πέτρος

See also: Πέτρος

Ancient Greek

Of Pre-Greek origin. Related to πέτρα (pétra, “rock formation”).

πέτρος • (pétros) m or f (genitive πέτρου); second declension

Second declension of ὁ, ἡ πέτρος; τοῦ, τῆς πέτρου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ, ἡ πέτρος ho, hē pétros	τὼ πέτρω tṑ pétrō	οἱ, αἱ πέτροι hoi, hai pétroi
Genitive	τοῦ, τῆς πέτρου toû, tês pétrou	τοῖν πέτροιν toîn pétroin	τῶν πέτρων tôn pétrōn
Dative	τῷ, τῇ πέτρῳ tôi, têi pétrōi	τοῖν πέτροιν toîn pétroin	τοῖς, ταῖς πέτροις toîs, taîs pétrois
Accusative	τὸν, τὴν πέτρον tòn, tḕn pétron	τὼ πέτρω tṑ pétrō	τοὺς, τᾱ̀ς πέτρους toùs, tā̀s pétrous
Vocative	πέτρε pétre	πέτρω pétrō	πέτροι pétroi
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

πέτρος in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
πέτρος in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
πέτρος in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
πέτρος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
πέτρος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
πέτρος in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- boulder idem, page 90.
- crag idem, page 182.
- rock idem, page 719.
- stone idem, page 819.
Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, ISBN 9789004174207

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