Dracunculus vulgaris

Dracunculus vulgaris

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Alismatales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Alismatales

Familia: Araceae
Subfamilia: Aroideae
Tribus: Areae
Genus: Dracunculus
Species: Dracunculus vulgaris

Dracunculus vulgaris Schott in H.W.Schott & S.L.Endlicher, Melet. Bot.: 17. 1832. nom. nov.

Replaced synonym
- Arum dracunculus L., Sp. Pl. 2: 964. 1753.
  - Type: “Habitat in Europa australi.” Not designated.
Homotypic
- Arum guttatum Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 260. 1796, nom. superfl.
- Dracunculus spadiceus Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 65. 1837, nom. illeg.
- Aron dracunculum (L.) St.-Lag., Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 119. 1880.
- Dracunculus dracunculus (L.) Voss, Vilm. Ill. Blumengärtn., ed. 3, 1: 1166. 1895, nom. inval.
Heterotypic
- Dracunculus major Garsault, Fig. Pl. Méd.: t. 250. 1764, opus utiq. oppr.
- Dracunculus polyphyllus Blume, Rumphia 1: 124. 1836, nom. illeg.
- Dracunculus creticus Schott, Prodr. Syst. Aroid.: 120. 1860.
  - Dracunculus vulgaris var. creticus (Schott) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 754. 1882.
  - Dracunculus vulgaris subsp. creticus (Schott) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 173. 1890.
- Dracunculus vulgaris var. elongatus Engl. in A.L.P. de Candolle & A.C.P. de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 2: 603. 1879.
- Dracunculus vulgaris var. laevigatus Engl. in A.L.P. de Candolle & A.C.P. de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 2: 603. 1879.

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Corse (introduced), France (introduced), Portugal (introduced), Sardegna.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia (Sicily, Malta), Yugoslavia.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Western Asia
  - East Aegean Islands, Turkey.

USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Dracunculus vulgaris in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

Govaerts, R. et al. 2016. Dracunculus vulgaris in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2016 12 30. Reference page.

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