θαλλός
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *dʰelh₁- (“to bloom, be green”), whence also θάλλω (thállō, “to bloom”). Compare Welsh dail (“leaves”) and Old Irish duille (“foliage”)
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tʰal.lós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /tʰalˈlos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /θalˈlos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /θalˈlos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /θaˈlos/
Noun
θαλλός • (thallós) m (genitive θαλλοῦ); second declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ θαλλός ho thallós |
τὼ θαλλώ tṑ thallṓ |
οἱ θαλλοί hoi thalloí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ θαλλοῦ toû thalloû |
τοῖν θαλλοῖν toîn thalloîn |
τῶν θαλλῶν tôn thallôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ θαλλῷ tôi thallôi |
τοῖν θαλλοῖν toîn thalloîn |
τοῖς θαλλοῖς toîs thalloîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν θαλλόν tòn thallón |
τὼ θαλλώ tṑ thallṓ |
τοὺς θαλλούς toùs thalloús | ||||||||||
Vocative | θαλλέ thallé |
θαλλώ thallṓ |
θαλλοί thalloí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
- θαλλία (thallía)
- θάλλινος (thállinos)
- θαλλίον (thallíon)
- θαλλοφαγέω (thallophagéō)
- θαλλοφορέω (thallophoréō)
- θαλλοφόρος (thallophóros)
References
- θαλλός in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- θαλλός in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- θαλλός in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- θαλλός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.