Ionopsis utricularioides

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Cymbidieae
Subtribus: Oncidiinae
Genus: Ionopsis
Species: Ionopsis utricularioides

Name

Ionopsis utricularioides (Sw.) Lindl., Coll. Bot.: t. 39A (1826)

  • Type species:

Synonymy

  • Basionym
    • Epidendrum utricularioides Sw., Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ.: 122 (1788)
  • Homotypic
    • Dendrobium utricularioides (Sw.) Sw., Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal. 6: 83 (1799)
    • Cybelion utriculariae Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 721 (1826), nom. superfl.
  • Heterotypic
    • Ionopsis pulchella Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 1: 348 (1816)
    • Iantha pallidiflora Hook., Exot. Fl. 2: t. 113 (1824)
    • Cybelion pallidiflorum (Hook.) Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 721 (1826)
    • Cybelion pulchellum (Kunth Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 721 (1826)
    • Epidendrum crenatum Vell., Fl. Flumin. 9: t. 6 (1831)
    • Ionopsis pallidiflora (Hook.) Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 22: t. 1904 (1836)
    • Ionopsis paniculata Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 22: t. 1904 (1836)
    • Ionopsis tenera Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 22: t. 1904 (1836)
    • Scaphyglottis pallidiflora (Hook.) Lindl. in R.Sweet, Hort. Brit., ed. 3: 646 (1839)
    • Cybelion tenerum (Lindl.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 458 (1840)
    • Ionopsis gardneri Lindl., Paxton's Fl. Gard. 2: 13 (1851)
    • Ionopsis zonalis Lindl., Paxton's Fl. Gard. 2: 13 (1851)
    • Ionopsis tenera var. effusa Lindl., Fol. Orchid. 1: 3 (1852)
    • Ionopsis tenera var. tomentosa Lindl., Fol. Orchid. 1: 3 (1852)
    • Ionopsis tenera var. violacea Lindl., Fol. Orchid. 1: 3 (1852)
    • Epidendrum paniculatum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. in W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 1166 (1865), nom. illeg.
    • Ionopsis paniculata var. maxima L.Linden & Rodigas, Lindenia 3: 39 (1887)
    • Epidendrum calcaratum Sessé & Moc., Fl. Mexic., ed. 2: 201 (1894), nom. illeg.
    • Ionopsis utricularioides f. latifolia Urb., Symb. Antill. 4: 180 (1903)
    • Ionopsis utricularioides var. angustifolia Cogn. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 3(6): 175 (1904)
    • Ionopsis utricularioides var. parviflora Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 17: 74 (1922)
    • Epidendrum sessei Hoehne, Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo, n.s., f.m., 2: 143 (1952)
    • Ionopsis utricularioides var. virginalis L.C.Menezes, Schlechteriana 4: 51 (1993)
    • Ionopsis utricularioides f. virginalis (L.C.Menezes) Christenson, Lindleyana 11: 17 (1996)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Northern America
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Florida.
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast.
  • Southern America
    • Central America
      • Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama.
    • Caribbean
      • Cayman Islands, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago, Windward Islands.
    • Northern South America
      • French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela.
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Galápagos, Peru.
    • Brazil
      • Brazil West-Central, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil North, Brazil South.
    • Southern South America
      • Paraguay.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

Vernacular names

English: Delicate violet orchid
日本語: イオノプシス・ウトリキュラリオイデス
中文: 拟堇兰, 新堇兰

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