Calanthe masuca

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Collabieae
Genus: Calanthe
Species: Calanthe masuca

Name

Calanthe masuca (D.Don) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 249 (1833)

Synonymy

  • Basionym
    • Bletia masuca D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 30 (1825)
  • Homotypic
    • Alismorkis masuca (D.Don) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 650 (1891)
    • Calanthe furcata f. masuca (D.Don) M.Hiroe, Orchid Flowers 2: 87 (1971)
  • Heterotypic
    • Amblyglottis emarginata Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 369 (1825)
    • Zoduba masuca Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 30 (1825), pro syn.
    • Calanthe emarginata (Blume) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 249 (1833)
    • Calanthe purpurea Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 249 (1833)
    • Calanthe fulgens Lindl., Fol. Orchid. 6: 10 (1855)
    • Calanthe wightii Rchb.f. in W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 932 (1864)
    • Calanthe textorii Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 204 (1866)
    • Calanthe masuca var. grandiflora B.S.Williams, Orch.-Grow. Man., ed. 4: 105 (1871)
    • Calanthe pleiochroma' Rchb.f., Gard. Chron. 1871: 938 (1871)
    • Calanthe versicolor Lindl., Sert. Orchid.: 42 (1871)
    • Calanthe textorii var. alba Maxim., Mélanges Biol. Bull. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 8: 643 (1872)
    • Calanthe textorii var. violacea Maxim., Mélanges Biol. Bull. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 8: 643 (1872)
    • Calanthe curtisii Rchb.f., Gard. Chron., n.s., 22: 262 (1884)
    • Calanthe dipteryx Rchb.f., Gard. Chron., n.s., 21: 394 (1884)
    • Calanthe masuca var. fulgens (Lindl.) Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 851 (1890)
    • Alismorkis emarginata (Blume) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 650 (1891)
    • Alismorkis pleiochroma (Rchb.f.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 650 (1891)
    • Alismorkis purpurea (Lindl.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 650 (1891)
    • Alismorkis textorii (Miq.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 650 (1891)
    • Calanthe masuca var. sinensis Rendle, J. Bot. 40: 310 (1902)
    • Calanthe violacea Rolfe, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1913: 29 (1913)
    • Calanthe longicalcarata Hayata ex Yamam., Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 20: 39 (1930)
    • Calanthe seikooensis Yamam., J. Soc. Trop. Agric. 3: 237 (1931)
    • Calanthe kintaroi Yamam., J. Soc. Trop. Agric. 6: 550 (1934)
    • Calanthe okinawensis f. albiflora Ida, J. Geobot. 16: 99 (1969)
    • Calanthe furcata f. albiflora (Ida) Hatus., Fl. Ryukyus: 862 (1971)
    • Calanthe furcata f. textorii (Miq.) M.Hiroe, Orchid Flowers 2: 88 (1971)
    • Calanthe masuca f. albiflora (Ida) K.Nakaj., Biol. Mag. 8: 77 (1971)
    • Calanthe textorii f. albiflora (Ida) Hatus., Fl. Ryukyus: 862 (1971)
    • Calanthe albolongicalcarata S.S.Ying, Bull. Exp. Forest Natl. Taiwan Univ. 114: 155 (1974)
    • Calanthe textorii var. longicalcarata (Hayata ex Yamam.) Garay & H.R.Sweet, Orchids S. Ryukyu Is.: 121 (1974)
    • Calanthe masuca var. purpurea (Lindl.) A.N.Rao & S.R.Rathore in S.K.Jain & A.Mehrotra, Prelim. Invent. Orchidac. India: 25 (1984)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Africa
    • Western Indian Ocean
      • Madagascar.
  • Asia-Temperate
    • China
      • China South-Central, China Southeast, Tibet.
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Nansei-shoto, Taiwan.
  • Asia-Tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka.
    • Indo-China
      • Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam.
    • Malesia
      • Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Sulawesi, Sumatera.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

  • Lindley, J. 1833. The Genera and Species of Orchidaceous Plants 249.

Vernacular names

日本語: オナガエビネ
中文（简体）: 长距虾脊兰, 长距根节兰

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