Taxonavigation
Taxonavigation: Asterales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Campanulaceae
Subfamilia: Campanuloideae
Genus: Platycodon
Species: Platycodon grandiflorus
Name
Platycodon grandiflorus (Jacq.) A.DC.
Synonyms
- Homotypic
- Campanula grandiflora Jacq., Hort. Bot. Vindob. 3: 4 (1777). Basionym/Replaced Synonym
- Campanula gentianoides Lam., Encycl. 1: 581 (1785), nom. superfl.
- Heterotypic
- Campanula glauca Thunb. in J.A.Murray, Syst. Veg. ed. 14: 211 (1784).
- Platycodon grandiflorus var. glaucus (Thunb.) Siebold & Zucc., Abh. Math. Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. 4(3): 179 (1846).
- Platycodon autumnalis Decne., Rev. Hort., III, 2: 361 (1848).
- Platycodon chinensis Lindl. & Paxton, Paxton's Fl. Gard. 2: 121 (1852).
- Platycodon sinensis Lem., Jard. Fleur. 3: t. 250 (1853).
- Platycodon grandiflorus var. mariesii Lynch, Garden (London) 27: 216 (1885).
- Platycodon mariesii (Lynch) Wittm., Gartenflora 41: 655 (1892).
- Platycodon mariesii var. albus Wittm., Gartenflora 41: 655 (1892).
- Platycodon grandiflorus var. autumnalis (Decne.) Voss, Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3, 1: 572 (1894).
- Platycodon grandiflorus var. albus Stubenrauch in L.H.Bailey, Cycl. Amer. Hort.: 1370 (1901).
- Platycodon grandiflorus var. japonicus Stubenrauch in L.H.Bailey, Cycl. Amer. Hort.: 1370 (1901).
- Platycodon grandiflorus var. semiplenus Stubenrauch in L.H.Bailey, Cycl. Amer. Hort.: 1370 (1901).
- Platycodon grandiflorus var. striatus Stubenrauch in L.H.Bailey, Cycl. Amer. Hort.: 1370 (1901).
- Platycodon grandiflorus var. duplex Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 22: 157 (1908).
- Platycodon grandiflorus var. pentapetalus Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 23: 21 (1909).
- Platycodon glaucus (Thunb.) Nakai, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 38: 301 (1924).
- Platycodon glaucus f. albus Makino, J. Jap. Bot. 3: 43 (1926).
- Platycodon glaucus f. bicolor Makino, J. Jap. Bot. 3: 43 (1926).
- Platycodon glaucus var. pentapetalus (Makino) Makino, J. Jap. Bot. 3: 44 (1926).
- Platycodon glaucus f. violaceus Makino, J. Jap. Bot. 3: 44 (1926).
- Platycodon glaucus f. albiflorus Honda, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 51: 858 (1937).
- Platycodon glaucus f. subasepalus Honda, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 52: 517 (1938).
- Platycodon glaucus var. monanthus Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 15: 186 (1939).
- Platycodon glaucus var. subasepalus (Honda) Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 15: 186 (1939).
- Platycodon glaucus var. planicorollatus Makino, Zissai-Engei 26: 461 (1950).
- Platycodon glaucus var. rugosus Makino, Zissai-Engei 26: 461 (1950).
- Platycodon grandiflorus f. albiflorus (Honda) H.Hara, Enum. Sperm. Jap. 2: 101 (1952).
- Platycodon grandiflorus f. bicolor (Makino) H.Hara, Enum. Sperm. Jap. 2: 102 (1952).
- Platycodon grandiflorus f. leucanthus H.Hara, Enum. Sperm. Jap. 2: 102 (1952).
- Platycodon grandiflorus var. planicorollatus (Makino) Nakai, Enum. Sperm. Jap. 2: 102 (1952).
- Platycodon grandiflorus var. rugosus (Makino) Nakai, Enum. Sperm. Jap. 2: 102 (1952).
- Platycodon grandiflorus f. subasepalus (Honda) H.Hara, Enum. Sperm. Jap. 2: 101 (1952).
- Platycodon mariesii f. albonanus H.Hara, Enum. Sperm. Jap. 2: 102 (1952).
- Platycodon mariesii f. striatus (Stubenrauch) H.Hara, Enum. Sperm. Jap. 2: 101 (1952).
- Platycodon grandiflorus f. monanthus (Nakai) Hyun S.Kim, Fl. Coreana 6: 97 (1976).
Distribution
Native distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
- De Candolle, A.L.P.P. (1830) Monographie des Campanulees ... avec Vingt Planches: 125.
- IPNI
- Denisov, N. (2008). Addition to Vascular flora of the Kozlov island (Peter the Great Gulf, Japanese sea). Turczaninowia 11(4): 29–42.
- Lammers, T.G.. & R.Govaerts, R.(2012) World Checklist of Selected Plant Families; Platycodon grandiflorus (Jacq.) A.DC., Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; Platycodon grandiflorus Accessed 27th July 2012.
- Lammers, T.G. (2007). World checklist and bibliography of Campanulaceae: 1–675. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- The Plant List Version 1. (2010) Platycodon grandiflorus, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the Internet; Platycodon Grandiflorus. Accessed 27th July 2012.
Links
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Platycodon grandiflorus in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Jul. 28. Reference page.
- Hassler, M. 2019. Platycodon grandiflorus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Jul. 28. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2019. Platycodon grandiflorus. Published online. Accessed: Jul 28 2019.
- The Plant List 2013. Platycodon grandiflorus in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Jul 28.
- Tropicos.org 2019. Platycodon grandiflorus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 28 Jul 2019.
Vernacular names
Deutsch: Ballonblume
English: Balloon Flower
suomi: Jalokello
magyar: Léggömbvirág
日本語: キキョウ
polski: Rozwar wielkokwiatowy
svenska: Praktklocka
Türkçe: Balon çiçeği
Tiếng Việt: Cát cánh
中文: 桔梗
English: Balloon Flower
suomi: Jalokello
magyar: Léggömbvirág
日本語: キキョウ
polski: Rozwar wielkokwiatowy
svenska: Praktklocka
Türkçe: Balon çiçeği
Tiếng Việt: Cát cánh
中文: 桔梗
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