Iris florentina

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Iridaceae
Subfamilia: Iridoideae
Tribus: Irideae
Genus: Iris
Subgenus: I. subg. Iris
Section: I. sect. Iris
Series: I. ser. Iris
Species: Iris florentina

Name

Iris florentina L., Syst. Nat. ed. 10, 2: 863 (1759).

Synonyms

  • Homotypic
    • Iris officinalis Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 43 (1796).
      • Iris × germanica var. florentina (L.) Dykes, Gen. Iris: 164 (1913).
  • Heterotypic
    • Iris albicans Lange, Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1860: 76 (1861).
      • Iris florentina var. albicans (Lange) Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 16: 146 (1877).
      • Iris florentina subsp. albicans (Lange) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 255 (1890).
    • Iris × germanica subsp. albicans (Lange) O.Bolòs & Vigo, Fl. Països Catalans 4: 158 (2001).
    • Iris madonna Sprenger, Bull. Soc. Tosc. Ortic. 17: 130 (1892).
      • Iris albicans var. madonna (Sprenger) Dykes, Handb. Iris: 212 (1924).
      • Iris florentina var. madonna (Sprenger) L.H.Bailey, Cycl. Amer. Hort. 2: 1672 (1933).
    • Iris majoricensis Barceló, Fl. Baleares: 446 (1881).
      • Iris albicans var. majoricensis (Barceló) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2: 294 (1890).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe (introduced)
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Yugoslavia.
  • Continental: Africa (introduced)
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Morocco.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Canary Islands, Cape Verde.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Western Asia (introduced)
      • Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey.
    • Regional: Arabian Peninsula
      • Saudi Arabia, Yemen.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical (introduced)
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • (West Himalaya.)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

  • Linnaeus, C. 1759. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturæ, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Tomus II. Editio decima, reformata. Holmiæ: impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii. i–iv+825–1384 pp  DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542: 863. Reference page. 

Additional references

  • Colasante, M.A. 2014. Iridaceae presenti in Italia: 1-415. Sapienza, Università Editrice, Roma.

Vernacular names

español: Lirio blanco
italiano: Giglio fiorentino


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