Sherardia arvensis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Gentianales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Rubiaceae
Subfamilia: Rubioideae
Tribus: Rubieae
Genus: Sherardia
Species: Sherardia arvensis

Name

Sherardia arvensis L., Sp. Pl. 1: 102 (1753).

Synonyms

  • Homotypic
    • Hexodontocarpus arvensis (L.) Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 467 (1867).
    • Asperula sherardia Hallier in W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Deut. Schweiz. Fl.: 1199 (1893).
    • Galium sherardia E.H.L.Krause in J.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2, 12: 187 (1904).
  • Heterotypic
    • Sherardia umbellata Gilib., Exerc. Phyt. 1: 26 (1792), opus utiq. oppr.
    • Asterophyllum scherardianum K.F.Schimp. & Spenn. in F.C.L.Spenner, Fl. Friburg. 3: 1077 (1829).
    • Sherardia arvensis var. albiflora Tinant, Fl. Luxemb.: 94 (1836).
    • Sherardia arvensis var. maritima Griseb., Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2: 169 (1846).
    • Sherardia arvensis var. hirsuta Baguet, Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 15: 132 (1876).
    • Sherardia arvensis var. walrawenii Wirtg. ex Baguet, Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 15: 132 (1876).
    • Sherardia arvensis var. neglecta Guépin ex Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 335 (1879), nom. nud.
    • Sherardia arvensis var. hirta R.Uechtr. in E.Fiek & R.K.F.von Uechtritz, Fl. Schlesien: 195 (1881).
    • Sherardia affinis Gand., Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid. 1: 14 (1883).
    • Sherardia elliptica Gand., Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid. 1: 15 (1883).
    • Sherardia pantocsekii Gand., Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid. 1: 14 (1883).
    • Sherardia agraria Tornab., Fl. Sicul.: 284 (1887).
    • Asperula sherardia var. maritima (Griseb.) Höck in W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Deut. Schweiz. Fl., ed. 3: 1199 (1893).
    • Sherardia maritima (Griseb.) Borbás, Magyar Bot. Lapok 2: 302 (1903).
    • Sherardia arvensis var. littoralis Conill, Bull. Assoc. Pyrén. Échange Pl. 15: 13 (1905).
    • Sherardia arvensis f. argentina Hicken, Anales Soc. Ci. Argent. 65: 311 (1908).
    • Sherardia arvensis subsp. maritima (Griseb.) Jáv., Magyar Fl.: 1035 (1925).
    • Sherardia arvensis f. maritima (Griseb.) Litard., Candollea 11: 216 (1948).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia (introduced), Ukraine.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores, Canary Islands, Madeira, Selvagens.
    • Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Ethiopia, Sudan (introduced).
    • Regional: South Tropical Africa
      • Mozambique, Zimbabwe (introduced).
    • Regional: Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces, KwaZulu-Natal (introduced).
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • Altay, West Siberia.
    • Regional: Russian Far East
      • Primorye (introduced).
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey.
    • Regional: Arabian Peninsula
      • Saudi Arabia.
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Taiwan (introduced).
  • Continental: Australasia
    • Regional: Australia
      • Norfolk Islands, New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia (introduced).
    • Regional: New Zealand
      • Chatham Islands, Kermadec Islands, New Zealand North, New Zealand South. (introduced).
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Western Canada
      • British Columbia (introduced).
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois (introduced).
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Vermont (introduced).
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California (introduced).
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Kentucky, Tennessee (introduced).
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Central (introduced).
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Central America
      • Costa Rica (introduced).
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Bermuda, Cuba, Haiti (introduced).
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru (introduced).
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Chile Central, Uruguay (introduced).
  • Continental: Antarctic
    • Regional: Subantarctic Islands
      • Crozet Islands (introduced).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

Vernacular names

čeština: Bračka rolní
Cymraeg: Mandon las yr ŷd
dansk: Almindelig Blåstjerne
Deutsch: Ackerröte
English: Field madder
español: Raspilla
eesti: Madarik
suomi: Sinimatara
Gàidhlig: Màdar na Machrach
hornjoserbsce: Rólny šešerjačk
日本語: ハナヤエムグラ, ハナヤエムグラ属
lietuvių: Dirvinė šerardija
Nederlands: Blauw Walstro
polski: Rolnica pospolita
português: Granza
русский: Жерардия
slovenčina: Drapuľa roľná
svenska: Blåmadra
中文: 雪亚迪草
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