Cornus mas

Cornus mas, flowers, Nastashka, Kyiv Oblast, Ukraine

Cornus mas, fruit, Sebečevo, Serbia

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Cornales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Ordo: Cornales

Familia: Cornaceae
Genus: Cornus
Subgenus: C. subg. Cornus
Species: Cornus mas

Name

Cornus mas L., Sp. Pl.: 117 (1753).

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Macrocarpium mas (L.) Nakai, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 23: 38 (1909).
Heterotypic
- Cornus mascula L., Syst. Nat. ed. 10, 2: 897 (1759).
- Cornus mas var. alba Weston, Bot. Univ. 1: 73 (1770).
- Cornus mas var. flava Weston, Bot. Univ. 1: 73 (1770).
- Cornus vernalis Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 66 (1796).
- Cornus praecox Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 1: 222 (1812).
- Cornus flava Steud., Nomencl. Bot. 1: 227 (1821), not validly publ.
- Cornus nudiflora Dumort., Fl. Belg.: 83 (1827).
- Cornus mas var. variegata Loudon, Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 2: 1015 (1838).
- Cornus mascula var. aurea-elegantissima T.Moore, Florist & Pomol (1877): 109 (1877).
- Cornus mas var. aurea-elegantissima (T.Moore) Carrière, Rev. Hort. (Paris) 1878: 420 (1878).
- Cornus mas var. nana Carrière, Rev. Hort. (Paris) 1879: 300 (1879).
- Cornus erythrocarpa St.-Lag., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 31(Rev. Bibliogr.): 201 (1883).
- Cornus mas f. elegantissima G.Nicholson, Ill. Dict. Gard. 1: 379 (1884).
- Cornus mas f. variegata (Loudon) G.Nicholson, Ill. Dict. Gard. 1: 379 (1884).
- Cornus erythrocarpa St.-Lag. in A.Cariot, Étude Fl., éd. 8: 381 (1889).
- Cornus mas f. macrocarpa Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 245 (1893).
- Cornus homerica Bubani, Fl. Pyren. 2: 337 (1899).
- Cornus mas f. aurea-elegantissima (T.Moore) Schelle in L.Beissner, E.Schelle & H.Zabel, Handb. Laubholzben.: 368 (1903).
- Cornus mas f. albocarpa C.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 451 (1909).
- Cornus mas f. aurea C.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 451 (1909).
- Cornus mas f. nana (Carrière) C.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 451 (1909).
- Cornus mas f. luteocarpa C.K.Schneid. ex Wangerin in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 229: 79 (1910).
- Cornus mas var. albocarpa (C.K.Schneid.) Bean, Trees & Shrubs Brit. Isles 1: 391 (1914).
- Cornus mas var. xanthocarpa Bean, Trees & Shrubs Brit. Isles 1: 391 (1914).
- Cornus mas f. andrzejowskii Wierdak, Roczn. Polsk. Towarz. Dendrol. 2: 15 (1928).
- Cornus mas f. polonica Wierdak, Roczn. Polsk. Towarz. Dendrol. 2: 15 (1928).
- Cornus mas var. sphaerocarpa Cretz., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 36: 384 (1934).
- Cornus mas f. microcarpa Sanadze, Trudy Tbilissk. Univ. 29a: 35 (1946).
- Cornus mas f. pyriformis Sanadze, Trudy Tbilissk. Univ. 29a: 35 (1946).
- Cornus mas f. alba (Weston) Rehder, Bibl. Cult. Trees: 500 (1949).
- Cornus mas f. flava (Weston) Rehder, Bibl. Cult. Trees: 500 (1949).
- Eukrania mascula (L.) Merr., Index Raf.: 184 (1949).
- Cornus mas f. conica Jovan., Fl. SR Srbije 5: 612 (1973).
- Cornus mas var. oblongifolia Jovan., Fl. SR Srbije 5: 612 (1973).
- Cornus mas f. oxycarpa Jovan., Fl. SR Srbije 5: 612 (1973).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- - Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czechoslovakia; East Aegean Is.; France; Germany; Great Britain; Hungary; Italy; Krym; Romania; Switzerland; Turkey-in-Europe; Ukraine; Yugoslavia
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- - Lebanon-Syria; North Caucasus; Transcaucasus; Turkey

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 117. Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Cornus mas in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 November 19. Reference page.

Hassler, M. 2019. Cornus mas. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 November 19. Reference page.

International Plant Names Index. 2019. Cornus mas. Published online. Accessed: November 19 2019.

Tropicos.org 2019. Cornus mas. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 19 November 2019.

USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Cornus mas in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.

Vernacular names

العربية: قرانيا أوروبية
azərbaycanca: Adi zoğal
Boarisch: Diandling
беларуская: Кізіл звычайны
български: Обикновен дрян
català: Corneller mascle
нохчийн: Стов
čeština: dřín obecný, dřín jarní
Cymraeg: Cwyrosyn y ceirios
dansk: Kirsebær-Kornel
Deutsch: Kornelkirsche
Ελληνικά: Κράνα
English: Cornelian-cherry
Esperanto: Karneca kornuso
español: Cornejo macho
euskara: Zuhandor ar
فارسی: زغال‌اخته
suomi: Punamarjakanukka
français: Cornouiller mâle
Gaeilge: Coirnéilean
Gaelg: Billey cornel
hrvatski: Drijenak
hornjoserbsce: Zažny drěn
magyar: Húsos som
italiano: Corniolo
日本語: セイヨウサンシュユ
ქართული: ჩვეულებრივი შინდი
лакку: Жунав
lombard: Cornàl
lietuvių: Geltonžiedė sedula
македонски: Дрен
Nederlands: Gele Kornoelje
polski: Dereń Jadalny
português: Cornelian cereja
română: Corn
русский: Кизил обыкновенный
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Drijen
slovenčina: Drieň obyčajný
slovenščina: Rumeni dren
shqip: Thana
српски / srpski: дрен
svenska: Körsbärskornell
Türkçe: Kızılcık
українська: Дерен справжній
vèneto: Cornołaro
中文: 大果山茱萸

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