Phytolacca icosandra

Phytolacca icosandra

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Phytolaccaceae
Subfamilia: Phytolaccoideae
Genus: Phytolacca
Subgenus: P. subg. Phytolacca
Sectio: P. sect. Phytolacca
Species: Phytolacca icosandra
Varietates: Ph. i. var. anomala – Ph. i. var. icosandra

Name

Phytolacca icosandra L., Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 2: 1040. 1759.

Synonymy

Homotypic
- Sarcoca icosandra (L.) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 55. 1836 [1837], comb. inval.

Heterotypic
- Phytolacca malabarica Crantz, Inst. Rei Herb. 2: 484. 1766.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Northern America
- Mexico
  - Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest.
Southern America
- Central America
  - Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama.
- Caribbean
  - Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago.
- Northern South America
  - Venezuela.
- Western South America
  - Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1759. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus II. Editio decima, reformata. Pp. [I–VI], 825–1384. Impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. BHL Reference page.

Additional references

Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. 2012. Phytolaccaceae. In Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 688–689. DOI: 10.5479/si.0081024X.98.1 BHL Reference page.
Morales, J.F. 2007. Phytolaccaceae. Pp. 894–902 in Hammel, B.E., Grayum, M.H., Herrera, C. & Zamora, N. (eds.), Manual de plantas de Costa Rica, Vol. VI, Dicotiledóneas (Haloragaceae–Phytolaccaceae). Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. ISBN 978-1-930723-60-3. Reference page.
Nowicke, J.W. 1968. Palynotaxonomic study of the Phytolaccaceae. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 55: 294–364. DOI: 10.2307/2395128 BHL JSTOR Reference page.
Raeder, K. 1961. Phytolaccaceae. In Woodson, R.E., Jr., Schery, R.W. & Collaborators, Flora of Panama, part IV, Fascicle 4. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 48: 66–79. BHL Reference page.
Villaseñor, J.L. 2016. Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 87: 559–902. DOI: 10.1016/j.rmb.2016.06.017 Online PDF Reference page.

Links

International Plant Names Index. 2018. Phytolacca icosandra. Published online. Accessed: 28 April 2018.
Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2019. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Phytolacca icosandra.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Phytolacca icosandra in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 2018-04-28.
Hassler, M. 2018. Phytolacca icosandra. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 June 22. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2018. Phytolacca icosandra. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 28 April 2018.
Tropicos.org: Flora Mesoamericana: Phytolacca icosandra. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 28 April 2018.
Phytolacca icosandra in Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. Accessed: 28 April 2018.
Tropicos.org: Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of the Department of Antioquia (Colombia): Phytolacca icosandra. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 28 April 2018.
Tropicos.org: Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Ecuador: Phytolacca icosandra. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 28 April 2018.
Tropicos.org: Peru Checklist: Phytolacca icosandra. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 28 April 2018.
Tropicos.org: Bolivia Catalogue: Phytolacca icosandra. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 28 April 2018.

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