Symphytum sylvaticum

Symphytum sylvaticum, Uzungöl, Trabzon, Turkey.

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Boraginales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Boraginales

Symphytum sylvaticum Boiss., Pl. Orient. Nov. 2: 4 (1875).

Typus: Sylvis Ponti ad Calia supra Trapezuntem. 8 Aug 1862. E.Bourgeau (Lectotype: G-Boiss.; Isolectotype: P).

Heterotypic
- Symphytum longipetiolatum Wickens, Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 29: 179 (1969).
- Symphytum sepulcrale Boiss. & Balansa, in P.E.Boissier, Fl. Orient. 4: 174 (1875).
- Symphytum sepulcrale subsp. sylvaticum (Boiss.) Kurtto, Ann. Bot. Fenn. 19: 188 (1982).
- Symphytum sepulcrale var. hordokopii Kurtto, Ann. Bot. Fenn. 19: 188 (1982).
- Symphytum sylvaticum var. hordokopii (Kurtto) R.R.Mill, in P.H.Davis (ed.), Fl. Turkey 10: 188 (1988).
- Symphytum sylvaticum subsp. sepulcrale (Boiss. & Balansa) Greuter & Burdet, Willdenowia 14: 40 (1984).

Native distribution areas:
Asia-Temperate Western Asia Turkey (Artvin, Giresun, Rize, Trabzon). References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Wickens, G.E. 1978. Symphytum. Pp. 378- 386 in Davis, P.H. (ed.), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 6 (Campanulaceae to Scrophulariaceae). Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 825 pp., ISBN 0-85224-336-7. Reference page.
Tarıkahya-Hacıoğlu, B. & Erik, S. 2011. Phylogeny of Symphytum L. (Boraginaceae) with special emphasis on Turkish species. African Journal of Biotechnology 10(69): 15483–15493. DOI: 10.5897/AJB11.1094 Reference page.
Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M. & Babaç, M.T. (eds.) 2012. Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler). Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını. İstanbul. ISBN 978-605-60425-7-7. Online edition. Reference page.

Hassler, M. 2021. Symphytum sylvaticum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 January 2. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Symphytum sylvaticum in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 January 2. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2021. Symphytum sylvaticum. Published online. Accessed: 2 January 2021.

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