Legousia falcata

Legousia falcata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Campanulaceae
Subfamilia: Campanuloideae
Genus: Legousia
Species: Legousia falcata

Name

Legousia falcata (Ten.) Fritsch ex Janch., Mitt. Naturwiss. Vereins Univ. Wien, n.s., 5: 100 (1907).

Synonyms

Basionym
- Prismatocarpus falcatus Ten., Fl. Napol. 1 (Prodr.): XVI (1811).
Homotypic
- Campanula falcata (Ten.) Schult. in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 5: 154 (1819).
- Specularia falcata (Ten.) A.DC., Monogr. Campan.: 345 (1830).
- Pentagonia falcata (Ten.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 381 (1891).
- Triodanis falcata (Ten.) McVaugh, Wrightia 1: 28 (1945).
Heterotypic
- Campanula syriaca Willd. ex Schult. in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 5: 133 (1819).
- Specularia falcata var. pusilla Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 960 (1875).
- Prismatocarpus scaber Lowe, Trans. Cambridge Philos. Soc. 6: reimpr. 16 (1838).
  - Legousia scabra (Lowe) Gamisans, Cat. Pl. Vasc. Corse 100 (1985).
  - Specularia falcata var. scabra (Lowe) A.DC., in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 7: 490 (1839).
  - Specularia falcata f. scabra (Lowe) H.Lindb., Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn., Ser. B, Opera Biol. 1(2): 150 (1932).
  - Legousia falcata var. scabra (Lowe) Jahand. & Maire in É.Jahandiez & al., Cat. Pl. Maroc: 735 (1934).
  - Legousia falcata var. scabra (Lowe) Meikle, Fl. Cyprus 2: 1055, 1897 (1985). comb. superfl., isonym
- Specularia castellana Lange, Index Seminum (C, Hauniensi) 1854: 25 (1854).
  - Specularia falcata subsp. castellana (Lange) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 483 (1879).
  - Legousia castellana (Lange) Samp., Herb. Portug.: 127 (1913).
  - Legousia falcata subsp. castellana (Lange) Jauzein, Fl. Champs Cult.: 863 (1995).
- Specularia castellana var. grandiflora Willk. in M.Willkomm & J.M.C.Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 2: 297 (1868).
  - Legousia scabra var. grandiflora (Willk.) O.Bolòs & Vigo, Fl. Països Catalans 3: 666 (1995).
- Legousia castellana var. longisepala Maire, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 22: 55 (1931).
- Legousia speculum-veneris var. maroccana Pau & Font Quer in P.Font i Quer, Iter Marocc. 1927: n.º 639 (1928).
  - Legousia castellana var. maroccana (Pau & Font Quer) Maire in É.Jahandiez & al., Cat. Pl. Maroc 3: 736 (1934).
- Specularia castellana subsp. longilobata Quézel, Lejeunia 15: 31 (1951).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia (Sicily), Yugoslavia (Croatia, Serbia, Montenegro).
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Canary Islands (Gran Canaria, Gomera, Hierro, La Palma, Tenerife; doubtfully native), Madeira (Madeira).
- Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Eritrea.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Turkmenistan.
- Regional: Caucasus
  - Transcaucasus (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Gruziya)
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon, Syria), Palestine (Israel, Jordan), Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Janchen, E.E.A. 1907. Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins an der Universität Wien, ser. 2, 5: 100.

Additional references

Wahlsteen, E. & Tyler, T. 2019. Morphometric analyses and species delimitation in Legousia (Campanulaceae). Willdenowia 49(1): 21–33. DOI: 10.3372/wi.49.49104 Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Legousia falcata in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Jul. 27. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2019. Legousia falcata. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Jul. 27. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2019. Legousia falcata. Published online. Accessed: Jul 27 2019.
The Plant List 2013. Legousia falcata in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Jul 27.
Tropicos.org 2019. Legousia falcata. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 27 Jul 2019.
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Legousia falcata in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Jul 27.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Legousia falcata in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.

Vernacular names

suomi: Sirppipeili

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