Taxonavigation
Taxonavigation: Gentianales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Rubiaceae
Subfamilia: Ixoroideae
Tribus: Vanguerieae
Genus: Canthium
Species: Canthium malayense
Name
Canthium malayense K.M.Wong, Gard. Bull. Singapore 70(2): 278 (2018)
- Typus: H.K. Lua SING 2018-320 (29 March 2018; holotypus: SING0238285; isotypi: A, K).
- Type locality: Singapore. Nee Soon Freshwater Swamp Forest, Mandai Track 7.
Misapplied names
- Canthium horridum auct. non Blume, Cat. Gew. Buitenzorg: 45 (1823): Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 3(7): 135 (1880); Ridl., J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 33: 96 (1900); Ridl., Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 123 (1923); Craib, Fl. Siam. 2: 140 (1932); Burkill, Dict. Econ. Prod. Malay Penins., ed. 2, 1: 448 (1966), pro parte; K.M.Wong, Arbor. Rubiaceae Malaya: 45 (1988); K.M.Wong, Tree Fl. Malaya 4: 341 (1989), in clavi.; H.Keng, Concise Fl. Singapore, vol. 1, Gymn. Dicot.: 152 (1990); I.M.Turner, Gard. Bull. Singapore 45(1): 195 (1993); I.M.Turner, Gard. Bull. Singapore 47: 420 (1997 ['1995']); Tan et al. in P.K.L. Ng, H.C. Ho & G.W.H. Davison (eds.), Singapore Red Data Book, ed. 2: 239 (2008); K.Y. Chong, H.T.W. Tan & R.T.Corlett, Checkl. Vasc. Pl. Fl. Singapore: 23, 174, 214 (2009)
- Note: see Wong & Lua (2018: 278), Wong et al. (2019: 31).
- Canthium parvifolium auct. non Roxb.: King & Gamble, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 73(3): 59 (1904)
- Note: see Ridley (1923: 123), Wong & Lua (2018: 278), Wong et al. (2019: 31).
Distribution
Native distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
Primary references
- Wong, K.M. & Lua, H.K. 2018. Flora of Singapore precursors, 3. A new species of Canthium (Rubiaceae: Vanguerieae) previously confused with C. horridum. Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 70(2): 275–282. DOI: 10.26492/gbs70(2).2018-03 Reference page.
Additional references
- Hooker, J.D., assisted by various botanists, 1880–1882. The Flora of British India Vol. 3. Caprifoliaceae to Apocynaceae. 712 pp. London: L. Reeve. BHL Reference page.
- Ridley, H.N. 1900. The Flora of Singapore. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 33: 27–196. BHL Reference page.
- King, G. & Gamble, J.S. 1905[1904]. Materials for a Flora of the Malayan Peninsula. No. 15. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal. Part 2. Natural History 73(3): 47–135. BHL Reference page.
- Ridley, H.N. 1923. The Flora of the Malay Peninsula. Vol. 2. Gamopetalae. 672 pp. L. Reeve and Co., London. BHL Reference page.
- Craib, W.G. 1932. Florae Siamensis Enumeratio. Vol. 2 (Caprifoliaceae to Apocynaceae), Part 1. Pp. 1–146.
- Wong, K.M. 1988. The Arborescent Rubiaceae of Malaya: A Manual of Trees of Malayan Rubiaceae. 245 pp. Kuala Lumpur: Forest Research Institute Malaysia. Reference page.
- Wong, K.M. 1989. Rubiaceae. In: Ng, F.S.P. (ed.) Tree Flora of Malaya: A Manual for Foresters, Volume 4, pp. 324–425. Google Books. Reference page.
- Keng, H. 1990. The Concise Flora of Singapore: Gymnosperms and Dicotyledons. 222 pp. [Singapore:] Singapore University Press, National University of Singapore. Google Books. Reference page.
- Turner, I.M. 1993. The Names Used for Singapore Plants Since 1900. Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 45(1): 1–287. BHL. PDF. Reference page.
- Chong, K.Y., Tan, H.T.W. & Corlett, R.T. 2009. A Checklist of the Total Vascular Plant Flora of Singapore: Native, Naturalised and Cultivated Species. Singapore: Raffles Museum of Diversity Research, National University of Singapore. ResearchGate PDF. Reference page.
- Wong, K.M., Turner, I.M., Wang, R.J., Harwood, R., Seah, W.W., Ng, X.Y., Lim, R.C.J., Lua, H.K. & Mahyuni, R. 2019. Rubiaceae. Flora of Singapore 13: 1–358. DOI: 10.26492/fos13.2019-01 Reference page.
Links
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Canthium malayense in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 January 20. Reference page.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Canthium malayense in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 January 20. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2022. Canthium malayense. Published online. Accessed: 20 January 2022.
- Tropicos.org 2022. Canthium malayense. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 20 January 2022.
Vernacular names
Bahasa Melayu: Bulangan Tikus
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