κεφάλαιον
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ke.pʰá.lai̯.on/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /kɛˈpʰa.lɛ.on/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /keˈɸa.lɛ.on/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ceˈfa.le.on/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ceˈfa.le.on/
Etymology 1
Neuter substantive form of κεφᾰ́λαιος (kephálaios, “primary”), from κεφᾰλή (kephalḗ, “head”).
Noun
κεφᾰ́λαιος • (kephálaios) n (genitive κεφᾰλαίου); second declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ κεφᾰ́λαιος ho kephálaios |
τὼ κεφᾰλαίω tṑ kephalaíō |
οἱ κεφᾰ́λαιοι hoi kephálaioi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ κεφᾰλαίου toû kephalaíou |
τοῖν κεφᾰλαίοιν toîn kephalaíoin |
τῶν κεφᾰλαίων tôn kephalaíōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ κεφᾰλαίῳ tôi kephalaíōi |
τοῖν κεφᾰλαίοιν toîn kephalaíoin |
τοῖς κεφᾰλαίοις toîs kephalaíois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν κεφᾰ́λαιον tòn kephálaion |
τὼ κεφᾰλαίω tṑ kephalaíō |
τοὺς κεφᾰλαίους toùs kephalaíous | ||||||||||
Vocative | κεφᾰ́λαιε kephálaie |
κεφᾰλαίω kephalaíō |
κεφᾰ́λαιοι kephálaioi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Descendants
- Syriac: ܩܦܠܐܘܢ
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Adjective
κεφάλαιον • (kephálaion)
- inflection of κεφᾰ́λαιος (kephálaios):
- masculine accusative singular
- neuter nominative, accusative, and vocative singular
References
- κεφάλαιον in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- κεφάλαιον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- G2774 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- κεφάλαιον in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
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