Malaxis monophyllos

Malaxis monophyllos

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Malaxideae
Genus: Malaxis
Species: Malaxis monophyllos
Varietates: (3)
M. m. var. brachypoda – M. m. var. monophyllos – M. m. var. obtusa

Name

Malaxis monophyllos (L.) Sw., Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 21: 234 (1800)

Synonyms

Basionym
- Ophrys monophyllos L., Sp. Pl.: 947 (1753)
Homotypic
- Epipactis monophylla (L.) F.W.Schmidt, Samml. Phys.-Ökon. Aufs. 1: 245 (1795)
- Microstylis monophyllos (L.) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 19 (1830)
- Achroanthes monophyllos (L.) Greene, Pittonia 2: 183 (1891)

References

Swartz, O.P. 1800. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps Academiens Handlingar 21: 234.
Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2006. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 4 Epidendroideae (Part one); page 471 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850712-7. Reference page.

Govaerts, R. et al. 2012. Malaxis monophyllos in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2012 Nov. 27. Reference page.
Emonocot.org 2013. Malaxis monophyllos in The Orders and Families of Monocotyledons. Published online. Accessed: 2013 Aug 26.

Tropicos.org 2012. Malaxis monophyllos. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 27 Nov. 2012.

International Plant Names Index. 2012. Malaxis monophyllos. Published online. Accessed: 27. Nov. 2012.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: China
  - China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Inner Mongoliae, Manchuria, Qinghai, Tibet.
- Regional: Eastern Asia
  - Japan, Korea, Taiwan.
- Regional: Mongolia
  - Mongolia,
- Regional: Russian Far East
  - Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Islands, Primorye, Sakhalin.
- Regional: Siberia
  - Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia.
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - Nepal.
- Regional: Malesia
  - Philippines.
Continental: Europe
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Baltic States, Belarus, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - AustrIia, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Switzerland.
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Finland, Norway, Sweden.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - France.
Continental: Northern America
- Regional: Eastern Canada
  - Labrador, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontaria, Prince Edward Isle, Québec.
- Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
  - Illinois, Minnesota, Wisconsin.
- Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Masachusettes, Michigan, New Hampshire, New York, Pennsylvania, Vermont.
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado.
- Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
  - California.
- Regional: Subarctic America
  - Alaska, Aleutian Islands, Northwest Territories, Yukon.
- Regional: Western Canada
  - Alberta. British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Vernacular names

čeština: Měkčilka jednolistá
Deutsch: Kleinblütiges Einblatt
English: White Adder's Mouth
eesti: Ainulehine sookäpp
suomi: Sääskenvalkku
hornjoserbsce: Kwěćikaty jednolist
italiano: Mocrostile
lietuvių: Vienalapis geduti
latviešu: Purvāju vienlape
norsk bokmål: Knottblomst
Nederlands: Eenblad
norsk nynorsk: Knottblom
polski: Wyblin jednolistny
中文: 鹅肠草, 沼兰, 原沼兰
中文（简体）: 原沼兰, 沼兰
中文（臺灣）: 單葉軟葉蘭, 阿里山小柱蘭, 阿里山穗花一葉蘭

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