Nauclea subdita

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Gentianales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Rubiaceae
Subfamilia: Cinchonoideae
Tribus: Naucleeae
Genus: Nauclea
Species: Nauclea subdita

Name

Nauclea subdita (Korth.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot. ed. 2, 2: 186 (1841)

Synonyms

Basionym
- Platanocarpum subditum Korth., [Obs. Naucl. Ind.: 19 (1839), nom. nud.]; Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Bezitt., Bot.: 153, t. 32 (1842)
  - Typus: P.W. Korthals s.n. (L {0000847, 0000848, 0000849, 0000850, 0000851})
  - Type locality: Borneo[: Dufon].
Homotypic
- Sarcocephalus subditus Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 134 (1856)
Heterotypic
- Sarcocephalus horsfieldii Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 134 (1856); as 'Sarcocephalus Horsfieldii'; not accepted by Hooker (1880: 22) [cited as Sarcocephalus cordatus], Ridsdale (1978: 329) [cited as Nauclea subdita]
  - Typus: Horsfield s.n. (K [cf. K000729845^(JSTOR) & K000729846^(JSTOR), both without any type indication]).
  - Type locality: [Indonesia.] Java: Soerakarta[Surakarta].
- Sarcocephalus junghuhnii Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 134 (1856); as 'Sarcocephalus Junghuhnii'; accepted by Hooker (1880: 23), but not accepted by Ridsdale (1978: 329) [cited as Nauclea subdita]
  - Typus: F.W. Junghuhn s.n. (holotypus: L {0000845^(JSTOR), 0000846^(JSTOR)}; 'types': U {0006088^(JSTOR), 0226979^(JSTOR)}).
  - Type locality: [Indonesia.] Sumatra: Opper-Angkola.
- Sarcocephalus dasyphyllus Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv. 3: 538 (1861)
  - Typus: Teysmann s.n.
  - Type locality: [Indonesia.] Sumatra austr.: prov. Lampong, prope Tega-nennin.
- Sarcocephalus mitragynus Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 180 (1869)
  - Typus: Teysmann & De Vriese s.n. (syntypus), Teysmann s.n. (syntypus: L).
  - Type locality: [Indonesia. Maluku:]
    - Teysmann & de Vriese: Ceram? (schedula incerta, forsan Amboina).
    - Teysmann: Amboina.
- Sarcocephalus hirsutus Havil., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 33: 32 (1897)
  - Typus: G.D. Haviland [& C. Hose] 3406 (K 000729847^(JSTOR))
  - Type locality: [Malaysia.] Borneo[, Sarawak]: Saribas.
- Sarcocephalus pubescens Valeton in H.J.P.Winkl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44(5): 550 (1910)
  - Typus: H.J.P. Winkler 2214 (May, with greenish flowers; isotypus: L 0000852^(JSTOR)).
  - Type locality: [Indonesia.] SO.-Borneo[Southeastern Borneo]: Hayup, Urwald.
- Sarcocephalus multicephalus Elmer, Leafl. Philip. Bot. 5: 1896 (1913)
  - Typus: A.D.E. Elmer 13877 (in fruit, September 1912; ⧼isotypi⧽: BISH 1004750, BO-1317398 ['fruiting and flowering'], CAS 0008643, GH 00061098^(JSTOR), L 0035136^(JSTOR), MICH 1108302^(JSTOR), MO-2292703^(JSTOR), NY {NY00162878^(JSTOR), NY00162880^(JSTOR)}, U 0227264^(JSTOR); cf. K 000729838^(JSTOR) [without any type indication], US 02370748-1051205, [without any type indication]).
  - Type locality: [The Philippines.] Mindanao: Province of Agusan, Cabadbaran (Mt. Urdaneta).
- Nauclea dasyphylla (Miq.) Merr., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 5(no. 15): 535 (1915); not acceped by Ridsdale (1978: 329) [cited as Nauclea subdita]
- Nauclea hirsuta (Havil.) Merr., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 5(no. 15): 536 (1915); not accepted by Ridsdale (1978: 329) [cited as Nauclea subdita]
- Nauclea junghuhnii (Miq.) Merr., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 5(no. 15): 536 (1915); not accepted by Ridsdale (1978: 329) [cited as Nauclea subdita]
- Nauclea mitragyna (Miq.) Merr., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 5(no. 15): 536 (1915); not accepted by Ridsdale (1978: 329) [cited as Nauclea subdita]
- Nauclea multicephala (Elmer) Merr., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 5(no. 15): 536 (1915); not accepted by Ridsdale (1978: 329) [cited as Nauclea subdita]
- Nauclea pubescens (Valeton) Merr., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 5(no. 15): 537 (1915); not accepted by Ridsdale (1978: 329) [cited as Nauclea subdita]
- Nauclea horsfieldii (Miq.) Bremek., Blumea 5: 248 (1942), in obs.; not accepted by Ridsdale (1978: 329) [cited as Nauclea subdita]

Notes

Merrill (1917: 483) claims that a pre-Linnaean mention by Rumphius (Herb. Amboin. 3: 84 ['Bancalus'], t. 55) is of Nauclea mitragyna = N. subdita.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Assam (Assam, Meghalaya) Malesia Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Korthals, P.G. 1839. Observationes de Naucleis indicis. Bonnae: Typis Caroli Georgii. Google Books. Reference page.
Steudel, E.Th. 1840–1841. Nomenclator botanicus. Seu: synonymia plantarum universalis, enumerans ordine alphabetico nomina atque synonyma, tum generica tum specifica, et a Linnaeo et a recentioribus de re botanica scriptoribus plantis phanerogamis imposita. Editio secunda ex nova elaborata et aucta. Pars II: Lit. L–Z. 810 pp. Typis et sumptibus J. G. Cottae, Stuttgartiae [Stuttgart] et Tubingae [Tübingen]. BHL Reference page.
Korthals, P.W. 1842. Verhandelingen over de natuurlijke geschiedenis der Nederlandsche overzeesche bezittingen door de Leden der Natuurkundinge commissie in Indië en andere Schrijvers. Vol. 2 [Botanie, 1839–1842]: [i]–[iv], 1–259, pls. 1–70. Leiden. BHL Reference page.

Additional references

Rumphius, G.E. (†) 1743. Herbarium Amboinense, Plurimas conplectens Arbores, Frutices, Herbas, Plantas terrestres & aquaticas, Quae in Amboina, et adjacentibus reperiuntur insulis, Adcuratissime descriptas juxta earum formas, cum diversis denominationibus cultura, usu, ac virtutibus. Quod & insuper exhibet varia insectorum animaliumque genera, Plurima cum naturalibus eorum figuris depicta. Pars Tertia[Vol. 3]. BHL Reference page.
Miquel, F.A.W. 1856–1859. Flora van Nederlandsch Indie. vol. 2 No. IX + 1103 pp. C. G. van der Post, Amsterdam BHL. Reference page.
Miquel, F.A.W. 1860–1861. Sumatra, zijne plantenwereld en hare voortbrengselen. Flora van Nederlandsch Indië, Eerste bijvoegsel. XXIV+656 pp., 4 tt. C. G. van der Post, Amsterdam; C. van der Post Jr., Utrecht; Fried. Fleischer, Leipzig. BHL. Reference page.
Miquel, F.A.W. 1868–1869. Ecloge Rubiacearum Archipelagi indici. Pars prima. Annales Musei Botanici Lugduno-Batavi 4: 179–213. BHL Reference page.
Hooker, J.D., assisted by various botanists, 1880–1882. The Flora of British India Vol. 3. Caprifoliaceae to Apocynaceae. 712 pp. London: L. Reeve. BHL Reference page.
Haviland, G.D. 1897. A Revision of the Tribe Naucleeae. Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany 33(228): 1–94. BHL Reference page.
Winkler, H. 1910. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Flora und Pflanzengeographie von Borneo. I. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 44(5): 497–571. BHL Reference page.
Elmer, A.D.E. 1913. Rubiaceae from Mount Urdaneta. Leaflets of Philippine Botany 5: 1855–1905. BHL Reference page.
Merrill, E.D. (Communicated by William R. Maxon) 1915. On the application of the generic name Nauclea of Linnaeus. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 5(15): 530–542. BHL Reference page.
Merrill, E.D. 1917. An Interpretation of Rumphius's Herbarium Amboinense. 595 pp., Manila, Bureau of Printing. BHL Reference page.
Merrill, E.D. 1923. An Enumeration of Philippine Flowering Plants. Volume 3. 628 pp., Manila: Bureau of Printing. BHL Reference page.
Ridsdale, C.E. 1978. A revision of the tribe Naucleeae s.s. (Rubiaceae). Blumea 24(2): 307–366. PDF Reference page.

Links

IUCN: Nauclea subdita (Korth.) Steud. (Least Concern) - Assessed by S. Oldfield on 18 October 2019 and published in 2020.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Nauclea subdita in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 February 4. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Nauclea subdita. Published online. Accessed: 4 February 2022.
Tropicos.org 2022. Nauclea subdita. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 4 February 2022.

Vernacular names

Bahasa Melayu: Bangkal Kuning
ไทย: เงาะหนู
Tagalog: Bangkal (Merrill 1923: 516)
Winaray: Bangkal (Merrill 1923: 516)

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