βάτος
Ancient Greek
Etymology 1
Probably a Mediterranean substrate word common to μαντία (mantía, “blackberry”) and Albanian man (“mulberry”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /bá.tos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈba.tos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈβa.tos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈva.tos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈva.tos/
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ βᾰ́τος hē bátos |
τὼ βᾰ́τω tṑ bátō |
αἱ βᾰ́τοι hai bátoi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς βᾰ́του tês bátou |
τοῖν βᾰ́τοιν toîn bátoin |
τῶν βᾰ́των tôn bátōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ βᾰ́τῳ têi bátōi |
τοῖν βᾰ́τοιν toîn bátoin |
ταῖς βᾰ́τοις taîs bátois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν βᾰ́τον tḕn báton |
τὼ βᾰ́τω tṑ bátō |
τᾱ̀ς βᾰ́τους tā̀s bátous | ||||||||||
Vocative | βᾰ́τε báte |
βᾰ́τω bátō |
βᾰ́τοι bátoi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- βατία (batía)
- βατίον (batíon)
- βατοδρόπος (batodrópos)
- βατόεις (batóeis)
Descendants
- English: batology
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /bá.tos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈba.tos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈβa.tos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈva.tos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈva.tos/
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ βᾰ́τος ho bátos |
τὼ βᾰ́τω tṑ bátō |
οἱ βᾰ́τοι hoi bátoi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ βᾰ́του toû bátou |
τοῖν βᾰ́τοιν toîn bátoin |
τῶν βᾰ́των tôn bátōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ βᾰ́τῳ tôi bátōi |
τοῖν βᾰ́τοιν toîn bátoin |
τοῖς βᾰ́τοις toîs bátois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν βᾰ́τον tòn báton |
τὼ βᾰ́τω tṑ bátō |
τοὺς βᾰ́τους toùs bátous | ||||||||||
Vocative | βᾰ́τε báte |
βᾰ́τω bátō |
βᾰ́τοι bátoi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Further reading
- βάτος in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- βάτος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- βάτος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2019)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek βάτος (bátos), said by Beekes to be a Mediterranean wanderwort; compared are μαντία (mantía, “blackberry”) (Dacian loan), Albanian man (“mulberry”), Gheg mand.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /bá.tos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈba.tos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈβa.tos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈva.tos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈva.tos/
Declension
Related terms
- vatómouro n (vatómouro, “blackberry”)
Further reading
βατόμουρο on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el
References
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill
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