γάνος
See also: Γάνος
Ancient Greek
Etymology 1
From γάνυμαι (gánumai, “to brighten up, to rejoice”) + -ος (-os).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ɡá.nos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈɡa.nos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈɣa.nos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈɣa.nos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈɣa.nos/
Noun
γάνος • (gános) n (genitive γάνεος); third declension
- brightness, sheen
- gladness, joy, pride
- freshness, limpidity, transparency (of liquids)
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ γᾰ́νος tò gános |
τὼ γᾰ́νεε tṑ gánee |
τᾰ̀ γᾰ́νεᾰ tà gánea | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ γᾰ́νεος toû gáneos |
τοῖν γᾰνέοιν toîn ganéoin |
τῶν γᾰνέων tôn ganéōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ γᾰ́νεῐ̈ tôi gáneï |
τοῖν γᾰνέοιν toîn ganéoin |
τοῖς γᾰ́νεσῐ / γᾰ́νεσῐν toîs gánesi(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ γᾰ́νος tò gános |
τὼ γᾰ́νεε tṑ gánee |
τᾰ̀ γᾰ́νεᾰ tà gánea | ||||||||||
| Vocative | γᾰ́νος gános |
γᾰ́νεε gánee |
γᾰ́νεᾰ gánea | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ɡá.nos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈɡa.nos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈɣa.nos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈɣa.nos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈɣa.nos/
Noun
γάνος • (gános) n (genitive γάνεος); third declension
- garden
- Synonyms: κῆπος (kêpos), παράδεισος (parádeisos)
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ γᾰ́νος tò gános |
τὼ γᾰ́νεε tṑ gánee |
τᾰ̀ γᾰ́νεᾰ tà gánea | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ γᾰ́νεος toû gáneos |
τοῖν γᾰνέοιν toîn ganéoin |
τῶν γᾰνέων tôn ganéōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ γᾰ́νεῐ̈ tôi gáneï |
τοῖν γᾰνέοιν toîn ganéoin |
τοῖς γᾰ́νεσῐ / γᾰ́νεσῐν toîs gánesi(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ γᾰ́νος tò gános |
τὼ γᾰ́νεε tṑ gánee |
τᾰ̀ γᾰ́νεᾰ tà gánea | ||||||||||
| Vocative | γᾰ́νος gános |
γᾰ́νεε gánee |
γᾰ́νεᾰ gánea | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ɡá.nos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈɡa.nos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈɣa.nos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈɣa.nos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈɣa.nos/
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ γᾰ́νος ho gános |
τὼ γᾰ́νω tṑ gánō |
οἱ γᾰ́νοι hoi gánoi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ γᾰ́νου toû gánou |
τοῖν γᾰ́νοιν toîn gánoin |
τῶν γᾰ́νων tôn gánōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ γᾰ́νῳ tôi gánōi |
τοῖν γᾰ́νοιν toîn gánoin |
τοῖς γᾰ́νοις toîs gánois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν γᾰ́νον tòn gánon |
τὼ γᾰ́νω tṑ gánō |
τοὺς γᾰ́νους toùs gánous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | γᾰ́νε gáne |
γᾰ́νω gánō |
γᾰ́νοι gánoi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Further reading
- γάνος in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- γάνος in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- γάνος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- γάνος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2019)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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