árchú

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish árchú.

Noun

árchú m or f (genitive singular árchon, nominative plural árchoin)

(literary) fierce dog, ‘warhound’
war-dog, warrior

Declension

Declension of árchú

Irregular

Bare forms

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	árchú	árchoin
Vocative	a árchú	a árchoin
Genitive	árchon	árchon
Dative	árchú	árchoin

Forms with the definite article

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	an t-árchú	na hárchoin
Genitive	an árchon	na n-árchon
Dative	leis an árchú don árchú	leis na hárchoin

Alternative (feminine) declension

Declension of árchú

Irregular

Bare forms

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	árchú	árchoin
Vocative	a árchú	a árchoin
Genitive	árchon	árchon
Dative	árchú	árchoin

Forms with the definite article

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	an árchú	na hárchoin
Genitive	na hárchon	na n-árchon
Dative	leis an árchú don árchú	leis na hárchoin

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Eclipsis	with h-prothesis	with t-prothesis
árchú	n-árchú	hárchú	t-árchú
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

"árchú" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
C. Marstrander, E. G. Quin et al., editors (1913–76), “árchú”, in Dictionary of the Irish Language: Based Mainly on Old and Middle Irish Materials, Dublin: Royal Irish Academy, →ISBN
Entries containing “árchú” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.

Old Irish

Alternative forms

archú

Etymology

From ár (“slaughter, carnage”) +‎ cú (“dog, hound”).

Noun

árchú n or m (genitive árchon)

war-hound, slaughter-hound
watchdog

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Nasalization
árchú	unchanged	n-árchú
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

C. Marstrander, E. G. Quin et al., editors (1913–76), “árchú”, in Dictionary of the Irish Language: Based Mainly on Old and Middle Irish Materials, Dublin: Royal Irish Academy, →ISBN

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