Desmoncus polyacanthos

Desmoncus polyacanthos

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Arecales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Arecales

Familia: Arecaceae
Subfamilia: Arecoideae
Tribus: Cocoseae
Subtribus: Bactridinae
Genus: Desmoncus
Species: Desmoncus polyacanthos

Name

Desmoncus polyacanthos Mart.

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Atitara polyacantha (Mart.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 726 (1891).
Heterotypic
- Desmoncus macroacanthos Mart., Hist. Nat. Palm. 2: 86 (1824).
- Desmoncus oxyacanthos Mart., Hist. Nat. Palm. 2: 88 (1824).
- Desmoncus pycnacanthos Mart., Hist. Nat. Palm. 2: 89 (1824).
- Desmoncus riparius Spruce, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 11: 156 (1869).
- Desmoncus oligacanthus Barb.Rodr., Enum. Palm. Nov.: 24 (1875).
- Desmoncus phoenicocarpus Barb.Rodr., Enum. Palm. Nov.: 24 (1875).
- Desmoncus aereus Drude in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 3(2): 307 (1881).
- Desmoncus phengophyllus Drude in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 3(2): 314 (1881).
- Desmoncus polyacanthos var. angustifolius Drude in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 3(2): 314 (1881).
- Desmoncus polyacanthos var. cuspidatus Drude in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 3(2): 314 (1881).
- Desmoncus polyacanthos var. oxyacanthos (Mart.) Drude in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 3(2): 314 (1881).
- Desmoncus pycnacanthos var. sarmentosus Drude in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 3(2): 313 (1881).
- Desmoncus caespitosus Barb.Rodr., Vellosia 1: 37 (1888).
- Desmoncus macrodon Barb.Rodr., Vellosia 1: 39 (1888).
- Desmoncus nemorosus Barb.Rodr., Vellosia 1: 36 (1888).
- Desmoncus philippianus Barb.Rodr., Vellosia 1: 38 (1888).
- Atitara dubia Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 727 (1891), provisionally listed as a synonym.
- Atitara macroacantha (Mart.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 727 (1891).
- Atitara oligacantha (Barb.Rodr.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 727 (1891).
- Atitara oxyacantha (Mart.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 727 (1891).
- Atitara phengophylla (Drude) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 727 (1891).
- Atitara phoenicocarpa (Barb.Rodr.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 727 (1891).
- Atitara pycnacantha (Mart.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 727 (1891).
- Atitara riparia (Spruce) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 727 (1891).
- Desmoncus inermis Barb.Rodr., Contr. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 1: 17 (1901).
- Atitara aerea (Drude) Barb.Rodr., Contr. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 3: 75 (1902).
- Atitara caespitosa (Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr., Contr. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 3: 76 (1902).
- Atitara inermis (Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr., Contr. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 3: 76 (1902).
- Atitara macrodon (Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr., Contr. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 3: 75 (1902).
- Atitara nemorosa (Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr., Contr. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 3: 75 (1902).
- Atitara paraensis Barb.Rodr., Contr. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 3: 76 (1902).
- Atitara philippiana (Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr., Contr. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 3: 76 (1902).
- Desmoncus paraensis (Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr., Sert. Palm. Brasil. 2: 57 (1903).
- Desmoncus ulei Dammer, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 48: 129 (1906 publ. 1907).
- Desmoncus brevisectus Burret, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 36: 215 (1934).
- Desmoncus campylacanthus Burret, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 36: 210 (1934).
- Desmoncus dasyacanthus Burret, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 36: 213 (1934).
- Desmoncus longisectus Burret, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 36: 212 (1934).
- Desmoncus prestoei L.H.Bailey, Gentes Herbarum 6: 215 (1943).
- Desmoncus peraltus L.H.Bailey, Gentes Herbarum 7: 373 (1947).
- Desmoncus maguirei L.H.Bailey, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 75: 108 (1948).
- Desmoncus mirandanus L.H.Bailey, Gentes Herbarum 8: 183 (1949).
- Desmoncus duidensis Steyerm., Fieldiana, Bot. 28(1): 85 (1951).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Southern America Bolivia; Brazil North; Brazil Northeast; Brazil Southeast; Colombia; Ecuador; French Guiana; Guyana; Peru; Suriname; Trinidad-Tobago; Venezuela; Windward Is. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Martius, C.F.P. von , 1826. Historia Naturalis Palmarum 2:85. 1824; t. 68.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Desmoncus polyacanthos in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Dec. 05. Reference page.

International Plant Names Index. 2018. Desmoncus polyacanthos. Published online. Accessed: Dec. 05 2018.

The Plant List 2013. Desmoncus polyacanthos in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Dec. 05.

Tropicos.org 2018. Desmoncus polyacanthos. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 05 Dec. 2018.

USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Desmoncus polyacanthos in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10.

Vernacular names

For more multimedia, look at Desmoncus polyacanthos on Wikimedia Commons.

This article is issued from Wikimedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.