Cardiospermum grandiflorum

Cardiospermum grandiflorum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Sapindales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Sapindales

Familia: Sapindaceae
Subfamilia: Sapindoideae
Tribus: Paullinieae
Genus: Cardiospermum
Species: Cardiospermum grandiflorum

Name

Cardiospermum grandiflorum Sw. Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ.: 64 (1788)

Synonymy

Cardiospermum hirsutum Willd. Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 3: 467 (1800)
Cardiospermum vesicarum Humb. Relat. Hist. 1: 39 (1814)
Cardiospermum coluteoides Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 5: 100 (1821)
Cardiospermum elegans Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 5: 99 (1821)
Cardiospermum hispidum Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 5: 100 (1821)
Cardiospermum macrophyllum Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 5: 100 (1821)
Cardiospermum duarteanum Cambess. in A.F.C.de Saint-Hilaire, Fl. Bras. Merid. 1: 349 (1828)
Cardiospermum inflatum Vell. Fl. Flumin.: 158 (1829)
Cardiospermum pilosum Vell. Fl. Flumin.: 159 (1829)
Cardiospermum velutinum Hook. & Arn. Bot. Misc. 3: 158 (1833)
Cardiospermum barbicaule Baker in D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 1: 418 (1868)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Africa
- East Tropical Africa
  - Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda
- Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Sudan
- South Tropical Africa
  - Angola, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe
- Southern Africa
  - Botswana, Cape Provinces, Namibia, KwaZulu-Natal, Northern Provinces, Swaziland
- West-Central Tropical Africa
  - Cabinda, Central African Republic, Cameroon, Congo, Zaïre
- West Tropical Africa
  - Benin, Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Togo
Northern America
- Mexico
  - Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest
Southern America
- Brazil
  - Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central
- Caribbean
  - Jamaica
- Central America
  - Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panamá
- Northern South America
  - Guyana, Venezuela
- Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Paraguay, Uruguay
- Western South America
  - Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Hooker, W.J. & Arnott, G.A.W. 1833. Contributions towards a flora of South America and the islands of the Pacific. (To be continued.) Botanical Miscellany 3: 1–389 tt. XXI–CXII. BHL Reference page.
Humboldt, A., Bonpland, A. & Kunth, C.S. 1821–1823 ["1821"]. Nova genera et species plantarum, quas in peregrinatione ad plagam aequinoctialem orbis novi collegerunt, descripserunt, partim adumbraverunt Amat. Bonpland et Alex. de Humboldt. Tomus 5 (quarto ed.). 432 pp., tt. 413–512. N. Maze, Lutetiae Parisiorum [Paris]. BHL Reference page.
Oliver, D. (ed.) 1868. Flora of Tropical Africa. Vol. 1: Ranunculaceae to Connaraceae. 479 pp. L. Reeve and Co., London. BHL Reference page.
Saint-Hilaire, A. de. 1824–1829. Flora Brasiliae meridionalis. Tomus 1. IV + 400 pp., tt. 1–82. A. Belin, Parisiis [Paris]. BHL Reference page.
Swartz, O. 1788. Nova genera & species plantarum seu Prodromus descriptionum vegetabilium, maximam partem incognitorum quae sub itinere in Indiam Occidentalem annis 1783–87 digessit Olof Swartz. M. D. X+152 pp., index. M.Swederi, Holmiae [Stockholm] etc. BHL Reference page.
Vellozo, J.M.C. (†). 1829 ["1825"]. Florae Fluminensis, seu descriptionum plantarum praefectura fluminensi sponte nascentium liber primus ad systema sexuale concinnatus ... 352 pp. Flumine Januario [Rio de Janeiro]. BHL. Reference page.
Willdenow, C.L. 1800. Species Plantarum. Editio quarta. Tomus 3, pars 1. pp. [1]-847. Berolini: G.C. Nauk. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Cardiospermum grandiflorum in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 October 4. Reference page.

USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Cardiospermum grandiflorum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

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