (London) 14: 81, (1838; also Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 4: 2325, 1838).

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Picea cephalonica (Loudon) Loudon, Encycl. Trees Shrubs: 1039 (1842).
- Pinus cephalonica (Loudon) Endl., Cat. Horti Vindob. 1: 218 (1842).
- Pinus abies var. cephalonica (Loudon) Christ, Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 3: 544 (1864).
- Abies alba subsp. cephalonica (Loudon) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 5 (1890).
Heterotypic
- Abies acicularis Maxim. ex Lavallée, Énum. Arbres: 257 (1877).
- Abies apollinis Link, Linnaea 15: 528 (1842).
  - Pinus apollinis (Link) Antoine, Coniferen: 73 (1843).
  - Pinus abies var. apollinis (Link) Endl., Syn. Conif.: 96 (1847).
  - Abies picea var. apollinis (Link) Lindl. & Gordon, J. Hort. Soc. London 5: 210 (1850).
  - Picea apollinis (Link) Rauch ex Gordon, Pinetum, Suppl.: 44 (1862).
  - Abies cephalonica var. apollinis (Link) Beissn., Einheitl. Conif.-Ben.: 43 (1891).
  - Abies cephalonica subsp. apollinis (Link) Silba, J. Int. Conifer Preserv. Soc. 15: 37 (2008).
- Abies cephalonica var. arcadica Henkel & W.Hochst., Syn. Nadelhölz.: 182 (1865).
- Pinus picea var. graeca Fraas, Syn. Pl. Fl. Class.: 265 (1845).
- Abies heterophylla K.Koch, Linnaea 22: 295 (1849), nom. illeg.
  - Abies cephalonica var. heterophylla K.Koch, Linnaea 22: 295 (1849).
- Abies luscombeana Loudon, Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 4: 2325 (1838).
- Abies panachaica Heldr., Gartenflora 10: 286 (1861).
  - Pinus abies var. panachaica (Heldr.) Christ, Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 3: 544 (1863).
  - Picea panachaica Heldr. ex Carrière, Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 283 (1867), nom. inval., pro syn.
  - Picea cephalonica var. panachaica (Heldr.) Lindl. in E.J.Ravenscroft, Pinet. Brit. 2: 175 (1868).
  - Abies apollinis var. panachaica (Heldr.) Boiss., Fl. Orient. 5: 702 (1884).
  - Picea apollinis var. panachaica (Heldr.) Boiss., Fl. Orient. 5: 702 (1884).
- Abies cephalonica var. parnassica Henkel & W.Hochst., Syn. Nadelhölz.: 181 (1865).
- Abies peloponnesiaca Haage ex K.Koch, Wochenschr. Gärtnerei Pflanzenk. 1: 12 (1858).
  - Abies peloponnesica Haage ex Heldr., Gartenflora 9: 313 (1860).
  - Abies cephalonica var. peloponnesiaca (Haage ex K.Koch) Viguié & Gaussen, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Toulouse 58: 307 (1929).
  - Abies cephalonica subsp. peloponnesiaca (Haage ex K.Koch) Silba, J. Int. Conifer Preserv. Soc. 15: 37 (2008).
- Abies cephalonica f. pseudocilicica Guin. & Maire, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 55: 187 (1908).
- Abies reginae-amaliae Heldr., Gartenflora 9: 313 (1860).
  - Abies apollinis var. reginae-amaliae (Heldr.) Boiss., Fl. Orient. 5: 702 (1884).
  - Abies cephalonica var. reginae-amaliae (Heldr.) Beissn., Handb. Nadelholzk.: 441 (1891).
  - Pinus cephalonica var. reginae-amaliae (Heldr.) Voss in K.Putlitz & L.Meyer, Landlexikon 4: 774 (1913).
- Abies cephalonica var. submutica Bailly, Rev. Hort. (Paris) 60: 578 (1888).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Europe Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Greece, Italy (introduced). References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Additional references

Tutin, T.G., Burges, N.A., Chater, A.O., Edmondson, J.R., Heywood, V.H., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (eds.) 1993. Flora Europaea. Volume 1: Psilotaceae to Platanaceae. 2nd edition, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (UK) / New York / Melbourne, xlvi + 581 pp., ISBN 0-521-41007-X. Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Abies cephalonica in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 March 1. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2021. Abies cephalonica. Published online. Accessed: 1 March 2021.

Vernacular names

العربية: شوح كيفالوني
Deutsch: Griechische Tanne
Ελληνικά: Κεφαλληνιακή ελάτη
English: Greek Fir
Esperanto: Greka abio
español: Abeto griego
suomi: Kreikanpihta
français: Sapin de Céphalonie
magyar: Görög jegenyefenyő
italiano: Abete greco
перем коми: Кефалинияись ньыв
lietuvių: Graikinis kėnis
Nederlands: Griekse zilverspar
norsk: Gresk gran
polski: Jodła grecka
русский: Пихта кефалинийская
Türkçe: Yunanistan göknarı
удмурт: Кефалиниысь ньылпу

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