Clinopodium vulgare

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Nepetoideae
Tribus: Mentheae
Subtribus: Menthinae
Genus: Clinopodium
Species: Clinopodium vulgare
Subspecies: C. v. subsp. arundanum – C. v. subsp. orientale – C. v. subsp. vulgare

Name

Clinopodium vulgare L., Sp. Pl. 2: 587. 1753.

Synonyms

  • Homotypic
    • Thymus clinopodium Vest, Man. Bot.: 377 (1805).
    • Acinos vulgaris (L.) Pers., Syn. Pl. 2: 131. 1806.
    • Melissa clinopodium (Vest) Benth., Labiat. Gen. Spec.: 392. 1834, nom. superfl.
    • Calamintha clinopodium (Vest) Spenn., Handb. Angew. Bot. 2: 429 (1835).
    • Melissa vulgaris (L.) Trevis., Prosp. Fl. Eugan.: 26. 1842.
    • Faucibarba clinopodium (Vest) Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 403 (1867), nom. superfl.
    • Satureja clinopodium (Vest) Caruel in F.Parlatore, Fl. Ital. 6: 135 (1884).
    • Satureja vulgaris (L.) Fritsch, Excursionsfl. Oesterreich: 477 (1897), nom. illeg.
    • Satureja vulgaris (L.) Bég. in A.Fiori & al., Fl. Italia 3: 61. 1903, nom. illeg.
    • Clinopodium clinopodium (Vest) Degen, Magyar Bot. Lapok 4: 131 (1905), nom. inval.
    • Calamintha vulgaris (L.) Druce, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1906: 224 (1906), nom. illeg.


Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores, Madeira.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia, Yakutiya.
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Turkmenistan.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Turkey.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Pakistan, West Himalaya.
  • Continental: Australasia (all introduced)
    • Regional: New Zealand
      • New Zealand North, New Zealand South.
  • Continental: Northern America (all introduced)
    • Regional: Western Canada
      • British Columbia.
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • Newfoundland, Ontario.
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado, Montana, Oregon, Washington.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Wisconsin.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona, Utah.
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Kentucky, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

Vernacular names

العربية: رأس العصفور
български: котешка стъпка
čeština: klinopád obecný
Cymraeg: brenhinllys gwyllt
dansk: Kransbørste
Deutsch: Gemeiner Wirbeldost
English: wild basil
español: hierba capuchina, albahaca de monte, albahaca silvestre, albahaca silvestre mayor, angelotes, clinopodio, cuatro-hermanas castellanas, nébeda, nébida, orégano falso, oriégano, perilla de cama, pie de cama
suomi: Mäkiminttu
français: Clinopode commun, Clinopode
Gàidhlig: calameilt-fhiadhain, lus an rìgh
hornjoserbsce: Wšědna čisćica
lietuvių: Krūminė šunmėtė
Nederlands: Borstelkrans
polski: Klinopodium pospolite, Czyścica storzyszek
русский: Пахучка обыкновенная
slovenčina: jarva obyčajná
svenska: bergmynta
українська: Пахучка звичайна
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