Taxonavigation
Taxonavigation: Poales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Hordeeae
Genus: Secale
Species: Secale cereale
Name
Secale cereale L., Sp. Pl. 1: 84 (1753).
Synonyms
- Homotypic
- Triticum cereale (L.) Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 27 (1796).
- Triticum secale Link, Hort. Berol. 2: 183 (1833), nom. superfl.
- Heterotypic
- Secale cereale var. vernum L., Sp. Pl.: 84 (1753).
- Triticum ramosum Weigel, Diss. Hort. Gryph.: 10 (1782).
- Secale cereale var. hybernum Aiton, Hort. Kew. 1: 118 (1789).
- Secale compositum Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 7: 54 (1806), pro syn.
- Secale hybernum Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 7: 54 (1806), pro syn.
- Secale triflorum P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 105, 178 (1812).
- Secale spontaneum Fisch. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot.: 757 (1821), pro syn.
- Secale strictum C.Presl, Fl. Sicul.: xlvi (1826).
- Secale vernum Poir., Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 264 (1826).
- Secale creticum Sieber ex Kunth, Enum. Pl. 1: 449 (1833), pro syn.
- Secale aestivum Uspenski, Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 7: 368 (1834), nom. nud.
- Secale cereale subsp. aestivum Schübl. & G.Martens, Fl. Würtemberg: 43 (1834).
- Secale arundinaceum Trautv., Schilfroggen: 1, 2 (1840).
- Secale cereale var. arundinaceum (Trautv.) Peterm., Anal. Pfl.-Schlüss.: 568 (1846).
- Secale cereale var. biflorum Peterm., Anal. Pfl.-Schlüss.: 568 (1846).
- Secale cereale var. ramosum Peterm., Anal. Pfl.-Schlüss.: 568 (1846).
- Secale cereale var. aestivum (Schübl. & G.Martens) Alef., Landw. Fl.: 339 (1866).
- Secale cereale var. compositum Alef., Landw. Fl.: 338 (1866).
- Triticum cereale f. brevispicatum Waisb., Magyar Bot. Lapok 7: 43 (1908).
- Triticum cereale var. montaniforme Waisb., Magyar Bot. Lapok 7: 42 (1908).
- Secale cereale subsp. ancestrale Zhuk., Trudy Prikl. Bot. 19(2): 54 (1928).
- Secale cereale var. spontaneum Zhuk., Trudy Prikl. Bot. 19(2): 54 (1928).
- Secale cereale subsp. indo-europaeum Antrop., Trudy Prikl. Bot. 36: 128 (1929).
- Secale cereale subsp. rigidum Antrop., Trudy Prikl. Bot. 36: 128 (1929).
- Secale ancestrale (Zhuk.) Zhuk., La Turquie Agricole: 274 (1933).
- Secale ancestrale var. aidinum Zhuk., La Turquie Agricole: 274 (1933).
- Secale ancestrale var. arenosum Zhuk., La Turquie Agricole: 274 (1933).
- Secale ancestrale var. karaburun Zhuk., La Turquie Agricole: 274 (1933).
- Secale ancestrale var. spontaneum Zhuk., La Turquie Agricole: 274 (1933).
- Secale turkestanicum Bensin, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 60: 156 (1933).
- Secale montanum var. balcanum Gancev, in Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Bulgar. 1: 486 (1963), no type.
- Secale cereale f. brevispicatum (Waisb.) Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 17: 120 (1971 publ. 1972).
- Secale cereale f. montaniforme (Antal.) Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 17: 120 (1971 publ. 1972).
- Secale cereale subsp. tetraploidum Kobyl., Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Inst. Rasteniev 48: 68 (1975).
- Secale cereale subsp. tsitsinii Kobyl., Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Inst. Rasteniev 48: 68 (1975).
- Secale cereale var. ancestrale (Zhuk.) Kit Tan in P.H.Davis (ed.), Fl. Turkey 9: 259 (1985).
- Secale montanum subsp. balcanum (Gancev) Kožuharov, Opred. Vissh. Rast. Bulg.: 786 (1992), basionym not validly publ. No type.
- Secale strictum subsp. balcanum (Gancev) Valdés & H.Scholz, Willdenowia 36: 661 (2006), basionym not validly publ.
Note: Cultigen from S. Turkey, derived from Secale vavilovii.
References
Primary references
- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 84. Reference page.
Links
- USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Secale cereale in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.
Vernacular names
Afrikaans: Rog
беларуская: Жыта
български: Ръж
বাংলা: রাই
català: Sègol
čeština: žito seté
dansk: Almindelig Rug
Deutsch: Roggen
English: Rye, harvest rye
Esperanto: Sekalo
español: Centeno
eesti: Rukis
suomi: Ruis, leipäruis
Nordfriisk: Roog
français: Seigle
Frysk: Rogge
galego: Centeo
hrvatski: Raž
magyar: rozs
íslenska: Rúgur
日本語: ライムギ
Lëtzebuergesch: Kar
Limburgs: Rogge
македонски: ’Рж
Mirandés: Centeno
Nederlands: Rogge, zomerrogge, koren
norsk nynorsk: Rug
norsk: Dyrket rug
polski: żyto
português: Centeio
română: Secara
русский: Рожь
slovenščina: Rž
svenska: Råg
Türkçe: Çavdar
українська: Жито
walon: Swele
中文(简体): 黑麦
中文(繁體): 黑麥
Bân-lâm-gú: Thǹg-theh-be̍h
беларуская: Жыта
български: Ръж
বাংলা: রাই
català: Sègol
čeština: žito seté
dansk: Almindelig Rug
Deutsch: Roggen
English: Rye, harvest rye
Esperanto: Sekalo
español: Centeno
eesti: Rukis
suomi: Ruis, leipäruis
Nordfriisk: Roog
français: Seigle
Frysk: Rogge
galego: Centeo
hrvatski: Raž
magyar: rozs
íslenska: Rúgur
日本語: ライムギ
Lëtzebuergesch: Kar
Limburgs: Rogge
македонски: ’Рж
Mirandés: Centeno
Nederlands: Rogge, zomerrogge, koren
norsk nynorsk: Rug
norsk: Dyrket rug
polski: żyto
português: Centeio
română: Secara
русский: Рожь
slovenščina: Rž
svenska: Råg
Türkçe: Çavdar
українська: Жито
walon: Swele
中文(简体): 黑麦
中文(繁體): 黑麥
Bân-lâm-gú: Thǹg-theh-be̍h
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