Epipactis helleborine

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Neottieae
Genus: Epipactis
Species: Epipactis helleborine
Subspecies: (12)
E. h. subsp. bithynica – E. h. subsp. degenii – E. h. subsp. densifolia – E. h. subsp. helleborine – E. h. subsp. latina – E. h. subsp. leutei – E. h. subsp. levantina – E. h. subsp. molochina – E. h. subsp. neerlandica – E. h. subsp. orbicularis – E. h. subsp. schubertiorum – E. h. subsp. tangutica

Name

Epipactis helleborine (L.) Crantz, Stirp. Austr. Fasc., ed. 2, 2: 467 (1769)

  • Type species:

Synonymy

  • Basionym
    • Serapias helleborine L., Sp. Pl.: 949 (1753)
  • Homotypic
    • Helleborine helleborine (L.) Druce, Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 7: 689 (1924 publ. 1925), nom. inval.
    • Epipactis latifolia subsp. helleborine (L.) Rivas Goday & Borja, Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 19: 537 (1961), nom. illeg.
  • Heterotypic

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Europe
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Africa
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Morocco.
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Siberia
      • Altay, Buryatiya, Irkutsk Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia, Yakutiya.
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey.
    • China
      • China South-Central, Manchuria, China North-Central, Qinghai, China Southeast, Tibet, Xinjiang.
  • Asia-Tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • East Himalaya, Nepal, Pakistan, West Himalaya.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

Vernacular names

العربية: أفيبقطس خربقي
català: Hel·leborina de fulles amples
čeština: Kruštík širolistý
Cymraeg: Y galdrist lydanddail
dansk: Skov-Hullæbe
Deutsch: Breitblättrige Stendelwurz
English: Broad-leaved Helleborine
español: Heleborina de hojas anchas
eesti: Laialehine neiuvaip
suomi: Lehtoneidonvaippa
français: Épipactis à larges feuilles
עברית: בן חורש רחב עלים, בן-חורש רחב-עלים
hornjoserbsce: Šěroki stawač
italiano: Elleborina comune
日本語: ハマカキラン
lietuvių: Plačialapis skiautalūpis
latviešu: Platlapu dzeguzene
norsk bokmål: Bredflangre, Breiflangre
Nederlands: Brede wespenorchis
polski: Kruszczyk szerokolistny
русский: Дремлик зимовниковый
slovenčina: Kruštík širokolistý
svenska: Skogsknipprot
Türkçe: Bindallı çiçeği
українська: Коручка чемерникоподібна
中文: 火烧兰, 火燒蘭, 膀胱七, 野竹兰, 火烧兰根, 小花火烧兰
中文（简体）: 火烧兰, 小花火烧兰


For more multimedia, look at Epipactis helleborine on Wikimedia Commons.
This article is issued from Wikimedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.