Taxonavigation
Taxonavigation: Asterales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Campanulaceae
Subfamilia: Campanuloideae
Genus: Campanula
Species
Top · a · b · c · d · e · f · g · h · i · j · k · l · m · n · o · p · q · r · s · t · u · v · w · x · y · z |
a
C. acutiloba –
C. afganica –
C. afra –
C. aghrica –
C. aizoides –
C. aizoon –
C. ajugifolia –
C. akgulii –
C. akhdarensis –
C. aktascii –
C. alaskana –
C. alata –
C. albanica –
C. aldanensis –
C. alisan-kilincii –
C. alliariifolia –
C. alpestris –
C. alphonsii –
C. alpina –
C. alsinoides –
C. amasia –
C. americana –
C. anchusiflora –
C. andina –
C. andrewsii –
C. angustiflora –
C. antalyensis –
C. antilibanotica –
C. aparinoides –
C. argentea –
C. argyrotricha –
C. ariana –
C. aristata –
C. armena –
C. arvatica –
C. asperuloides –
C. atlantis –
C. aureliana –
C. aurita –
C. austroadriatica –
C. austroxinjiangensis –
C. autraniana –
C. axillaris
b
C. baborensis –
C. balfourii –
C. barbata –
C. baskilensis –
C. baumgartenii –
C. bayerniana –
C. bellidifolia –
C. bertolae –
C. betonicifolia –
C. betulifolia –
C. bipinnatifida –
C. bluemelii –
C. bohemica –
C. bononiensis –
C. bordesiana –
C. bornmuelleri –
C. bravensis –
C. broussonetiana –
C. buseri
c
C. cabezudoi –
C. calaminthifolia –
C. calcarata –
C. calcicola –
C. californica –
C. calycialata –
C. camptoclada –
C. cana –
C. candida –
C. cantabrica –
C. carnica –
C. carpatha –
C. carpatica –
C. cashmeriana –
C. caucasica –
C. celsii –
C. cenisia –
C. cervicaria –
C. cespitosa –
C. choruhensis –
C. chrysosplenifolia –
C. cichoracea –
C. ciliata –
C. cochleariifolia –
C. collina –
C. columnaris –
C. comosiformis –
C. conferta –
C. constantini –
C. coriacea –
C. crassipes –
C. crenulata –
C. cretica –
C. creutzburgii –
C. crispa –
C. cymaea –
C. cymbalaria
d
C. daghestanica –
C. damascena –
C. damboldtiana –
C. dasyantha –
C. davisii –
C. decumbens –
C. delicatula –
C. demirsoyi –
C. dichotoma –
C. dieckii –
C. dimorphantha –
C. divaricata –
C. dolomitica –
C. drabifolia –
C. dulcis –
C. dzaaku –
C. dzyschrica
e
C. edulis –
C. ekimiana –
C. elatines –
C. elatinoides –
C. engurensis –
C. erinus –
C. escalerae –
C. euboica –
C. euclasta –
C. eugeniae –
C. excisa –
C. exigua –
C. expansa
f
C. fastigiata –
C. feijoana –
C. fenestrellata –
C. ficarioides –
C. filicaulis –
C. flaccidula –
C. floridana –
C. foliosa –
C. formanekiana –
C. forsythii –
C. fragilis –
C. fritschii –
C. fruticulosa
g
C. gansuensis –
C. garganica –
C. gentilis –
C. gieseckiana –
C. gilliatii –
C. glomerata –
C. glomeratoides –
C. goulimyi –
C. gracillima –
C. grandis –
C. griffinii –
C. grossekii –
C. guinochetii
h
C. hacerae –
C. hagielia –
C. haradjanii –
C. hawkinsiana –
C. hedgei –
C. hercegovina –
C. hermannii –
C. herminii –
C. heterophylla –
C. hieracioides –
C. hierapetrae –
C. hierosolymitana –
C. hispanica –
C. hissarica –
C. hofmannii –
C. hongii –
C. hortelensis –
C. humillima –
C. hypopolia –
C. hystricula
i
C. iconia –
C. immodesta –
C. incanescens –
C. incurva –
C. intercedens –
C. involucrata –
C. isaurica –
C. isophylla
j
C. jacobaea –
C. jacquinii –
C. jadvigae –
C. jaubertiana –
C. jordanovii –
C. jurjurensis –
C. justiniana
k
C. kachetica –
C. kantschavelii –
C. karabaghensis –
C. karadjana –
C. kastellorizana –
C. keniensis –
C. kermanica –
C. khorasanica –
C. kiharae –
C. kirikkaleensis –
C. kladniana –
C. kolakovskyi –
C. kolenatiana –
C. komarovii –
C. korabensis –
C. kotschyana –
C. koyuncui –
C. kurdistanica
l
C. laciniata –
C. lactiflora –
C. lamondiae –
C. lanata –
C. lasiocarpa –
C. latifolia –
C. latifolioides –
C. lavrensis –
C. lazica –
C. leblebicii –
C. ledebouriana –
C. lehmanniana –
C. leucantha –
C. leucoclada –
C. leucosiphon –
C. lezgina –
C. lingulata –
C. longipetiolata –
C. longisepala –
C. longistyla –
C. lourica –
C. luristanica –
C. lusitanica –
C. lycica –
C. lyrata
m
C. macrorhiza –
C. macrostachya –
C. macrostyla –
C. mairei –
C. malatyaensis –
C. marcenoi –
C. marchesettii –
C. mardinensis –
C. martinii –
C. massalskyi –
C. matritensis –
C. medium –
C. mekongensis –
C. merxmuelleri –
C. micrantha –
C. microdonta –
C. microphylloidea –
C. mirabilis –
C. moesiaca –
C. mollis –
C. monodiana –
C. montenegrina –
C. moravica –
C. morettiana –
C. mugeana –
C. munzurensis –
C. myrtifolia
n
o
C. occidentalis –
C. odontosepala –
C. oligosperma –
C. olympica –
C. omeiensis –
C. orbelica –
C. oreadum –
C. orphanidea –
C. ossetica –
C. ovacikensis
p
C. pallida –
C. pamphylica –
C. pangea –
C. papillosa –
C. paradoxa –
C. parryi –
C. patula –
C. pelia –
C. pelviformis –
C. pendula –
C. peregrina –
C. perpusilla –
C. persepolitana –
C. persicifolia –
C. peshmenii –
C. petiolata –
C. petraea –
C. petrophila –
C. phrygia –
C. phyctidocalyx –
C. phitosiana –
C. pichleri –
C. pinatzii –
C. pindicola –
C. pinnatifida –
C. piperi –
C. podocarpa –
C. pollinensis –
C. polyclada –
C. pontica –
C. portenschlagiana –
C. poscharskyana –
C. postii –
C. praesignis –
C. precatoria –
C. prenanthoides –
C. primulifolia –
C. propinqua –
C. pseudostenocodon –
C. psilostachya –
C. ptarmicifolia –
C. pterocaula –
C. pubicalyx –
C. pulla –
C. pulvinaris –
C. punctata –
C. pyramidalis –
C. pyrenaica
q
r
C. raddeana –
C. radicosa –
C. radula –
C. raineri –
C. ramosissima –
C. rapunculoides –
C. rapunculus –
C. rashtiana –
C. raveyi –
C. reatina –
C. rechingeri –
C. reiseri –
C. retrorsa –
C. reuteriana –
C. reverchonii –
C. rhodensis –
C. rhomboidalis –
C. rimarum –
C. robertsonii –
C. robinsiae –
C. romanica –
C. rosmarinifolia –
C. rotata –
C. rotundifolia –
C. rubasensis –
C. rumeliana –
C. rupestris –
C. rupicola –
C. ruscinonensis
s
C. sabatia –
C. samothracica –
C. saonissia –
C. sarmatica –
C. sartorii –
C. sauvagei –
C. saxatilis –
C. saxifraga –
C. saxifragoides –
C. saxonorum –
C. scabrella –
C. scheuchzeri –
C. schimaniana –
C. sciathia –
C. sclerophylla –
C. sclerotricha –
C. scoparia –
C. scopelia –
C. scouleri –
C. scutellata –
C. secundiflora –
C. semisecta –
C. seraglio –
C. serhouchenensis –
C. serrata –
C. sharsmithiae –
C. shetleri –
C. sibirica –
C. sidoniensis –
C. silifkeensis –
C. simulans –
C. sivasica –
C. skanderbegii –
C. songutica –
C. sparsa –
C. spatulata –
C. speciosa –
C. specularioides –
C. spicata –
C. staintonii –
C. stellaris –
C. stenocarpa –
C. stenocodon –
C. stenosiphon –
C. stevenii –
C. stricta –
C. strigillosa –
C. strigosa –
C. suanetica –
C. sulaimanii –
C. sulphurea –
C. sylvatica
t
C. tanfanii –
C. tatrae –
C. telephioides –
C. telmessi –
C. tenuissima –
C. teucrioides –
C. teutana –
C. thyrsoides –
C. tokurii –
C. tomentosa –
C. tommasiniana –
C. topaliana –
C. trachelium –
C. trachyphylla –
C. transsilvanica –
C. transtagana –
C. trichocalycina –
C. trichopoda –
C. tridentata –
C. tristis –
C. troegerae –
C. trojanensis –
C. tschuktschorum –
C. tubulosa –
C. tymphaea
u
v
C. vaillantii –
C. vardariana –
C. velata –
C. velebitica –
C. veneris –
C. versicolor
w
C. waldsteiniana –
C. wanneri –
C. wattiana –
C. wilkinsiana –
C. willkommii –
C. witasekiana
x
y
z
C. zangezura
Names not accepted by WCSP
C. affinis –
C. akuschensis –
C. albovii –
C. alpigena –
C. amorgina –
C. antiatlantica –
C. argunensis –
C. armazica –
C. aucheri –
C. beckiana –
C. besenginica –
C. biebersteiniana –
C. brassicifolia –
C. calcarea –
C. capusii –
C. cecilii –
C. chamissonis –
C. charadzae –
C. chinensis –
C. choziatowskyi –
C. circassica –
C. cypria –
C. czerepanovii –
C. darialica –
C. delavayi –
C. doluchanovii –
C. elegantissima –
C. embergeri –
C. federovii –
C. fominii –
C. fonderwisii –
C. fulgens –
C. galushkoi –
C. gentilis –
C. ghilanensis –
C. grossheimii –
C. hakkiarica –
C. imeretina –
C. irinae –
C. karakuschensis –
C. kemulariae –
C. kirpicznikovii –
C. kluchorica –
C. kremeri –
C. kryophila –
C. lambertiana –
C. lanceolata –
C. langsdorffiana –
C. legionensis –
C. leskovii –
C. letschchumensis –
C. macrochlamys –
C. makaschvilii –
C. megrelica –
C. meyeriana –
C. minsteriana –
C. napuligera –
C. nefedovii –
C. oblongifolia –
C. oblongifolioides –
C. panjutinii –
C. patenticalyx –
C. persica –
C. phitosiana –
C. praealta –
C. quartiniana –
C. radchensis –
C. reboudiana –
C. recta –
C. ruprechtii –
C. savalanica –
C. scapifoliosa –
C. schelkownikowii –
C. schischkinii –
C. schistosa –
C. siegizmundii –
C. sommieri –
C. sorgerae –
C. sosnowskyi –
C. sphaerocarpa –
C. subidaea –
C. symphytifolia –
C. takesimana –
C. takhtadzhianii –
C. tarana –
C. thessala –
C. trautvetteri –
C. turczaninovii –
C. uliginosa –
C. woronovii –
C. zeyensis –
C. zoysii
Name
Campanula L., Sp. Pl. 1: 163 (1753); Gen. Pl. 218 (1754).
- Lectotype species: C. latifolia , designated by Britton & Brown, Ill. Fl. N. US (ed. 2) 3: 294 (1913), supported by Hitchcock, Prop. Brit. Bot. 131. Aug 1929.
Synonyms
- Heterotypic
- Gaertnera Retz., Observ. Bot. 6: 24 (1791), nom. illeg.
- Marianthemum Schrank, Denkschr. Königl.-Baier. Bot. Ges. Regensburg 2: 34 (1822)
- Roucela Dumort., Comment. Bot.: 14 (1822)
- Symphyandra A.DC., Monogr. Campan.: 365 (1830)
- Rapuntia Chevall., Fl. Gén. Env. Paris, ed. 2, 2: 526 (1836)
- Decaprisma Raf., Fl. Tellur. 2: 78 (1837)
- Erinia Noulet, Fl. Bass. Sous-Pyrén.: 407 (1837)
- Loreia Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 82 (1837)
- Pentropis Raf., Fl. Tellur. 2: 80 (1837)
- Lacara Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 70 (1838)
- Medium Spach, Hist. Nat. Vég. 9: 553 (1838)
- Talanelis Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 70 (1838), nom. inval.
- Medium Opiz in F.von Berchtold, Oekon.-Techn. Fl. Böhm. 2(2): 9 (1839), nom. illeg.
- Nenningia Opiz in F.von Berchtold, Oekon.-Techn. Fl. Böhm. 2(2): 9 (1839)
- Trachelioides Opiz in F.von Berchtold, Oekon.-Techn. Fl. Böhm. 2(2): 9 (1839)
- Weitenwebera Opiz in F.von Berchtold, Oekon.-Techn. Fl. Böhm. 2(2): 9 (1839)
- Depierrea Schltdl., Linnaea 16: 374 (1842)
- Quinquelocularia K.Koch, Linnaea 23: 630 (1850)
- Cenekia Opiz, Seznam: 36 (1852)
- Sykoraea Opiz, Seznam: 94 (1852), nom. inval.
- Drymocodon Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 17: 111 (1869)
- Rapunculus Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 17: 111 (1869), nom. illeg.
- Syncodon Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 17: 111 (1869), nom. inval.
- Sicyocodon Feer, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 12: 613 (1890)
- Diosphaera Buser, Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 519 (1894)
- Tracheliopsis Buser, Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 524 (1894)
- Campanulastrum Small, Fl. S.E. U.S.: 1141 (1903)
- Rotantha Small, Man. S.E. Fl.: 1289 (1933)
- Petkovia Stef., God. Sofiisk. Univ. Agron.-Lesoved. Fak. 14(2): 100 (1936)
- Astrocodon Fed. in V.L.Komarov (ed.), Fl. URSS 24: 471 (1957)
- Brachycodon Fed. in V.L.Komarov (ed.), Fl. URSS 24: 468 (1957), nom. illeg.
- Popoviocodonia Fed. in V.L.Komarov (ed.), Fl. URSS 29: 470 (1957)
- Annaea Kolak., Soobshch. Akad. Nauk Gruzinsk. S.S.R. 94: 163 (1979)
- Gadellia Schulkina, Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 16: 177 (1979)
- Pseudocampanula Kolak., Soobshch. Akad. Nauk Gruzinsk. S.S.R. 97: 414 (1980)
- Hyssaria Kolak., Soobshch. Akad. Nauk Gruzinsk. S.S.R. 103: 151 (1981)
- Mzymtella Kolak., Soobshch. Akad. Nauk Gruzinsk. S.S.R. 103: 150 (1981)
- Hemisphaera Kolak., Okhr. Prir. Gruzii 12: 161 (1984)
- Neocodon Kolak. & Serdyuk., Zametki Sist. Geogr. Rast. 40: 27 (1984)
- Echinocodon Kolak., Soobshch. Akad. Nauk Gruzinsk. S.S.R. 121: 387 (1986), nom. illeg.
- Megalocalyx (Damboldt) Kolak., Kolok. Kavk.: 125 (1991), nom. inval., without basionym or basionym ref.
- Brachycodonia Fed. ex Kolak., Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 79(1): 120 (1994)
- Echinocodonia Kolak., Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 79(1): 114 (1994)
Distribution
Native distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
Primary references
- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 163. Reference page.
- Linnaeus, C. 1754. Genera Plantarum, ed. 5: 218. Reference page.
Additional references
- Britton, N.L. & Brown, A. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions: from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian. ed. 2. C. Scribner's sons, New York. Vol. 3: 294. Reference page.
- Hitchcock, A.S. & Green, M.L. 1929. Standard species of Linnaean genera of Phanerogamae (1753–1754). pp. 111–195 in International Botanical Congress. Cambridge (England), 1930. Nomenclature. Proposals by British Botanists. His Majesty's Stationery Office, London. Biblioteca Digital Reference page.
- Lammers, T.G. 2007. World checklist and bibliography of Campanulaceae.: 675 pp. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Links
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2014. Campanula in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2014 July 15. Reference page.
- Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Campanula in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2019 July 27.
- Tropicos.org 2014. Campanula. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 15 July 2014.
- International Plant Names Index. 2014. Campanula. Published online. Accessed: July 15 2014.
Vernacular names
العربية: جريس
azərbaycanca: Zəngçiçəyi
башҡортса: Ҡыңғырау сәскә
беларуская: Званочак
български: Камбанка
буряад: Хонхо сэсэг
čeština: Zvonek
kaszëbsczi: Zwónk
чӑвашла: Шăнкăрав курăкĕ
dansk: Klokke-slægten
Deutsch: Glockenblumen
Ελληνικά: Καμπανούλα
English: Bellflowers
eesti: Kellukas
فارسی: گلاستکانی
suomi: Kellot
français: Campanule
Nordfriisk: Klookenbluumen
עברית: פעמונית
hornjoserbsce: Zwónčki
magyar: Harangvirág
հայերեն: զանգակ
Ido: Kampanulo
日本語: カンパニュラ, ホタルブクロ属
ქართული: მაჩიტა
қазақша: Қоңыраугүл
коми: Горадзуль
lietuvių: Katilėlis
norsk bokmål: Klokkeslekten
Nederlands: Klokje
norsk nynorsk: Klokkeslekta
Diné bizaad: Awééʼchíʼí
ирон: Дзæнгæрæгой
polski: Dzwonek
русский: Колокольчик
slovenčina: Zvonček
Seeltersk: Klokkerke
svenska: Blåklockssläktet
Türkçe: Çan çiçeği
удмурт: Гырлы сяська
українська: Дзвоник
中文: 風鈴草屬, 风铃草, 风铃草属
中文(简体): 风铃草属
中文(繁體): 風鈴草屬
中文(臺灣): 風鈴草屬
For more multimedia, look at Campanula on Wikimedia Commons. |