Gymnadenia miniata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Gymnadenia
Species: Gymnadenia miniata

Name

Gymnadenia miniata (Crantz) Hayek, Fl. Steiermark 2(2): 133 (1956)

Synonymy

  • Basionym
    • Orchis miniata Crantz, Stirp. Austr. Fasc., ed. 2, 2: 486 (1769), nom. rej. prop.
  • Homotypic
    • Nigritella miniata (Crantz) Janch., Phyton (Horn) 8: 232 (1959)
  • Heterotypic
    • Gymnadenia rubra Wettst., Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 7: 312 (1889)
    • Nigritella rubra (Wettst.) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 278 (1890)
    • Gymnadenia nigra var. rubra (Wettst.) Kraenzl., Orchid. Gen. Sp. 1(2): 559 (1898)
    • Nigritella nigra var. rubra (Wettst.) W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Deut. Schweiz. Fl., ed. 3: 2434 (1905)
    • Nigritella nigra subsp. rubra (Wettst.) Beauverd, Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 17: 337 (1926)
    • Nigritella rubra f. carpatica Soó, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 33 (1927)
    • Nigritella rubra f. wettsteinii Soó, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 33 (1927)
    • Gymnadenia nigra subsp. rubra (Wettst.) H.Sund., Europ. Medit. Orchid., ed. 3: 41 (1980)
    • Nigritella minor W.Foelsche & Zernig, Joannea Bot. 6: 10 (2007)
    • Nigritella rubra var. minor (W.Foelsche & Zernig) H.Kretzschmar, Orchideen Deutschlands: 20 (2008)
    • Nigritella rubra f. rosea C.Boillat & V.Boillat, J. Eur. Orch. 42: 491 (2010)
    • Gymnadenia minor (W.Foelsche & Zernig) W.Foelsche Zernig & O.Gerbaud, Bull. Soc. Franç. Orchidophilie Rhône-Alpes 24: 23 (2011)
    • Gymnadenia rubra f. minor (W.Foelsche & Zernig) P.Delforge, Naturalistes Belges 92: 107 (2011)
    • Gymnadenia rubra f. rosea (C.Boillat & V.Boillat) P.Delforge, Naturalistes Belges 92: 108 (2011)
    • Gymnadenia miniata f. minor (W.Foelsche & Zernig) P.Delforge, Naturalistes Belges 96(Orchid. 28): 16 (2015)
    • Gymnadenia miniata f. rosea (C.Boillat & V.Boillat) P.Delforge, Naturalistes Belges 96(Orchid. 28): 16 (2015)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Europe
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria, Germany, Switzerland.
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Rotes Kohlröschen
magyar: Piros sötétkosbor
italiano: Nigritella rossa


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