Anthemis rigida

Type of Anthemis rigida (as Santolina rigida) (Sibthorp & Smith, Flora Graeca. Vol. 9, pl. 853)

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Asteroideae
Tribus: Anthemideae
Subtribus: Anthemidinae
Genus: Anthemis
Species: Anthemis rigida
Subspecies: A. r. subsp. ammanthiformis – A. r. subsp. amorgina – A. r. subsp. antri-neptuni – A. r. subsp. liguliflora – A. r. subsp. rigida – A. r. subsp. runemarkii

Name

Anthemis rigida Boiss. ex Heldr., Herb. Graec. Norm. 1856, No. 503 (ca. 1857).

Lectotypus: Sibthorp & Smith, Flora Graeca 9: tab. 853. 1839, based on a collection of Sibthorp on Cyprus (OXF ) (designated by Greuter, Candollea 23: 263. 1868.)

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Santolina rigida Sm. in Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. Prodr. 2: 166. (1813), nom. illeg., nom. superfl. (with Tanacetum monanthos L., Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 2: 541; Mantissa Pl.: 111 (1767) (non Anthemis monantha Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 3(3): 2187. 1803) in synonymy, Art. 52 ICN)
Heterotypic
- Anacyclus creticus L., Sp. Pl. 2: 892 (1753).
  - Typus: "Habitat in Creta." (Lectotypus: Herb. Linn. No. 1015.1 (LINN ), designated by Humphries in Jarvis & Turland, Taxon 47: 351. 1998.)
  - Anthemis cretica (L.) Nyman, Syll. Fl. Eur.: 7 (1854–1855), non Anthemis cretica L., Sp. Pl. 2: 895 (1753).
- Lyonnetia rigida DC., Prodr. 6: 14 (1838).
  - Anthemis pusilla Greuter, Boissiera 13: 142 (1967), nom. nov.
  - Anthemis urvillei Nyman, Syll. Fl. Eur.: 7 (1854–1855), nom. illeg.
  - Typus: sables de Astipalée, mai 1819, Urville (Holotypus: G-DC G00452997)
- Lyonnettia pusilla Cass., Dict. Sci. Nat. 34: 106 (1825).
- Santolina anthemoides Sm. in Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. Prodr. 2: 166 (1813), non L., Sp. PI. ed. 2, 2: 1180 (1763) (non Anthemis anthemoides (Freyn & Sint.) Heimerl, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 71: 210, in obs. (1922).)

Nomina excluenda

Anthemis asperula Bertol., Fl. Ital. 9: 368. 1854. An aberrant form of Anthemis arvensis or a confusion with Tanacetum audibertii (Gamisans & Jeanmonod 2007: 782).
- Achillea asperula Ces. & Pass. ex Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur. 2: 362. 1879. nom. inval. pro syn.
  - Type: described from Niolu, Corse.

Homonyms

Anthemis rigida Nábělek, Spisy Přír. Fak. Masarykovy Univ. 52: 14. 1925.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Europe Regional: Southwestern Europe Corse (in error). Regional: Southeastern Europe Greece, Kriti, Sicilia (Sicily)). Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Western Asia Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Turkey. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Additional references

Dimopoulos, P., Raus, Th., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, Th., Iatroú, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A. & Tzanoudakis, D. 2013. Vascular Plants of Greece: An Annotated Checklist. Englera 31: 1–368 (!53, 165). JSTOR PDF Reference page.
Greuter, W. & Rechinger, K.H. 1967. Flora der Insel Kythera, gleichzeitig Beginn einer nomenklatorischen Überprüfung der griechischen Gefässpflanzenarten. Boissiera 13: 1–206. PDF Reference page.
Greuter, W. 1968. Notulae nomenclaturales et bibliographicae 5-6. Candollea 23(2): 257–265. PDF Reference page.
Jarvis, C.E. 2007. Order out of Chaos: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types. London: Linnean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum, ISBN 978-0-9506207-7-0, 1016 pp. Reference page.
Jeanmonod, D. & Gamisans, J. 2007. Flora Corsica. Aix-en-Provence: Édisud. 921 + CXXXIV pp. ISBN 978-2-7449-0662-6. Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Anthemis rigida in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jun 27. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2022. Anthemis rigida. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 27 Jun 2022.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Anthemis rigida. Published online. Accessed: 27 Jun 2022.
Hassler, M. 2022. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Anthemis rigida. Accessed: 27 Jun 2022.
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Anthemis rigida in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jun 27.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Steife Hundskamille
English: Stiff Chamomile

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