Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lecanorales 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Fungi
Subregnum: Dikarya
Divisio: Ascomycota
Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina
Classis: Lecanoromycetes
Subclassis: Lecanoromycetidae
Ordo: Lecanorales

Familia: Parmeliaceae
Subfamilia: Parmelioideae
Genus: Bulbothrix
Species: Bulbothrix coronata

Name

Bulbothrix coronata (Fée) Hale, Phytologia 28(5): 480 (1974). [MycoBank #341596]

Substrate and ecology: On small trees in open habitats.

Basionym

  • Parmelia coronata Fée, Essai Crypt. Exot.: 123 (1825) [‘1824’]. [MycoBank #397399]
Typification Details: Typification: not indicated
Lectotype G [fragment number 4] (Designated by Benatti, Opuscula Philolichenum 12: 163. 2013)
Locality: South America

Homotypic synonym

  • Parmelia relicina var. coronata (Fée) Müll.Arg., Flora [Regensburg] 70(20): 318 (1887). [MycoBank #517967]

Heterotypic synonyms

  • Parmelia glandulifera Fée, Essai Crypt. Exot.: 123 (1825) [‘1824’]. [MycoBank #397625]
Typification Details: Typification: not indicated
Lectotype G [fragment number 4], Coll. F.W.H.A. von Humboldt & A.J.A. Bonpland s.n. (Designated by Benatti, Opuscula Philolichenum 12: 163. 2013)
Locality: South America
  • Anzia glandulifera (Fée) Stizenb., Flora [Regensburg] 45(16): 243 (1862). (nom. inval.)

References

  • Benatti, M.N. 2010. Revisão taxonômica do gênero Bulbothrix Hale (Parmeliaceae, Ascomycota liquenizados). [Doctoral Thesis]: [i]–[xxii] + 1–401. Instituto de Botânica da Secretaria de Estado do Meio Ambiente, São Paulo. PDF Reference page. 
  • Fée, A.L.A. 1824–1825. Essai sur les cryptogames des écorces exotiques officinales, précédé d’une méthode lichénographique, et d’un genera, avec des considérations sur la reproduction des agames; orné de 33 planches coloriées, donnant plus de 130 figures de plantes cryptogames nouvelles. Paris: F. Didot père et fils, i–lvi [27 Nov–4 Dec 1824], lvii–xiv [22–29 Jan 1825], 1–18 [26 Mar–2 Apr 1825], 19–47 [21–28 Mai 1825], 48–69 [25 Jun–2 Jul 1825], 70–98 [3–10 Sept 1825], 99–167 [8–15 Oct 1825]. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.110077 Reference page. 
  • Hale, M.E., Jr. 1974. Bulbothrix, Parmelina, Relicina and Xanthoparmelia, four new genera in the Parmeliaceae (Lichenes). Phytologia 28(5): 479–490. BHL Reference page. 


  • Nash III, T.H. and Elix, J.A. (2002) Bulbothrix (pp. 114-116) In: Nash III, T.H., Ryan, B.D, Gries, C. and Bungartz, F. (eds.), Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 1. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 532 pages. (Description of Bulbothrix coronata and distribution map for the Sonoran region: p. 115)
  • Swinscow, T.D.V. and Krog, H. (1988) Macrolichens of East Africa. - British Museum (Natural History), London. 390 pp.   (RLL List # 135 / Rec.# 18091 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Illustration of Bulbothrix coronata: p. 24)

Vernacular names

English: Crown bulbothrix lichen
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