Taxonavigation
Taxonavigation: Lamiales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Nepetoideae
Tribus: Mentheae
Subtribus: Menthinae
Genus: Clinopodium
Species
C. abchasicum –
C. abyssinicum –
C. acinos –
C. acutifolium –
C. albanicum –
C. album –
C. alpestre –
C. alpinum –
C. amissum –
C. argenteum –
C. arkansanum –
C. ashei –
C. atlanticum –
C. austro-osseticum –
C. axillare –
C. banaoense –
C. barbatum –
C. barosmum –
C. betulifolium –
C. bolivianum –
C. bourgeanum –
C. brevicalyx –
C. breviflorum –
C. brevifolium –
C. brownei –
C. bucheri –
C. candidissimum –
C. capitellatum –
C. caricum –
C. caroli-henricanum –
C. carolinianum –
C. caucasicum –
C. cercocarpoides –
C. chandleri –
C. chilense –
C. chinense –
C. cilicicum –
C. cirenianum –
C. clivorum –
C. coccineum –
C. congestum –
C. corsicum –
C. creticum –
C. cuifengense –
C. cylindristachys –
C. dalmaticum –
C. darwinii –
C. debile –
C. dentatum –
C. discolor –
C. dolichodontum –
C. domingense –
C. ekmanianum –
C. elegans –
C. euosmum –
C. fasciculatum –
C. fauriei –
C. flabellifolium –
C. foliolosum –
C. frivaldszkyanum –
C. ganderi –
C. gilanicum –
C. gilliesii –
C. glabellum –
C. gracile –
C. grandiflorum –
C. graveolens –
C. griseum –
C. hakkaricum –
C. heterotrichum –
C. hintoniorum –
C. hispidulum –
C. hydaspidis –
C. integerrimum –
C. italicum –
C. jacquelinae –
C. jaliscanum –
C. jamesonii –
C. javanicum –
C. junctionis –
C. kallaricum –
C. kilimandschari –
C. krupkinae –
C. kunashirense –
C. kurachense –
C. lanceolatum –
C. latifolium –
C. laxiflorum –
C. libanoticum –
C. loesenerianum –
C. longipes –
C. ludens –
C. macranthum –
C. macrostemum –
C. maderense –
C. maritimum –
C. matthewsii –
C. megalanthum –
C. menitskyi –
C. menthifolium –
C. mexicanum –
C. micranthum –
C. micromerioides –
C. mimuloides –
C. minae –
C. molle –
C. multicaule –
C. multiflorum –
C. mutabile –
C. myrianthum –
C. nanum –
C. nepalense –
C. nepeta –
C. nubigenum –
C. nummulariifolium –
C. obovatum –
C. odorum –
C. omeiense –
C. pallidum –
C. palmeri –
C. pamphylicum –
C. paradoxum –
C. parviflorum –
C. pilosum –
C. piperitum –
C. plicatulum –
C. polycephalum –
C. pomelianum –
C. procumbens –
C. pulchellum –
C. pulegium –
C. raimondoi –
C. rankiniae –
C. revolutum –
C. robustum –
C. rouyanum –
C. sandalioticum –
C. sardoum –
C. schusteri –
C. selerianum –
C. sericeum –
C. sericifolium –
C. serpyllifolium –
C. shaofengkouensis –
C. simense –
C. sirnakense –
C. soczavae –
C. speciosum –
C. sphenophyllum –
C. striatum –
C. suaveolens –
C. suborbiculare –
C. syriacum –
C. talladeganum –
C. tauricola –
C. taxifolium –
C. taygeteum –
C. tenellum –
C. therebinthinaceum –
C. tomentosum –
C. troodi –
C. uhligii –
C. umbrosum –
C. vanum –
C. vardarense –
C. vargasii –
C. vernayanum –
C. vimineum –
C. vulgare –
C. wardii –
C. weberbaueri –
C. wulinianum
Nothospecies
C. × alboviride –
C. × cadevallii –
C. × conillii –
C. × hostii –
C. × mixtum –
C. × pillichianum
Source(s) of checklist: |
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Names in synonymy
C. betulifolium – C. grandiflorum – C. hakkaricum – C. majoranifolium – C. pamphylicum – C. repens – C. tauricola
Name
Clinopodium L., Sp. Pl. 2: 587. 1753; Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 256. 1754 s.l.
- Lectotype species: Clinopodium vulgare L., Sp. Pl. 2: 587. 1753 (designated by N.L. Britton & A. Brown, Ill. Fl. N.U.S. ed. 2. 3: 139. 7 Jun 1913, supported by M.L. Green, Prop. Brit. Bot. 165. Aug 1929).
Synonyms
- Heterotypic
- Acinos Mill., Gard. Dict. Abr. ed. 4: s.p. 1754.
- Calamintha Mill., Gard. Dict. Abr. ed. 4: s.p. 1754.
- Gardoquia Ruiz & Pav., Fl. Peruv. Prodr.: 86. 1794.
- Rizoa Cav., Anales Ci. Nat. 3: 132. 1801.
- Xenopoma Willd., Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 5: 399. 1811.
- Diodeilis Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 82. 1837.
- Nostelis Raf., Sylva Tellur.: 76. 1838.
- Rafinesquia Raf., New Fl. 3: 51. 1838.
- Faucibarba Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 402. 1867.
- Oreosphacus Phil. in F.Leybold, Escurs. Pampas: 45. 1873.
- Ceratominthe Briq., Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 875. 1896.
- Antonina Vved., Bot. Mater. Gerb. Inst. Bot. Akad. Nauk Uzbeksk. S.S.R. 16: 16. 1961.
- × Calapodium Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 11: 82. 1976.
- Bancroftia R.K.Porter, Gaceta Venez. 370: 3. 1838 (25 Feb. 1838), nom. illeg.
Note: The above circumscription, sensu lato (Govaerts et al. 2020), is not accepted by all authorities (Trusty et al. 2004) and is still evolving (Bräuchler, 2018).
References
Primary references
- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 587. Reference page.
- Linnaeus, C. 1754. Genera Plantarum, ed. 5: 256. Reference page.
Additional references
- Bräuchler, C. Meimberg, H. & Heubl, G. 2006. New Names in Old World Clinopodium: The Transfer of the Species of Micromeria Sect. Pseudomelissa to Clinopodium. Taxon 55(4): 977–981. DOI: 10.2307/25065692 JSTOR ResearchGate Reference page.
- Bräuchler, C. 2018. And now for something completely different – new names in Clinopodium with comments on some types. Phytotaxa 356(1): 71–80. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.356.1.6 Reference page.
- Britton, N.L. & Brown, A. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions: from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian. ed. 2. C. Scribner's sons, New York. Vol. 3: 139. Reference page.
- Davidse, G. & al. (eds.) 2012. Flora Mesoamericana 4(2): 1–533. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F.. (In Spanish)
- Hitchcock, A.S. & Green, M.L. 1929. Standard species of Linnaean genera of Phanerogamae (1753–1754). pp. 111–195 in International Botanical Congress. Cambridge (England), 1930. Nomenclature. Proposals by British Botanists. His Majesty's Stationery Office, London. Biblioteca Digital Reference page.
- Ryding, P.O. 2006. Revision of the Clinopodium simense group (Labiatae). Kew Bulletin 61(3): 419–432. JSTOR ResearchGate Reference page.
- Trusty, J.L., Olmstead, R.G., Bogler, D.J., Santos, A. & Francisco-Ortega, J. 2004. Using Molecular Data to Test a Biogeographic Connection of the Macaronesian Genus Bystropogon (Lamiaceae) to the New World: A Case of Conflicting Phylogenies, Systematic Botany 29(3): 702–715. DOI: 10.1600/0363644041744347 BioOne ResearchGate PDF Reference page.
- Wood, J.R.I. 2011. Clinopodium L. (Lamiaceae) in Bolivia. Kew Bulletin 66(2): 199–226. DOI: 10.1007/s12225-011-9282-z JSTOR Reference page.
Links
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Clinopodium in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Jun 18. Reference page.
- Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Clinopodium in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2020 Mar 30.
- International Plant Names Index. 2014. Clinopodium. Published online. Accessed: June 26 2014.
- Tropicos.org 2014. Clinopodium. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 26 June 2014.
Vernacular names
žemaitėška: Šonmietė
беларуская: Вырачка
čeština: klinopád, pamětník
dansk: Bjergmynte
English: Wild Basils, Calamints
Esperanto: Klinopodio
فارسی: ریحانک
suomi: Mäkimintut
hornjoserbsce: Čisćica
հայերեն: Ռեհանուրց
日本語: トウバナ属
한국어: 층층이꽃속
lietuvių: Šunmėtė
polski: Klinopodium
русский: Пахучка
slovenčina: dúšovka, jarva
svenska: Bergmyntor
українська: Пахучка
中文: 风轮菜属
For more multimedia, look at Clinopodium on Wikimedia Commons. |