Taxonavigation
Taxonavigation: Rosales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Rosaceae
Subfamilia: Amygdaloideae
Tribus: Amygdaleae
Genus: Prunus
Subgenera (3):
P. subg. Cerasus –
P. subg. Padus –
P. subg. Prunus
Species
Top · a · b · c · d · e · f · g · h · i · j · k · l · m · n · o · p · q · r · s · t · u · v · w · x · y · z |
a
P. accumulans –
P. africana –
P. aitchisonii –
P. alaica –
P. albicaulis –
P. americana –
P. amplifolia –
P. amygdalus –
P. andersonii –
P. angustifolia –
P. annularis –
P. antioquensis –
P. apetala –
P. aquifolioides –
P. arabica –
P. arborea –
P. argentea –
P. armeniaca –
P. austrosinensis –
P. avium –
P. axitliana
b
P. balansae –
P. barbata –
P. beccarii –
P. bifrons –
P. bokhariensis –
P. brachybotrya –
P. brachypetala –
P. brachypoda –
P. brachystachya –
P. bracteopadus –
P. brahuica –
P. brasiliensis –
P. brassii –
P. brigantina –
P. brittoniana –
P. browiczii –
P. brunnescens –
P. bucharica –
P. buergeriana –
P. buxifolia
c
P. campanulata –
P. canescens –
P. carduchorum –
P. caroliniana –
P. cathayana –
P. caudata –
P. ceraseidos –
P. cerasia –
P. cerasifera –
P. cerasoides –
P. cerasus –
P. cercocarpifolia –
P. ceylanica –
P. chamissoana –
P. changyangensis –
P. chiapensis –
P. choreiana –
P. chorossanica –
P. clarofolia –
P. clementis –
P. cocomilia –
P. compacta –
P. conadenia –
P. conradinae –
P. cornuta –
P. cortapico –
P. costata –
P. crassifolia –
P. crataegifolia –
P. cyclamina
d
P. darvasica –
P. davidiana –
P. dawyckensis –
P. debilis –
P. detrita –
P. dictyoneura –
P. discadenia –
P. discoidea –
P. discolor –
P. dolichadenia –
P. dolichobotrys –
P. dolichophylla –
P. domestica –
P. douglasii
e
P. eburnea –
P. elaeagnifolia –
P. emarginata –
P. eremophila –
P. erythrocarpa –
P. erythroxylon –
P. erzincanica
f
P. falcata –
P. fasciculata –
P. fenzliana –
P. ferruginea –
P. fordiana –
P. fragrans –
P. fremontii –
P. fruticosa –
P. fujianensis
g
P. gazelle-peninsulae –
P. geniculata –
P. gentryi –
P. georgica –
P. ghahremanii –
P. glabrifolia –
P. glandulosa –
P. glauca –
P. glauciphylla –
P. gongshanensis –
P. gracilis –
P. grayana –
P. griffithii –
P. grisea –
P. guanaiensis –
P. guatemalensis –
P. gyirongensis
h
P. hainanensis –
P. harae –
P. hargraonensis –
P. haussknechtii –
P. havardii –
P. hefengensis –
P. henryi –
P. herthae –
P. himalaica –
P. himalayana –
P. hirtipes –
P. hongpingensis –
P. hortulana –
P. huantensis –
P. humilis –
P. hypoleuca –
P. hypotricha –
P. hypotrichodes –
P. hypoxantha
i
P. ilicifolia –
P. incana –
P. incisa –
P. incisoserrata –
P. insititia –
P. integrifolia –
P. itosakura
j
P. jacquemontii –
P. jajarkotensis –
P. jamasakura –
P. japonica –
P. javanica –
P. jenkinsii –
P. jugata
k
P. kaengkrachanensis –
P. kansuensis –
P. kinabaluensis –
P. koelzii –
P. korshinskyi –
P. kotschyi –
P. kuramica –
P. kurdistanica
l
P. lamponga –
P. lancilimba –
P. laurocerasus –
P. laxinervis –
P. ledebouriana –
P. leiocarpa –
P. leucophylla –
P. leveilleana –
P. ligustrina –
P. limeixing –
P. litigiosa –
P. littlei –
P. lundelliana –
P. lusitanica –
P. lycioides –
P. lyonii
m
P. maackii –
P. macradenia –
P. mahaleb –
P. malayana –
P. mandshurica –
P. maritima –
P. marsupialis –
P. matudae –
P. maximowiczii –
P. megacarpa –
P. menghaiensis –
P. mexicana –
P. microcarpa –
P. microphylla –
P. minutiflora –
P. mira –
P. mongolica –
P. monticola –
P. moritziana –
P. mugus –
P. mume –
P. munsoniana –
P. muris –
P. murrayana –
P. myrtifolia
n
P. nairica –
P. napaulensis –
P. nigra –
P. nipponica –
P. nutantiflora
o
P. oblonga –
P. obtusata –
P. occidentalis –
P. ocellata –
P. ochoterenae –
P. oleifolia –
P. oligantha –
P. omissa –
P. oocarpa –
P. opaca –
P. orazii –
P. ovalis
p
P. pabotii –
P. padus –
P. pananensis –
P. paradoxa –
P. patentipila –
P. pearcei –
P. pedunculata –
P. pensylvanica –
P. persica –
P. perulata –
P. petunnikowii –
P. phaeosticta –
P. pleiantha –
P. pleiocerasus –
P. podperae –
P. pogonostyla –
P. polystachya –
P. polytricha –
P. prostrata –
P. pseudocerasus –
P. pseudoprostrata –
P. pulgarensis –
P. pullei –
P. pumila –
P. pusilliflora –
P. pygeoides
r
P. ramburii –
P. ramonensis –
P. ravenii –
P. rechingeri –
P. reflexa –
P. reverchonii –
P. rhamnoides –
P. rigida –
P. rivularis –
P. rotunda –
P. rubiginosa –
P. rufa –
P. rufoides –
P. ruiziana –
P. runemarkii
s
P. salasii –
P. salicina –
P. samydoides –
P. sargentii –
P. schlechteri –
P. schneideriana –
P. sclerophylla –
P. scoparia –
P. serotina –
P. serrula –
P. serrulata –
P. setulosa –
P. shikokuensis –
P. sibirica –
P. simonii –
P. singalilaensis –
P. spartioides –
P. speciosa –
P. spicata –
P. spinosa –
P. spinosissima –
P. spinulosa –
P. ssiori –
P. stellipila –
P. stipulacea –
P. stipulata –
P. strobilifera –
P. subcordata –
P. subcoriacea –
P. subcorymbosa –
P. subglabra –
P. sunhangii –
P. susakensis –
P. susquehanae –
P. szechuanica
t
P. tadzhikistanica –
P. takesimensis –
P. tangutica –
P. taplejungnica –
P. tartarea –
P. tatsienensis –
P. tenella –
P. tetradenia –
P. texana –
P. tomentosa –
P. topkegolensis –
P. tortuosa –
P. trichamygdalus –
P. trichantha –
P. trichostoma –
P. triloba –
P. tuberculata –
P. tucumanensis –
P. turcomanica –
P. turfosa –
P. turneriana
u
P. ulei –
P. ulmifolia –
P. umbellata –
P. undulata –
P. urartu –
P. urotaenia –
P. urumiensis
v
P. vachuschtii –
P. vaniotii –
P. veitchii –
P. velutina –
P. verrucosa –
P. versteeghii –
P. virginiana
w
P. walkeri –
P. wallaceana –
P. wattii –
P. webbii –
P. wendelboi –
P. wilsonii
x
y
P. yaoiana –
P. yazdiana –
P. yunkaishanensis –
P. yunnanensis
z
Nothospecies
P. × andarobi –
P. × chichibuensis –
P. × compta –
P. × dasycarpa –
P. × eminens –
P. × ferganica –
P. × fruticans –
P. × furuseana –
P. × gondouinii –
P. × hisauchiana –
P. × insueta –
P. × iranshahrii –
P. × javorkae –
P. × kamiaranensis –
P. × keredjensis –
P. × kubotana –
P. × lannesiana –
P. × mitsuminensis –
P. × miyasakana –
P. × mohacsyana –
P. × mozaffarianii –
P. × nudiflora –
P. × oneyamensis –
P. × orthosepala –
P. × palmeri –
P. × parvifolia –
P. × rhodia –
P. × sacra –
P. × saviczii –
P. × sefinensis –
P. × sieboldii –.
P. × simmleri –
P. × slavinii –
P. × stacei –
P. × subhirtella –
P. × syodoi –
P. × syriaca –
P. × tschonoskii –
P. × uzbekistanica –
P. × vavilovii –
P. × yasujensis –
P. × yedoensis –
P. × yuyamae
Name
Prunus sensu lato
Prunus L. Sp. Pl. 1: 473 (1753): Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 213 (1754).
- Type species: P. domestica L., designated by N.L. Britton & A. Brown, Ill. Fl. N.U.S. ed. 2. 2: 322 (7 Jun 1913), supported by M.L. Green, Prop. Brit. Bot. 158 (Aug 1929)
Synonyms
- Heterotypic
- Amygdalophora Neck.., Elem. Bot. 2: 70 (1790), nom. inval.
- Type species: non design.
- × Armenoprunus Janch., Cat. Fl. Austr. I. Pteridophyt. & Anthophyt., Heft 2, 351 (1958), nom. inval.
- Type species: × A. dasycarpa (Ehrh.) Janch.
- × Cerapadus Buia & Savul., Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Roman. 4: 880 (1956), nom. inval.
- Type species: non design.
- Cerasus Mill., Gard. Dict. Abr., ed. 4, textus s.n. (1754).
- Type species: non design.
- Padellus Vassilcz., Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 10: 185 (1973).
- Type species: P. mahaleb (L.) Vassilcz.
- Amygdalophora Neck.., Elem. Bot. 2: 70 (1790), nom. inval.
References
Primary references
- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 473. Reference page.
- Linnaeus, C. 1754. Genera Plantarum, ed. 5: 213. Reference page.
Additional references
- Li, M., Song, Y-F., Sylvester, S.P. & Wang, X-R. 2022. Comparative analysis of the complete plastid genomes in Prunus subgenus Cerasus (Rosaceae): Molecular structures and phylogenetic relationships. PLoS ONE 17(4): 1932–6203. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0266535 Reference page.
- Shi, S., Li, J., Sun, J., Yu, J. & Zhou, S. 2013. Phylogeny and classification of Prunus sensu lato (Rosaceae). Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 55 (11): 1069–1079. DOI: 10.1111/jipb.12095 Reference page.
- Britton, N.L. & Brown, A. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions: from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian. ed. 2. C. Scribner's sons, New York. Vol. 2: 322. Reference page.
- Hitchcock, A.S. & Green, M.L. 1929. Standard species of Linnaean genera of Phanerogamae (1753–1754). pp. 111–195 in International Botanical Congress. Cambridge (England), 1930. Nomenclature. Proposals by British Botanists. His Majesty's Stationery Office, London. Biblioteca Digital Reference page.
- Browicz, K. 1969. Amygdalus. Pp. 166–187 in Rechinger, K.H., Rosaceae I. In: Rechinger, K.H. (ed.) Flora Iranica. Vol. 66. 217 pp., 60 tab., Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt Graz. Reference page.
- Chin, S.-W., Shaw, J., Haberle, R., Wen, J., & Potter, D. 2014. Diversification of almonds, peaches, plums and cherries – Molecular systematics and biogeographic history of Prunus (Rosaceae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 76: 34–48. DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2014.02.024 Reference page.
- Lee, S. & Wen, J. 2001. A phylogenetic analysis of Prunus and the Amygdaloideae (Rosaceae) using ITS sequences of nuclear ribosomal DNA. American Journal of Botany 88(1): 150–160. DOI: 10.2307/2657135 Reference page.
Links
- Hassler, M. 2021. Prunus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 April 3. Reference page.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Prunus in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 April 3. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2021. Prunus. Published online. Accessed: 3 April 2021.
- Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Prunus in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2022 Feb 6.
Vernacular names
azərbaycanca: Gavalı
беларуская (тарашкевіца): Сьліва
беларуская: Сліва
български: Слива
čeština: slivoň
dansk: Kirsebær
English: Cherry, Plum, Almond
Esperanto: Prunuso
eesti: Toompuu
فارسی: پرونوس
suomi: Tuomet, kirsikat, luumut
Nordfriisk: Stianfrüchtbuumer
עברית: פרונוס
հայերեն: Սալորենի
日本語: サクラ属
ქართული: კურკოვანი კულტურები
қазақша: Алхоры
한국어: 벚나무속
kurdî: Dembûl
lietuvių: Slyva
latviešu: kauleņkoki, plūmes
македонски: Слива
Nederlands: Sierboom, sierheester
norsk: Kirsebærslekten
polski: Śliwa
русский: Слива
slovenčina: slivka
svenska: Plommonsläktet
Kiswahili: Mplamu
ไทย: สกุลพรุน
українська: Слива
Tiếng Việt: Chi Mận mơ
中文: 李属
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