Lactuca sativa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Cichorioideae
Tribus: Cichorieae
Subtribus: Lactucinae
Genus: Lactuca
Species: Lactuca sativa

Name

Lactuca sativa L., 1753

Synonyms

  • Lactuca capitata DC.
  • Lactuca capitata Garsault
  • Lactuca esculenta Salisb.
  • Lactuca integrata A. Nels.
  • Lactuca integrifolia Bigelow
  • Lactuca sativa var. asparagina L. H. Bailey
  • Lactuca sativa asparagina L. H. Bailey ex J. Holub
  • Lactuca scariola var. integrata Gren. & Godr.
  • Lactuca scariola var. integrifolia (Bogenh.) G. Beck
  • Lactuca scariola var. sativa (L.) Moris

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
      • England, Ireland, Sweden, Finland, France, Portugal, Spain, Baleares (Mallorca), Netherlands, Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Liechtenstein, Italy, Corsica, Sardinia, Sicily, Malta, Poland, Czech Republic (c), Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Serbia & Kosovo, Montenegro, Macedonia, Romania, Bulgaria, European Turkey, Cyprus, Moldova, Ukraine, Crimea, NW-, N-, C-, E- & S-European Russia
  • Continental: Asie
      • Syria, Lebanon, Egypt, Northern Caucasus, Georgia [Caucasus], Azerbaijan, ?Siberia (?W-Siberia), Siberia (C-Siberia), Russian Far East, Kazakhstan

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Vernacular names

العربية: الخَسّ
Boarisch: Haipésa(o)lod, Haiptelsa(o)lod, Kóbfsa(o)lod
беларуская: Латук
Deutsch: Gartensalat, Kopfsalat, Österreich, Häuptelsalat
English: Lettuce
Esperanto: Ĝardena laktuko
español: Lechuga
suomi: Salaatti, ruokasalaatti
français: salade, laitue
magyar: saláta, kerti saláta, leveles saláta
italiano: lattuga
日本語: レタス
polski: sałata
українська: Салат
vèneto: salata, saƚata
中文: 生菜, 莴苣
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