Linum strictum

Linum strictum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Malpighiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Linaceae
Subfamilia: Linoideae
Genus: Linum
Species: Linum strictum

Name

Linum strictum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 279 (1753).

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Cathartolinum strictum (L.) Rchb., Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 16: t. 327 (1854).
- Chrysolinum strictum (L.) Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 16: 349 (1868).
Heterotypic
- Linum alterniflorum Delile ex Spreng., Syst. Veg. 4(2): 127 (1827).
- Linum strictum var. alternum Pers., Syn. Pl. 1: 336 (1805).
  - Linum alternum (Pers.) Pieri, Fl. Corcir.: 25 (1824).
  - Cathartolinum alternum (Pers.) Rchb., Handb. Nat. Pfl.-Syst.: 307 (1837).
- Linum strictum var. axillare Gren. & Godr., Fl. France 1: 281 (1847).
- Linum strictum var. capitatum Guss., Fl. Sic. Prodr. 1: 389 (1827).
- Linum strictum var. cymosum Gren. & Godr., Fl. France 1: 281 (1847).
- Linum inaequale C.Presl in J.S.Presl & C.B.Presl, Delic. Prag.: 58 (1822).
- Linum strictum var. laxiflorum Gren. & Godr., Fl. France 1: 281 (1847).
- Linum strictum var. macranthum Batt., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 31: 361 (1885).
- Linum strictum var. paniculatum Desv., J. Bot. (Desvaux) 2: 315 (1809).
  - Linum paniculatum Desv. ex Steud., in Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 52 (1841).
- Linum strictum var. racemosum P.Palau, Treb. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 7: 61 (1977) [1976 publ. 1977].
- Linum rigidum Sarato ex Parl., Fl. Ital. 5: 293. (1873).
- Linum scabridum Steud. ex Boiss., Fl. Orient. 1: 852 (1867).
- Linum sessiliflorum Lam., Encycl. 3: 523 (1792).
- Linum strictum var. spicatum Pers., Syn. Pl. 1: 336 (1805).
  - Cathartolinum spicatum (Pers.) Rchb., Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 16: 62 (1854).
  - Linum spicatum (Pers.) Guss., Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 809 (1844).
  - Linum strictum subsp. spicatum (Pers.) Nyman, Syn. Fl. Eur.: 126 (1878).

Misapplied names
- Linum liburnicum "Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 126. 1878." (Catalogue of Life, Plants of the World online)
  - Nyman cited Scop., Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 1: 230. 1771 and obviously had no intention to create a new name. The name is synonymous with Linum corymbulosum.
- Cathartolinum corymbulosum (Rchb.) Rchb., Handb. Nat. Pfl.-Syst.: 307. 1837. (Plants of the World online)
  - Reichenbach gave Linum corymbulosum as basionym, the name is synonymous with this species.
- Linopsis corymbosa (Poepp.) Rchb., Handb. Nat. Pfl.-Syst.: 307. 1837. (Plants of the World online)
  - Reichenbach lists this taxon as "planta americana" and gives Poeppig as basionym author.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia (Sicily, Malta), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro, Slovenia).
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Krym.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia, Western Sahara.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Canary Islands (Gran Canaria, Gomera, Hierro, La Palma, Tenerife, Fuerteventura, Lanzarote, doubtfully native), Madeira (Desertas, Madeira, Porto Santo).
- Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Eritrea, Ethiopia, Sudan.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Gruziya)
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon, Syria), Palestine (Israel, Jordan), Turkey.
- Regional: Arabian Peninsula
  - Gulf States (Bahrain, Qatar), Saudi Arabia.
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - Pakistan, West Himalaya.
Continental: Australasia
- Regional: Australia
  - South Australia (introduced).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 279. Reference page.

Additional references

Davis, P.H. 1967. Linum. Pp. 425–450 in Davis, P.H. (ed.), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 2 (Portulacaceae to Celastraceae). Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 581 pp. Reference page.
Ockendon, D.J. & Walters, S.M. 1968. Linum. Pp. 206–211 in Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (eds.), Flora Europaea. Volume 2: Rosaceae to Umbelliferae. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (UK), xxvii + 455 pp, ISBN 0-521-06662-X. Reference page.
Wood, J.R.I. 1997. A handbook of the Yemen Flora. VI + 434 + 40 pp. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ISBN 1-900347-31-8. Reference page.
Svetlova, A.A. 2009. Таксономический обзор рода Linum L. (Linaceae) флоры России и сопредельных государств. The taxonomic review of the genus Linum L. (Linaceae) of the flora of Russia and adjacent states. Novosti Sistematiki Vysshikh Rastenii 41: 99–165. PDF Full issue DJVUReference page.
Musselman, L.J. 2011. Checklist of Plants of Lebanon and Syria. Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, 140 pp. PDF Reference page.
Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. 2012. Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du Nord. Volume 4: Dicotyledoneae: Fabaceae – Nymphaeaceae. Conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève, ISBN 978-2-8277-0126-1, 431 pp. PDF Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Linum strictum in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Oct 8. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2019. Linum strictum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Oct 8. Reference page.
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Linum strictum in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Oct 8.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Linum strictum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10.
International Plant Names Index. 2019. Linum strictum. Published online. Accessed: 8 October 2019.

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