γουνός
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- γῶνος (gônos), χῶνος (khônos)
Etymology
The word is not related to Thessalian place names Γόννος (Gónnos), Γόννοι (Gónnoi) and Γονοῦσσα (Gonoûssa), nor to γόνυ (gónu, “knee”). It is rather a Pre-Greek word, in view of the variations.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ɡoː.nós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ɡuˈnos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ɣuˈnos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ɣuˈnos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ɣuˈnos/
Noun
γουνός • (gounós) m (genitive γουνοῦ); second declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ γουνός ho gounós |
τὼ γουνώ tṑ gounṓ |
οἱ γουνοί hoi gounoí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ γουνοῦ toû gounoû |
τοῖν γουνοῖν toîn gounoîn |
τῶν γουνῶν tôn gounôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ γουνῷ tôi gounôi |
τοῖν γουνοῖν toîn gounoîn |
τοῖς γουνοῖς toîs gounoîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν γουνόν tòn gounón |
τὼ γουνώ tṑ gounṓ |
τοὺς γουνούς toùs gounoús | ||||||||||
Vocative | γουνέ gouné |
γουνώ gounṓ |
γουνοί gounoí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- Γουνεύς (Gouneús)
References
- γουνός in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- γουνός in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- γουνός in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- γουνός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- γουνός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2019)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, ISBN 9789004174207
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