Agrostis scabra
Agrostis scabra

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Poeae
Subtribus: Agrostidinae
Genus: Agrostis
Species: Agrostis scabra

Name

Agrostis scabra Willd.

Homonyms

  • Agrostis scabra R.Br. = Lachnagrostis rudis (Roem. & Schult.) Trin.
  • Agrostis scabra Tuck. = Agrostis perennans (Walter) Tuck.

Synonyms

  • Homotypic
    • Trichodium scabrum (Willd.) Muhl., Descr. Gram.: 61 (1817).
    • Agrostis laxiflora var. scabra (Willd.) Torr., Fl. New York 2: 442 (1843).
    • Agrostis hyemalis var. scabra (Willd.) Blomq., Grass. N. Carolina: 82 (1948).
  • Heterotypic
    • Trichodium laxiflorum Bigelow ex Michx., Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 42 (1803).
    • Vilfa scabra P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 16, 148, 182 (1812), nom. nud.
    • Agrostis laxa Pursh, Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 61 (1813), pro syn.
    • Agrostis laxiflora (Bigelow ex Michx.) Richardson in J.Franklin, Narr. Journey Polar Sea: 731 (1823), nom. illeg.
    • Trichodium montanum Torr., Fl. N. Middle United States 1: 84 (1823).
    • Agrostis michauxii var. laxiflora (Bigelow ex Michx.) A.Gray, N. Amer. Gram. 1: 17 (1834).
    • Agrostis laxiflora var. caespitosa Torr., Fl. New York 2: 442 (1843).
    • Agrostis laxiflora var. montana (Torr.) Tuck., Amer. J. Sci. Arts 45: 43 (1843).
    • Agrostis laxiflora var. tenuis (Tuck.) Torr., Fl. New York 2: 442 (1843).
    • Agrostis scabra var. tenuis Tuck., Amer. J. Sci. Arts 45: 45 (1843).
    • Agrostis torreyi Tuck., Mag. Hort. Bot. 9: 143 (1843), nom. illeg.
    • Agrostis scabra var. oreophila Alph.Wood, Class-book Bot.: 774 (1861), nom. superfl.
    • Agrostis scabriuscula Buckley, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 14: 90 (1862 publ. 1863).
    • Agrostis scabrata Nutt. ex A.Gray, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 15: 334 (1863 publ. 1864), pro syn.
    • Agrostis scabra var. montana (Torr.) Fernald, Proc. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist. 2(3): 91 (1893).
    • Agrostis hyemalis var. keweenawensis Farw., Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 6: 203 (1904).
    • Agrostis peckii House, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 7: 126 (1921).
    • Agrostis scabra var. keweenawensis (Farw.) Farw., Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. 23: 125 (1928).
    • Agrostis geminata f. exaristata Fernald, Rhodora 35: 211 (1933).
    • Agrostis laxiflora f. tuckermanii Fernald, Rhodora 35: 207 (1933).
    • Agrostis scabra var. septentrionalis Fernald, Rhodora 35: 209 (1933).
    • Agrostis scabra f. setigera Fernald, Rhodora 35: 210 (1933).
    • Agrostis scabra var. aristata Hultén, Fl. Alaska Yukon: 156 (1942).
    • Agrostis scabra f. exaristata (Fernald) Hultén, Acta Univ. Lund., 2, 38(1): 156 (1942).
    • Agrostis hyemalis var. tenuis (Tuck.) Gleason, Phytologia 4: 21 (1952).
    • Agrostis scabra subsp. septentrionalis (Fernald) Á.Löve & D.Löve, Bot. Not. 128: 504 (1975 publ. 1976).
    • Agrostis hyemalis f. exaristata (Fernald) Scoggan, Fl. Canada 1: 51 (1978).
    • Agrostis hyemalis var. laxiflora (Bigelow ex Michx.) Beetle, Phytologia 52: 11 (1982).
    • Agrostis pauzhetica Prob., Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 69: 252 (1984).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: USA
      • Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Greenland, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode I., South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest
    • Regional: Canada
      • Alberta, British Columbia, Labrador, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Northwest Territorie, Nova Scotia, Nunavut, Ontario, Prince Edward I., Québec, Yukon
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Amur, Japan, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Korea, Kuril Is., Magadan, Manchuria, Primorye, Sakhalin, Saskatchewan, Yakutskiya
    • Introduced into:
      • Argentina South, Austria, Chile Central, Czechoslovakia, Dominican Republic, Germany, Great Britain

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

  • Linnaeus, C. 1767. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio duodecima, reformata. Tomus 2 (Regnum vegetabile): 736 + 15 pp. Holmiæ [Stockholm]. Impensis Direct Laurentii Salvii. BHL. Reference page. : ed. 4, 1: 370

Additional references

  • Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Vernacular names

العربية: اجروستيس غرب
Cymraeg: Maeswellt garw
Deutsch: Raues Straußgras
English: Rough bentgrass, hair grass, rough-hair grass, tickle grass, winter bent grass
suomi: Rikkarölli, rikkarölli
français: agrostide scabre, foin fou
Hiri Motu: Hruba wjechelca
Nederlands: Zilverstruisgras
svenska: Kvarnven
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